IP Library › Granted Patent US 10,337,767
Granted Patent B2
US 10,337,767 · App. 15/110,181 · Granted Jul 2, 2019

Adaptive control of multi-compartment transport refrigeration system

Inventors: Raymond L. Senf, Jr. (Central Square, NY); Wenhua Li (Manlius, NY)
Assignee: CARRIER CORPORATION
F25B5/02F25B40/02F25B49/02F25D11/003F25B27/00F25B2341/0653F25B2400/13F25B2600/2513F25B2700/21173Y02B30/72
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,337,767
App. No.
15/110,181
Granted
Jul 2, 2019
Kind
B2
Abstract

A multi-compartment transport refrigeration system ( 10 ) includes a first evaporator ( 40 ) having an first evaporator inlet coupled to a first evaporator expansion device ( 140 ) and a first evaporator outlet coupled to a compressor inlet path, the first evaporator for cooling a first compartment of a container at a first temperature; a second evaporator ( 609 having a second evaporator inlet coupled to a second evaporator expansion device ( 160 ) and a second evaporator outlet coupled to the compressor inlet path, the second evaporator for cooling a second compartment of the container at a second temperature greater than the first temperature; and a controller ( 550 ) for controlling the first evaporator expansion device in response to a first superheat setpoint and controlling the second evaporator expansion device in response to a second superheat setpoint, the controller adjusting the second superheat setpoint in response to the second temperature and the first temperature.

Claims (26)

1. A multi-compartment transport refrigeration system comprising:

a compressor having a suction port and a discharge port, the compressor suction port coupled to a compressor inlet path;

a heat rejecting heat exchanger downstream of the compressor discharge port;

a first evaporator expansion device downstream of the heat rejecting heat exchanger;

a first evaporator having a first evaporator inlet coupled to the first evaporator expansion device and a first evaporator outlet coupled to the compressor inlet path, the first evaporator associated with a first compartment of a container, the first compartment cooled to a first temperature;

a second evaporator expansion device downstream of the heat rejecting heat exchanger;

a second evaporator having a second evaporator inlet coupled to the second evaporator expansion device and a second evaporator outlet coupled to the compressor inlet path, the second evaporator associated with a second compartment of the container, the second compartment cooled to a second temperature greater than the first temperature; and

a controller for controlling the first evaporator expansion device in response to a first superheat setpoint and controlling the second evaporator expansion device in response to a second superheat setpoint, the controller adjusting the second superheat setpoint in response to the second temperature and the first temperature;

wherein the controller adjusts the second superheat setpoint by determining an adjusted second superheat setpoint equal to an original second superheat setpoint plus a difference between the second temperature and the first temperature.

2. The multi-compartment transport refrigeration system of claim 1 further comprising:

a first return air temperature sensor to generate the first temperature; and

a second return air temperature sensor to generate the second temperature.

3. The multi-compartment transport refrigeration system of claim 1 wherein:

the controller controls the second evaporator expansion device in response to the second superheat setpoint and a sensed second superheat at the second evaporator outlet.

4. A method of operating a multi-compartment transport refrigeration system, the method comprising:

operating a first evaporator and first evaporator expansion device to cool a first compartment of a container to a first temperature, a first evaporator outlet coupled to a compressor inlet path;

operating a second evaporator and second evaporator expansion device to cool a second compartment of the container to a second temperature greater than the first temperature, a second evaporator outlet coupled to the compressor inlet path;

controlling the first evaporator expansion device in response to a first superheat setpoint and controlling the second evaporator expansion device in response to a second superheat setpoint, the controller adjusting the second superheat setpoint in response to the second temperature and the first temperature;

wherein adjusting the second superheat setpoint includes determining an adjusted second superheat setpoint equal to an original second superheat setpoint plus a difference between the second temperature and the first temperature.

5. The method of claim 4 wherein:

controlling the second evaporator expansion device includes determining an error between the second superheat setpoint and a sensed second superheat at the second evaporator outlet.

6. The method of claim 4 wherein:

controlling the second evaporator expansion device is in response to the second superheat setpoint and a sensed second superheat at the second evaporator outlet.

7. The multi-compartment transport refrigeration system of claim 1 wherein:

the compressor comprises a motor;

the system further comprising a generator configured to power the motor.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 7, 2016
From: SENF, RAYMOND L., JR.; LI, WENHUA
To: CARRIER CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 039099/0818 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 61924941 · Jan 8, 2014
Related Publication 20160334142A1 · Nov 17, 2016
Cited By (1)
US 12,744,389