Compliance test apparatus and method for a communication node

1. An apparatus for a compliance test on a communication node constituting a communication network, the apparatus comprising:

a monitoring port connected to a compliance test apparatus;

a first communication port connected to a first communication node in the communication network;

a first switch turning on or off a first connection between the monitoring port and the first communication port;

a second communication port connected to a second communication node in the communication network;

a second switch turning on or off a second connection between the monitoring port and the second communication port; and

a processor controlling the first and second switches to turn on or off the first and second connections,

wherein the processor receives, from the compliance test apparatus, a test request signal including identification information which identifies the first communication node or the second communication node as performing the compliance test, and controls the first switch to turn on the first connection when the identification information identifies the first communication node as performing the compliance test.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the test request signal further includes mode type information indicating a compliance test mode.

3. The apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the processor transmits a test response signal corresponding to the mode type information to the compliance test apparatus which outputs a result of the compliance test performed on the first communication node or the second communication node through the monitoring port.

4. The apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the mode type information corresponds to a code value to be configured in a register of the first and second communication nodes.

5. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the processor controls the first and second switches to turn off the first and second connections in a normal mode, and controls the first and second switches to turn on the first and second connections in a compliance test mode.

6. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein each of the first and second switches is configured with at least one semiconductor element.

7. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the compliance test is performed as the first communication node is or the second communication node connected to a vehicle network.

8. An operation method performed by an apparatus configured to perform a compliance test in a communication network, the operation method comprising:

receiving, from a compliance test apparatus, a test request signal including identification information which identifies a first communication node as performing the compliance test through a monitoring port included in the apparatus;

identifying a first communication port among a plurality of communication ports included in the apparatus, the first communication port connected to the first communication node identified by the identification information;

activating a first connection between the monitoring port and the first communication port by controlling a first switch included in the apparatus, the first switch turning on or off the first connection; and

transmitting, to the compliance test apparatus, a test response signal for the first communication node through the monitoring port,

wherein the apparatus further includes a second communication port connected to a second communication node and a second switch turning on or off a second connection between the monitoring port and the second communication port.

9. The operation method according to claim 8 , wherein the apparatus turns off each of the first and second connections in a normal mode, and the apparatus turns on each of the first and second connections in a compliance test mode.

10. The operation method according to claim 8 , wherein the test response signal is transmitted to the compliance test apparatus which outputs a result of the compliance test performed on the first communication node or the second communication node through the monitoring port.

11. The operation method according to claim 8 , wherein the test request signal further includes mode type information corresponding to a code value to be configured in a register of the first and second communication nodes.

12. The operation method according to claim 8 , wherein the compliance test is performed as the first communication node or the second communication node is connected to a vehicle network.