IP Library › Granted Patent US 10,343,271
Granted Patent B2
US 10,343,271 · App. 15/950,649 · Granted Jul 9, 2019

Driving tool with internal air compressor

Inventor: David C. Campbell (Bel Air, MD)
Assignee: Black & Decker Inc.
B25C1/047
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,343,271
App. No.
15/950,649
Granted
Jul 9, 2019
Kind
B2
Abstract

A driving tool having first and second linear motors, a head assembly, a nosepiece and a driver. The first linear motor forms an air compressor and includes a scotch yoke mechanism for translating a first piston in a first cylinder. The scotch yoke mechanism includes a crank arm, a crank arm roller, which is coupled to the crank arm, and a connecting rod having a roller slot into which the crank arm roller is received. At least a portion of the roller slot is configured to vary an output rate at which the connecting rod translates along a translation axis relative to an input rate at which the crank arm roller moves in a direction that is parallel to the translation axis.

Claims (37)

1. A hand-held driving tool comprising:

a tool body;

a nosepiece;

a magazine assembly coupled to at least one of the nosepiece and the tool body and configured to hold and sequentially feed fasteners to the nosepiece;

a motor in the tool body;

a first cylinder housed in the tool body, the first cylinder having a sidewall; a first end and a second end;

a piston;

a driver coupled to the piston for movement therewith; and

a valve formed in the sidewall of the first cylinder which allows atmospheric air to enter the interior of the first cylinder;

further comprising a second cylinder, the piston disposed in the second cylinder; and

an inertia valve disposed in the piston and biased into a closed position;

wherein the first cylinder and the second cylinder share at least one wall; and

wherein the first cylinder includes a first longitudinal axis, the second cylinder includes a second longitudinal axis and the first longitudinal axis and the second longitudinal axis are parallel to one another.

2. The hand-held driving tool of claim 1 , wherein the driver is configured to contact the fastener fed to the nosepiece to drive the fastener into a workpiece.

3. The hand-held driving tool of claim 1 , further comprising a battery pack which powers the motor.

4. The hand-held driving tool of claim 3 , further comprising a handle, and wherein the battery pack is removably coupled to a distal end of the handle.

5. The hand-held driving tool of claim 4 , further comprising a user-actuatable trigger disposed on the handle.

6. The hand-held driving tool of claim 1 , wherein the valve is located adjacent an end of the first cylinder.

7. The hand-held driving tool of claim 1 , further comprising at least one passage between the first cylinder and the second cylinder.

8. A hand-held driving tool comprising:

a tool body;

a nosepiece;

a magazine assembly coupled to at least one of the nosepiece and the tool body and configured to hold and sequentially feed fasteners to the nosepiece;

a motor in the tool body;

a first cylinder housed in the tool body; the first cylinder having a sidewall, a first end and a second end;

a driver piston;

a driver coupled to the driver piston for movement therewith; and

a valve formed in the sidewall of the first cylinder which allows atmospheric air to enter the interior of the first cylinder; and

an intertia valve disposed in the driver piston and biased into a closed position.

9. The hand-held driving tool of claim 8 , further comprising a second cylinder.

10. The hand-held driving tool of claim 9 , wherein the driver piston is disposed in the second cylinder.

11. The hand-held driving tool of claim 10 , further comprising a pressurizing piston.

12. The hand-held driving tool of claim 11 , wherein the pressurizing piston is disposed in the first cylinder.

13. The hand-held driving tool of claim 12 , wherein the pressuring piston includes a piston body and a seal, the seal providing a seal between the piston body and the first cylinder.

14. The hand-held driving tool of claim 13 , wherein the seal comprises a compression ring located on the piston body.

15. The hand-held driving tool of claim 14 , wherein the pressuring piston is movable in a first direction in which the pressurizing piston pressurizes air in the first cylinder;

wherein the pressuring piston is movable in a second direction, opposite the first direction.

Continuity (4)
Continuation 14597620 · Jan 15, 2015
Continuation 13354366 · Jan 20, 2012
Provisional Application 61434534 · Jan 20, 2011
Related Publication 20180229353A1 · Aug 16, 2018
Cited By (2)
US 12,395,046 US 12,629,805