Rotor, reluctance machine and method for manufacturing the rotor
A rotor for a reluctance machine and a method of producing a rotor for a reluctance machine is provided. The rotor is formed as a soft magnetic element which is cylindrical in shape. The soft magnetic element has recesses for forming flux barriers, one or more flux barriers being at least partially filled with a filler material, and the filler material of said flux barriers extending up to the rotor periphery and forming part of the rotor periphery.
1. A rotor for a reluctance machine, comprising:
a cylindrical soft-magnetic element; and
a filler material,
wherein
the soft-magnetic element includes a plurality of flux barriers in the form of cutouts arranged circumferentially about a rotational axis of the rotor,
a first portion of the plurality of flux barriers are located in a peripheral region of the rotor and are at least partially filled with the filler material,
a second portion of the plurality of flux barriers are located in an inner region of the rotor and do not include the filler material,
the filler material in the in the first portion of the plurality of flux barriers extends radially outward to an radially outer surface of the rotor, and
at least one of the plurality of flux barriers is subdivided by a web having a first arcuate curved edge facing into a first portion of the at least one of the plurality of flux barriers which extends to the radially outer surface of the rotor.
2. The rotor as claimed in claim 1 , wherein
the filler material in the first portion of the flux barriers in the peripheral region of the rotor is electrically conductive and is arranged in the peripheral region of the rotor to form a starting cage.
3. The rotor as claimed in claim 1 , wherein
the filler material in the first portion of the flux barriers the peripheral region of the rotor is magnetically non-conductive.
4. The rotor as claimed in claim 1 , wherein
the filler material in the first portion of the flux barriers the peripheral region of the rotor is electrically conductive and magnetically non-conductive.
5. The rotor as claimed in claim 1 , wherein
the filler material is aluminum or an aluminum alloy.
6. The rotor as claimed in claim 1 , wherein
all of the flux barriers which extend radially outward to the radially outer surface of the rotor are filled with the filler material in the peripheral region of the rotor.
7. The rotor as claimed in claim 1 , wherein
the first arcuate curved edge is convex in the direction along the at least one of the plurality of flux barriers leading to the radially outer surface of the rotor.
8. The rotor as claimed in claim 7 , wherein
the web has a second arcuate curved edge facing into a second portion of the at least one of the plurality of flux barriers extending away from the direction along the at least one of the plurality of flux barriers leading to the radially outer surface of the rotor,
the second arcuate curved edge faces into a non-filled region of the at least one of the plurality of flux barriers in the inner region of the rotor.
9. A synchronous reluctance machine, comprising
at least one rotor as claimed in claim 1 ,
wherein the machine does not include a frequency converter.
10. A method for manufacturing a rotor for a synchronous reluctance machine having a cylindrical soft-magnetic element and a filler material, wherein the soft-magnetic element includes a plurality of flux barriers in the form of cutouts arranged circumferentially about a rotational axis of the rotor, the cylindrical soft-magnetic element includes outer webs at a radially outer surface of cylindrical soft-magnetic element extending circumferentially over radially outer ends of a portion of the plurality of flux barriers in a peripheral region of rotor, and at least one of the plurality of flux barriers is subdivided by a web having a first arcuate curved edge facing into a first portion of the at least one of the plurality of flux barriers which extends to the radially outer surface of the rotor, comprising the acts of:
filling, at least partially, at least one of the flux barriers with the filler material in a first portion of the plurality of flux barriers located in the peripheral region of rotor such that the filler material extends radially outward to a corresponding one of the outer webs; and
reducing a radius of the radially outer surface of the cylindrical soft-magnetic element an amount sufficient to remove a least portions of the outer webs such that the filler material extends to the radially outer surface.
11. The method for manufacturing a rotor as claimed in claim 10 , wherein
the outer webs are completely removed.
12. The method as claimed in claim 11 , wherein
in the act of reducing the radius of the radially outer surface of the cylindrical soft-magnetic element, the radius is reduced by turning.
13. The method as claimed in claim 12 , wherein
in the filling act, the filler material is introduced into the at least one flux barrier by casting.
14. The method as claimed in claim 13 , wherein
the casting is conducted by die-casting.