IP Library Granted Patent US 10,408,484
Granted Patent B2
US 10,408,484 · App. 15/562,399 · Granted Sep 10, 2019

Air-conditioning apparatus with a refrigerant leak sensor in an indoor unit

Inventors: Masahiro Honda (Settsu, JP); Shigeki Kamitani (Settsu, JP)
Assignee: Daikin Industries, Ltd.
F24F11/36F24F11/52F24F11/74F24F11/76F24F11/77F24F11/89F25B13/00F25B49/005F25B49/02F24F2110/10F24F2110/50F24F2140/00F25B2313/0233F25B2313/0293F25B2313/0314F25B2500/222F25B2700/00F25B2700/2104
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,408,484
App. No.
15/562,399
Granted
Sep 10, 2019
Kind
B2
Abstract

An air-conditioning apparatus includes at least one indoor unit with intake and blow-out ports, a refrigerant gas sensor disposed in an air flow path inside the indoor unit; and a control device. The indoor unit has an indoor fan drawing indoor air in from the intake port and blowing conditioned air out from the blow-out port, an indoor temperature sensor detecting temperature of the indoor air, an indoor-side refrigerant circuit circulating a refrigerant having a greater specific gravity when gasified than air and producing conditioned air from the indoor air, and at least one refrigerant temperature sensor detecting refrigerant temperature in the refrigerant circuit. The control device drives the indoor fan in accordance with at least one of an operation mode and a detection value of the at least one refrigerant temperature sensor, and detects refrigerant leakage using the refrigerant gas sensor.

Claims (58)

1. An air-conditioning apparatus, comprising:

at least one indoor unit in which an intake port and a blow-out port are formed, the indoor unit having

an indoor fan drawing indoor air in from the intake port and blowing conditioned air out from the blow-out port,

an indoor temperature sensor arranged to detect a temperature of the indoor air,

an indoor-side refrigerant circuit circulating a refrigerant having a greater specific gravity when gasified than air and producing conditioned air from the indoor air, and

at least one refrigerant temperature sensor arranged to detect a temperature of the refrigerant in the indoor-side refrigerant circuit;

a refrigerant gas sensor disposed in an air flow path inside the at east one indoor unit;

an electronic controller

driving the indoor fan in accordance with at least one of an operation mode and a detection value of the at least one refrigerant temperature sensor, and

detecting refrigerant leakage using the refrigerant gas sensor; and

an outdoor unit connected to the at least one indoor unit,

the electronic controller causing the at least one indoor unit to perform a sampling operation in which the indoor fan is driven in order to detect refrigerant leakage using the refrigerant gas sensor when an operation for air conditioning has been stopped,

the extronic controller causing the at least one indoor unit to perform the sampling operation when

the at east one indoor unit and the outdoor unit have stopped, and

a difference in detection values between the indoor temperature sensor and the at least one refrigerant temperature sensor is equal to or greater than a threshold value.

2. The air-conditioning apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein

the indoor-side refrigerant circuit of the at least one indoor unit has a liquid-side connecting part, a gas-side connecting part, an indoor heat exchanger, and an indoor electric valve connected to a liquid side of the indoor heat exchanger, and

the at least one refrigerant temperature sensor of the at least one indoor unit includes

a first refrigerant temperature sensor disposed between the gas-side connecting part and the indoor heat exchanger,

a second refrigerant temperature sensor disposed between the indoor heat exchanger and the indoor electric valve, and

a third refrigerant temperature sensor disposed between indoor electric valve and the liquid-side connecting part.

3. The air-conditioning apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising:

a display device controlled by the electronic controller,

the electronic controller causing the display device to display operation information informing that the driving of the indoor fan is for the sampling operation.

4. The air-conditioning apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein

the electronic controller causes the at least one indoor unit to perform the sampling operation for a predetermined time duration immediately after the at least one indoor unit has stopped.

5. An air-conditioning apparatus, comprising:

at least one indoor unit in which an intake port and a blow-out port are formed, the indoor unit having

an indoor fan drawing indoor air in from the intake port and blowing conditioned air out from the blow-out port,

an indoor temperature sensor arranged to detect a temperature of the indoor air,

an indoor-side refrigerant circuit circulating a refrigerant having a greater specific gravity when gasified than air and producing conditioned air from the indoor air, and

at least one refrigerant temperature sensor arranged to detect a temperature of the refrigerant in the indoor-side refrigerant circuit

a refrigerant gas sensor disposed in an air flow path inside the at least one indoor unit;

an electronic controller

driving the indoor fan in accordance with at least one of an operation mode and a detection value of the at least one refrigerant temperature sensor, and

detecting refrigerant leakage using the refrigerant gas sensor; and

an outdoor unit connected to the at least one indoor unit,

the electronic controller causing the at least one indoor unit to perform a sampling operation in which the indoor fan is driven in order to detect refrigerant leakage using the refrigerant gas sensor when an operation for air conditioning has been stopped,

the at least one indoor unit including a first indoor unit and a second indoor unit connected to the outdoor unit, and

when one of the first indoor unit and the second indoor unit has stopped operating, the other unit is continuing to operate, and the outdoor unit is continuing to operate,

the electronic controller causing the one of the first indoor unit and the second indoor unit that has stopped operating to intermittently perform the sampling operation.

6. The air-conditioning apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein

the electronic controller causes the at least one indoor unit to perform a sampling operation in which the indoor fan is driven in order to detect refrigerant leakage using the refrigerant gas sensor when an operation for air conditioning has been stopped.

7. The air-conditioning apparatus according to claim 6 , further comprising:

a display device controlled by the electronic controller,

the electronic controller causing the display device to display operation information informing that the driving of the indoor fan is for the sampling operation.

8. The air-conditioning apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein

the electronic controller causes the at least one indoor unit to perform the sampling operation for a predetermined time duration immediately after the at least one indoor unit has stopped.

9. The air-conditioning apparatus according to claim 3 , further comprising:

an outdoor unit connected to the at least one indoor unit,

the at least one indoor unit including a first indoor unit and a second indoor unit connected to the outdoor unit, and

when one of the first indoor unit and the second indoor unit has stopped operating, the other unit is continuing to operate, and the outdoor unit is continuing to operate,

the electronic controller causing the one of the first indoor unit and the second indoor unit that has stopped operating to intermittently perform the sampling operation.

10. The air-conditioning apparatus according to claim 4 , further comprising:

an outdoor unit connected to the at least one indoor unit,

the at least one indoor unit including a first indoor unit and a second indoor unit connected to the outdoor unit, and

when one of the first indoor unit and the second indoor unit has stopped operating, the other unit is continuing to operate, and the outdoor unit is continuing to operate,

the electronic controller causing the one of the first indoor unit and the second indoor unit that has stopped operating to intermittently perform the sampling operation.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 27, 2017
From: HONDA, MASAHIRO; KAMITANI, SHIGEKI
To: DAIKIN INDUSTRIES, LTD.
Reel/Frame 043719/0912 →
Priority Claims (1)
JP 2015-071398 · Mar 31, 2015 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20180283718A1 · Oct 4, 2018
Cited By (4)
US 12,264,835 US 12,487,008 US 12,578,124 US 12,716,632