Slide bearing
A slide bearing ( 1 ) is provided with an upper case ( 2 ) attached to an upper support for attaching a strut assembly to a vehicle body, a lower case ( 3 ) which is rotatably combined with the upper case ( 2 ) and which forms an annular space ( 7 ), and an annular center plate ( 4 ) and sliding sheet ( 5 ) disposed in the annular space ( 7 ). The upper case ( 2 ) has a load-transmitting surface ( 27 ) constituting part of an upper surface of the annular space ( 7 ), the center plate ( 4 ) is provided with an annular recess ( 43 ) filled with a lubricant, and the center plate ( 4 ) has a bearing surface ( 41 ) for supporting loads exerted on the load-transmitting surface ( 27 ). The sliding sheet ( 5 ), which is disposed between the load-transmitting surface ( 27 ) and the bearing surface ( 41 ), has a sliding surface ( 51 ) that slides against the bearing surface ( 41 ). The sliding sheet ( 5 ) is formed of a thermoplastic plastic, and the center plate ( 4 ) is formed from a thermoplastic elastomer having a lower modulus of elasticity than the thermoplastic plastic.
1. A slide bearing for supporting a load applied to a shaft member while allowing rotation of the shaft member, comprising:
an upper case which is attached to an object to be supported by the shaft member in a state that the shaft member is inserted in the upper case;
a lower case which is rotatably combined with the upper case in a state that the shaft member is inserted in the lower case, so that an annular space is formed between the upper case and the lower case; and
an annular center plate and an annular sliding sheet which are placed in the annular space;
wherein, the sliding sheet is placed at least either between the upper case and the center plate or between the center plate and the lower case;
at least one of a surface of the center plate and a surface of the sliding sheet which are in sliding contact with each other, has a recessed portion to be filled with a lubricant; and
one of the center plate and the sliding sheet is formed of elastically-deformable material having a lower elastic modulus than the other.
2. The slide bearing of claim 1 , wherein:
one of the center plate and the sliding sheet is formed of a thermoplastic and the other is formed of a thermoplastic elastomer having a lower elastic modulus than the thermoplastic.
3. The slide bearing of claim 2 , wherein:
the center plate has a wave shape in cross-section in the direction of its axis.
4. The slide bearing of claim 3 , wherein:
the recessed portion to be filled with the lubricant is formed in an annular shape in at least one of the surface of the center plate and the surface of the sliding sheet which are in sliding contact with each other.
5. The slide bearing of claim 4 , further comprising:
a seal member which is placed between the upper case and the lower case and shuts the annular space from outside.
6. The slide bearing of claim 3 , further comprising:
a seal member which is placed between the upper case and the lower case and shuts the annular space from outside.
7. The slide bearing of claim 1 , wherein:
the center plate has a wave shape in cross-section in the direction of its axis.
8. The slide bearing of claim 7 , wherein:
the recessed portion to be filled with the lubricant is formed in an annular shape in at least one of the surface of the center plate and the surface of the sliding sheet which are in sliding contact with each other.
9. The slide bearing of claim 8 , further comprising:
a seal member which is placed between the upper case and the lower case and shuts the annular space from outside.
10. The slide bearing of claim 7 , further comprising:
a seal member which is placed between the upper case and the lower case and shuts the annular space from outside.
11. The slide bearing of claim 1 , wherein:
the recessed portion to be filled with the lubricant is formed in an annular shape in at least one of the surface of the center plate and the surface of the sliding sheet which are in sliding contact with each other.
12. The slide bearing of claim 11 , further comprising:
a seal member which is placed between the upper case and the lower case and shuts the annular space from outside.
13. The slide bearing of claim 2 , wherein:
the recessed portion to be filled with the lubricant is formed in an annular shape in at least one of the surface of the center plate and the surface of the sliding sheet which are in sliding contact with each other.
14. The slide bearing of claim 13 , further comprising:
a seal member which is placed between the upper case and the lower case and shuts the annular space from outside.
15. The slide bearing of claim 2 , further comprising:
a seal member which is placed between the upper case and the lower case and shuts the annular space from outside.
16. The slide bearing of claim 1 , further comprising:
a seal member which is placed between the upper case and the lower case and shuts the annular space from outside.