Ventilation apparatus for footwear
View Patent ↗A ventilation apparatus including at least one flexible energy storage device (FESD), a switching unit, a pump, and a fluid diffuser is provided. The FESD flexibly conforms to varying contours of footwear. The FESD positioned at one or more locations of the footwear supplies electrical energy to the pump via the switching unit. The switching unit in communication with the FESD and the pump selectively changes modes of operation of the pump. The pump attached to the footwear pumps fluid into and exhausts fluid from a cavity of the footwear. A feed pipe of the fluid diffuser connected to the pump, within the cavity of the footwear, transfers the fluid pumped from the pump to the cavity of the footwear during a pump mode and transfers the fluid in the cavity of the footwear to an ambient environment external to the footwear during an exhaust mode for ventilating the footwear.
1. An article of footwear with a ventilation apparatus, comprising:
said ventilation apparatus comprising a set of parts attached to said footwear, said set of parts comprising:
at least one flexible energy storage device positioned at one or more of a plurality of preconfigured locations of said footwear, said at least one flexible energy storage device configured to flexibly conform to varying contours of said footwear, said at least one flexible energy storage device further configured to store electrical energy;
an electric pump disposed on an ankle section of said footwear;
a switching unit disposed on said ankle section of said footwear, said switching unit in electric communication with said at least one flexible energy storage device and said electric pump, said switching unit selectively changing modes of operation of said electric pump, said modes of operation comprising:
a pump mode for pumping fluid from an ambient environment external to said footwear into a cavity of said footwear when said electric pump receives said electrical energy from said at least one flexible energy storage device via said switching unit; and
an exhaust mode for exhausting said fluid from said cavity of said footwear to said ambient environment external to said footwear when said electric pump receives said electrical energy from said at least one flexible energy storage device via said switching unit; and
a fluid diffuser comprising:
a diffusing member positioned within said cavity of said footwear and operably connected to said electric pump in said ankle section through a feed pipe; and
said feed pipe connected to and extending from said electric pump in said ankle section into said diffusing member, said feed pipe positioned within said footwear proximal to an inner surface of said footwear, wherein said feed pipe and said diffusing member transfer said fluid from said ambient environment external to said footwear to said cavity of said footwear during said pump mode, and wherein said feed pipe and said diffusing member transfer said fluid in said cavity of said footwear to said ambient environment external to said footwear during said exhaust mode, for ventilating said footwear.
2. The article of footwear with the ventilation apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said at least one flexible energy storage device comprises one or more substantially thin electric power layers that flexibly conform to said varying contours of said footwear and sustain deforming forces that arise during usage of said footwear.
3. The article of footwear with the ventilation apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said at least one flexible energy storage device is rechargeable and usable over extended periods of time.
4. The article of footwear with the ventilation apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said preconfigured locations for accommodating said at least one flexible energy storage device comprise a location between an inner rear surface and an outer rear surface of said footwear and a location on an outer surface of said footwear.
5. The article of footwear with the ventilation apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said diffusing member is positioned and attached proximal to a front end of said footwear in said cavity of said footwear, and wherein said diffusing member comprises one or more openings for allowing said fluid pumped from said electric pump through said feed pipe to be transferred into said cavity of said footwear during said pump mode and for allowing said fluid in said cavity of said footwear to be transferred through said feed pipe to said ambient environment external to said footwear during said exhaust mode, for ventilating said footwear.
6. The article of footwear with the ventilation apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising an energy converter, in electric communication with said at least one flexible energy storage device, said switching unit, and said electric pump, for converting direct current received from said at least one flexible energy storage device to an alternating current to be supplied to said electric pump via said switching unit to actuate said electric pump.
7. The article of footwear with the ventilation apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said modes of operation of said electric pump further comprise a termination mode for terminating said operation of said electric pump.