Closed tank system
A closed tank system includes: a fuel tank; a canister adapted to adsorb evaporative fuel generated in the fuel tank; a fill-up limiting valve provided inside the fuel tank so as to be communicated with the evaporative fuel discharge passage and adapted to operate to close the evaporative fuel discharge passage when a fuel level reaches a predetermined full tank liquid level; a shut-off valve adapted to operate to open or close the evaporative fuel discharge passage; a fuel remaining amount sensor adapted to detect a remaining amount of fuel; and a hardware processor that causes a control section to carry out control for allowing the shut-off valve to be opened or closed. The hardware processor causes the control section to inhibit the control for allowing the shut-off valve to be opened when an engine is in operation and the detected remaining amount of fuel exceeds a predetermined threshold.
1. A control method for a closed tank system, the closed tank system comprising:
a fuel tank that is adapted to store fuel to be supplied to an internal-combustion engine mounted on a vehicle;
a canister that is connected via a communication passage to the fuel tank and adapted to adsorb evaporative fuel generated in the fuel tank;
a fill-up limiting valve that is provided in a chamber of the fuel tank so as to be communicated with the communication passage and adapted to operate to close the communication passage by allowing a float to float on the fuel when a fuel level reaches a predetermined full tank liquid level;
a shut-off valve that is provided on a downstream side of the fill-up limiting valve in the communication passage when seen from the fuel tank and adapted to operate to open or close the communication passage;
a pressure sensor adapted to detect a tank internal pressure of the fuel tank;
a tilt angle detector adapted to detect a tilt angle of the vehicle;
a fuel remaining amount detector that is adapted to detect a remaining amount of fuel stored in the fuel tank; and
a hardware processor having a control section and a determining section,
wherein the control method comprises:
determining, using the determining section, whether or not the internal-combustion engine is in operation;
determining, using the determining section, whether or not the tank internal pressure detected by the pressure sensor exceeds a tank internal pressure threshold;
determining, using the determining section, whether or not the remaining amount of fuel detected by the fuel remaining amount detector exceeds a fuel remaining amount threshold;
determining, using the determining section, whether or not the tilt angle of the vehicle detected by the tilt angle detector exceeds a tilt angle threshold; and
inhibiting, using the control section, control for allowing the shut-off valve to be opened when: it is determined that the internal-combustion engine is in operation; the tank internal pressure detected by the pressure sensor exceeds the tank internal pressure threshold; the remaining amount of fuel detected by the fuel remaining amount detector exceeds the fuel remaining amount threshold; and the tilt angle of the vehicle detected by the tilt angle detector is equal to or smaller than the tilt angle threshold.
2. The control method for the closed tank system, according to claim 1 , wherein in the closed tank system, the fill-up limiting valve is disposed to be offset from a central part of the fuel tank in planar view, and
the control method further comprises, when the tilt angle of the vehicle detected by the tilt angle detector is determined to not exceed the tilt angle threshold, determining, using the determining section, whether the fill-up limiting valve is wetted with the fuel.
3. The control method for the closed tank system, according to claim 2 , wherein the control method further comprises carrying out, using the control section, control for allowing the shut-off valve to be opened when it is determined that the fill-up limiting valve is not wetted with the fuel, even when the internal-combustion engine is in operation and the remaining amount of fuel detected by the fuel remaining amount detector exceeds the fuel remaining amount threshold.
4. The control method for the closed tank system, according to claim 3 , wherein the control method further comprises determining, using the determining section, that the fill-up limiting valve is not wetted with the fuel when it is determined that the tilt angle of the vehicle detected by the tilt angle detector exceeds the tilt angle threshold.