Driver module for powering a light source and a further module
The present invention relates to a driver module for use in a light fixture, especially an outdoor light fixture. The driver module is arranged for wirelessly powering a further module and for transmitting data from and/or to this further module. The further module can be a sensor module or a communications module. This allows for easy replacement of modules in light fixtures, late stage configuration of light fixtures and for upgradeability of light fixtures.
1. A light fixture comprising a light source, a driver module and a sensor module, the driver module comprising:
a driver arranged for powering the light source,
a driver module enclosure, at least partially encapsulating the driver, having at least one ingress protecting surface area and arranged for providing ingress protection for at least the driver,
a power input terminal, electrically coupled to the driver, arranged for receiving an input power from the light fixture, a power output terminal, electrically coupled to the driver, arranged for providing a first output power to the light source through conductive power transfer,
a wireless power transmitter circuit arranged for wirelessly transferring a second output power through a part of the ingress protecting surface area to the sensor module, thereby providing operating power to the sensor module;
an intra-module communications circuit, arranged for wirelessly transmitting data between the driver and the sensor module;
a communications module, the communications module including,
a module-to-device communications circuit, arranged for communicating with a device external to the light fixture,
a communications module enclosure, at least partially encapsulating the module-to-device communications circuit, having at least one ingress protecting surface area and arranged for providing ingress protection for at least the module-to-device communications circuit,
a wireless power receiver circuit, electrically coupled to the module-to-device communications circuit, arranged for wirelessly receiving power from the driver module; and
a first communications module intra module communications circuit, arranged for wirelessly transmitting data between the communications module and the driver module;
a communications module wireless power transmitter circuit arranged for wirelessly transmitting an output power through the surface area of the communications module enclosure to a sensor module; and
a second communications module intramodule communications circuit, arranged for transmitting data between the module-to-device communications circuit and the sensor module.
2. The light fixture according to claim 1 , wherein the data transmitted between the driver and the sensor module is based on a determined sensor value; and wherein the driver is further arranged for controlling the light source based on the data.
3. The light fixture according to claim 1 , wherein the wireless power transmitter circuit is an inductive power transfer circuit, arranged for inductively transferring the second output power through the first surface area to the sensor module.
4. The light fixture according to claim 1 , wherein the intra-module communications circuit is an inductive communications circuit, arranged for inductively transmitting data between the driver and the sensor module.
5. The light fixture according to claim 3 , wherein the inductive power transfer circuit further arranged to function as the intra-module communications circuit.
6. The light fixture according to claim 1 , wherein the intra-module communications circuit comprises a Near Field Communications tag.
7. The light fixture according to claim 1 , wherein the communication module further comprises:
A sensor circuit, electrically coupled to the wireless power receiver circuit, the sensor circuit arranged for determining a sensed value; and
wherein the data wirelessly transmitted between the communications module and the driver module is based on the sensed value.
8. The light fixture according to claim 1 , wherein the sensor module comprises:
a wireless power receiver circuit, electrically coupled to a sensor module sensor circuit, arranged for wirelessly receiving power from the driver module, and arranged for determining a sensed value,
a sensor module enclosure, at least partially encapsulating the sensor circuit, having at least one sensor module ingress protecting surface area and arranged for providing ingress protection for at least the wireless power receiver circuit when the sensor module is received by the light fixture; and
a sensor module intra module communications circuit, arranged for wirelessly transmitting data, based on the sensed value, between the sensor module and the driver module.
9. The light fixture according to claim 7 , wherein the sensor module comprises:
a sensor module wireless power receiver circuit, electrically coupled to the sensor circuit, arranged for wirelessly receiving power from the communications module,
a sensor module sensor circuit, electrically coupled to the wireless power receiver circuit, the sensor circuit arranged for determining a sensed value,
a sensor module enclosure, at least partially encapsulating the sensor circuit, having at least one sensor module ingress protecting surface area and arranged for providing ingress protection for at least the wireless power receiver circuit; and
a sensor module intra module communications circuit, arranged for wirelessly transmitting data, based on the sensed value, between the sensor module and the communications module and/or the driver module.
10. A method for powering a light source comprised in a light fixture, the light fixture further comprising a driver module, a sensor module and a communications module, the method comprising:
transferring, through conductive power transfer, an input power received from a power output terminal of the light fixture to a power input terminal of the driver module,
transforming the power received over the power input terminal of the driver module to a first output power for powering the light source and to a second output power for powering the sensor module,
transferring, through conductive power transfer, the first output power from the driver module to the light source,
transferring, through wireless power transfer, the second output power from the driver module to the sensor module, thereby providing operating power to the sensor module,
transmitting, through wireless communications, an information signal received from the sensor module to the driver module,
controlling the first output power such that the light output of the light source is based on the received information signal;
wirelessly communicating with a device external to the light fixture, wherein communication with the device includes, wirelessly receiving power from the driver module, wirelessly transmitting data between the communications module and the driver module, wirelessly transmitting an output power through the communications module to a sensor module, transmitting data between the device and the sensor module.