System and method for interference cancelation from one numerology on another numerology in mixed numerologies

1. An apparatus, comprising:

a memory; and

a processor configured to:

regenerate time domain samples of an interfering data numerology from frequency domain received signals;

perform pre-fast Fourier transform (FFT) processing of a desired data numerology on the regenerated time domain samples of the interfering data numerology;

perform FFT, with a size corresponding to the desired data numerology, on the regenerated time domain samples after performing pre-FFT processing to generate an interfering numerology cancelation signal; and

subtract the interfering numerology cancelation signal from a frequency domain received signal of the desired data numerology to reduce an effect of interference of the interfering data numerology on the desired data numerology.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein, in regenerating the time domain samples, the processor is further configured to:

construct a frequency domain received signal for each of a plurality of symbols of the interfering data numerology that overlaps a symbol of the desired data numerology, the frequency domain signal being constructed by multiplying a frequency domain estimated channel and frequency domain decoded interfering numerology symbols;

perform inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT), with a size corresponding to the interfering data numerology, on reconstructed frequency domain received signals to regenerate a non-cyclic prefix (CP) portion of each of the time domain samples of the interfering data numerology; and

perform CP regeneration on output of the IFFT to regenerate a CP portion of each of the time domain samples of the interfering data numerology.

3. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein each symbol of the interfering data numerology and the desired data numerology is an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol.

4. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein, in performing CP regeneration, the processor is further configured to copy last samples of the non-CP portion of each of the time domain samples into the CP portion of each of the time domain samples, where a number of the last samples is equal to a length of the CP portion.

5. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein, in performing CP regeneration, the processor is further configured to:

copy last samples of the non-CP portion of each of the time domain samples into the CP portion of each of the time domain samples, leaving a blank portion in the CP portion;

perform an overlap-add method for each of the time domain samples by:

multiplying a first portion of a current time domain sample with a first window to obtain a first result;

multiplying a second portion of a previous time domain sample with a second window to obtain a second result; and

adding the first result and the second result for application to fill in the blank portion of the CP portion.

6. The apparatus of claim 5 , wherein the first window is a rising window and the second window is a falling window.

7. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the processor is further configured to concatenate the regenerated time domain samples for the whole overlapping OFMD symbols.

8. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising performing pre-FFT processing and removing first samples of a size equal to a CP length of the desired data numerology from the whole time domain samples of concatenated regenerated time domain samples prior to performing desired data FFT.

9. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein one example of the interfering numerology is a synchronization signal/physical broadcast channel (PBCH) block, and one example of the desired numerology comprises physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) data.

10. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the communication system is a 5 th Generation (5G) New Radio (NR) communication system.

11. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising decoding each symbol of the interfering data numerology prior to regenerating the time domain samples.

12. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signal of the interfering data numerology and an OFDM signal of the desired data numerology have different subcarrier spacings and different OFDM symbol durations.

13. A method comprising:

regenerating, by a processor of a receiving apparatus, time domain samples of interfering data numerology from frequency domain received signals;

performing, by the processor, pre-fast Fourier transform (FFT) processing of a desired data numerology on the regenerated time domain samples of the interfering data numerology;

performing, by the processor, FFT, with a size corresponding to the desired data numerology, on the regenerated time domain samples after performing pre-FFT processing to generate an interfering numerology cancelation signal; and

subtracting, by the processor, the interfering numerology cancelation signal from a frequency domain received signal of the desired data numerology to reduce an effect of interference of the interfering data numerology on the desired data numerology.

14. The method of claim 13 , wherein regenerating the time domain samples comprises:

constructing a frequency domain received signal for each of a plurality of symbols of the interfering data numerology that overlaps a symbol of the desired data numerology, the frequency domain signal being constructed by multiplying a frequency domain estimated channel and frequency domain decoded interfering numerology symbols;

performing inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT), with a size corresponding to the interfering data numerology, on reconstructed frequency domain received signals to regenerate a non-cyclic prefix (CP) portion of each of the time domain samples of the interfering data numerology; and

performing CP regeneration on output of the IFFT to regenerate a CP portion of each of the time domain samples of the interfering data numerology.

15. The method of claim 14 , wherein each symbol of the interfering data numerology and the desired data numerology is an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol.

16. The method of claim 14 , wherein performing CP regeneration comprises copying last samples of the non-CP portion of each of the time domain samples into the CP portion of each of the time domain samples, where a number of the last samples is equal to a length of the CP portion.

17. The method of claim 14 , wherein performing CP regeneration comprises:

copying last samples of the non-CP portion of each of the time domain samples into the CP portion of each of the time domain samples, leaving a blank portion in the CP portion; and

performing an overlap-add method for each of the time domain samples by:

multiplying a first portion of a current time domain sample with a first window to obtain a first result;

multiplying a second portion of a previous time domain sample with a second window to obtain a second result; and

adding the first result and second result for application to fill in the blank portion of the CP portion.

18. The method of claim 17 , wherein the first window is a rising window and the second window is a falling window.

19. The method of claim 14 , wherein concatenating the regenerated time domain samples for the whole overlapping OFDM symbols.

20. The method of claim 13 , further comprising performing pre-FFT processing and removing first samples of a size equal to a CP length of the desired data numerology from the whole time domain samples of concatenated regenerated time domain samples prior to performing desired data FFT.

21. The method of claim 13 , wherein one example of the interfering numerology is a synchronization signal/physical broadcast channel (PBCH) block, and one example of the desired numerology comprises physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) data.

22. The method of claim 13 , wherein the communication system is a 5th Generation (5G) New Radio (NR) communication system.

23. The method of claim 13 , further comprising decoding each symbol of the interfering data numerology prior to regenerating the time domain samples.

24. The method of claim 13 , wherein an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signal of the interfering data numerology and an OFDM signal of the desired data numerology have different subcarrier spacings and different OFDM symbol durations.