IP Library Granted Patent US 10,468,057
Granted Patent B2
US 10,468,057 · App. 15/908,338 · Granted Nov 5, 2019

Flexure and actuator system for magnetic recording device

Inventors: Irizo Naniwa (Fujisawa, JP); Tatsumi Tsuchiya (Hachioji, JP); Shigeo Nakamura (Odawara, JP)
Assignee: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
G11B5/4873G11B5/4826G11B5/4833
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,468,057
App. No.
15/908,338
Granted
Nov 5, 2019
Kind
B2
Abstract

A magnetic storage device comprising a magnetic disk and a carriage arm rotatably movable relative to the magnetic disk. A suspension assembly of the magnetic storage device is coupled to the carriage arm and comprising a flexure. The magnetic storage device additionally comprises a slider comprising a read-write head. The flexure comprises a fixed portion co-movably fixed relative to the carriage arm and a hinge portion to which the slider is co-movably fixed. The hinge portion is swayable relative to the fixed portion. An actuator system of the magnetic storage device is coupled to the fixed portion of the flexure and the hinge portion of the flexure. The actuator system is operable to sway the hinge portion relative to the fixed portion. The magnetic storage device includes a repolarization enhancing feature adjacent the actuator system.

Claims (59)

1. A magnetic storage device, comprising:

a magnetic disk;

a carriage arm rotatably movable relative to the magnetic disk;

a suspension assembly coupled to the carriage arm and comprising a flexure;

a slider comprising a read-write head, wherein:

the flexure comprises a fixed portion co-movably fixed relative to the carriage arm and a hinge portion to which the slider is co-movably fixed; and

the hinge portion is swayable relative to the fixed portion; and

an actuator system coupled to the fixed portion of the flexure and the hinge portion of the flexure, wherein:

the actuator system is operable to sway the hinge portion relative to the fixed portion;

at least one of:

the fixed portion of the flexure comprises a repolarization enhancing feature adjacent the actuator system; or

the hinge portion of the flexure comprises a repolarization enhancing feature adjacent the actuator system; and

each repolarization enhancing feature comprises a spring element that promotes localized flexing of the flexure in response to the actuator system deforming during a repolarization process.

2. The magnetic storage device according to claim 1 , wherein both the fixed portion of the flexure and the hinge portion of the flexure comprise a repolarization enhancing feature adjacent the actuator system.

3. The magnetic storage device according to claim 1 , wherein the spring element comprises a buckle in the flexure.

4. The magnetic storage device according to claim 3 , wherein:

the fixed portion of the flexure comprises an electrical contact pad;

the hinge portion of the flexure comprises an electrical contact pad;

a gap is defined between the electrical contact pad of the fixed portion and the electrical contact pad of the hinge portion;

the actuator system is mounted onto the electrical contact pad of the fixed portion, is mounted onto the electrical contact pad of the hinge portion, and spans the gap; and

the buckle offsets the electrical contact pad in a direction toward or away from the magnetic disk.

5. The magnetic storage device according to claim 4 , wherein the buckle comprises an angled portion of the flexure.

6. The magnetic storage device according to claim 5 , wherein the angled portion defines an angle, relative to an actuation direction of the actuator system, between 1-degree and 176-degrees.

7. The magnetic storage device according to claim 1 , wherein the actuator system comprises a piezo-electric actuator comprising lead zirconate titanate (PZT) material.

8. The magnetic storage device according to claim 7 , wherein the piezo-electric actuator is coupled to the fixed portion of the flexure and the hinge portion of the flexure via corresponding solder pads.

9. The magnetic storage device according to claim 8 , wherein:

the solder pads are made of a solder material having a melting temperature higher than a depolarization temperature of the piezo-electric actuator; and

a capacitance of the PZT material of the piezo-electric actuator is a maximum possible capacitance of the PZT material.

10. The magnetic storage device according to claim 1 , wherein:

the fixed portion of the flexure comprises an electrical contact pad;

the hinge portion of the flexure comprises an electrical contact pad;

a gap is defined between the electrical contact pad of the fixed portion and the electrical contact pad of the hinge portion;

the actuator system is mounted onto the electrical contact pad of the fixed portion, is mounted onto the electrical contact pad of the hinge portion, and spans the gap; and

the magnetic storage device further comprises encapsulation material adhered onto the fixed portion and against a fixed side of the actuator system and onto the hinge portion and against a hinge side of the actuator system, wherein the encapsulation material covers the repolarization enhancing feature.

11. The magnetic storage device according to claim 1 , wherein the suspension assembly further comprises:

a base plate fixed to the carriage arm; and

a load beam fixed to the base plate such that the base plate is between the carriage arm and the load beam;

wherein the flexure is affixed to the base plate and the load beam.

12. The magnetic storage device according to claim 1 , wherein:

the spring element of the fixed portion is located at a first end of the actuator system; and

the spring element of the hinge portion is located at a second end of the actuator system that is distally opposite the first end.

13. The magnetic storage device according to claim 12 , wherein the spring element is configured to relax a stress applied to the actuator system during the repolarization process.

14. The magnetic storage device according to claim 13 , wherein the spring element is further configured to thermally insulate the actuator system during reflow and cooling processes.

15. The magnetic storage device according to claim 1 , wherein the spring element is configured to relax a stress applied to the actuator system during the repolarization process.

16. The magnetic storage device according to claim 15 , wherein the spring element is further configured to thermally insulate the actuator system during reflow and cooling processes.

17. The magnetic storage device according to claim 1 , wherein the spring element is further configured to thermally insulate the actuator system during reflow and cooling processes.

18. A suspension assembly for a magnetic storage device, the suspension assembly comprising:

a flexure comprising a fixed portion, a hinge portion, and repolarization enhancing features, wherein the hinge portion is swayable relative to the fixed portion; and

an actuator system coupled to the fixed portion of the flexure and the hinge portion of the flexure,

wherein:

the actuator system is operable to sway the hinge portion relative to the fixed portion;

each repolarization enhancing feature comprises a spring element that promotes localized flexing of the flexure in response to the actuator system deforming during a repolarization process;

the fixed portion of the flexure comprises one of the repolarization enhancing features, wherein the spring element of the repolarization enhancing feature of the fixed portion comprises one of a buckle or a U-shaped bend immediately adjacent the actuator system; and

the hinge portion of the flexure comprises another one of the repolarization enhancing features, wherein the spring element of the repolarization enhancing feature of the hinge portion comprises one of a buckle or a U-shaped bend immediately adjacent the actuator system.

19. A carriage for a magnetic storage device, the carriage comprising:

a carriage arm; and

the suspension assembly of claim 18 coupled to the carriage arm.

20. The suspension assembly according to claim 18 , wherein the one of the buckle or the U-shaped bend is configured to relax a stress applied to the actuator system during the repolarization process.

21. The suspension assembly according to claim 18 , wherein the one of the buckle or the U-shaped bend is configured to thermally insulate the actuator system during reflow and cooling processes.

Assignments (5)
PATENT COLLATERAL AGREEMENT - A&R LOAN AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 21, 2023
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 064715/0001 →
PATENT COLLATERAL AGREEMENT - DDTL LOAN AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 21, 2023
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 067045/0156 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST AT REEL 052915 FRAME 0566 Recorded Feb 8, 2022
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 059127/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 6, 2020
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 052915/0566 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 1, 2018
From: NANIWA, IRIZO; TSUCHIYA, TATSUMI; NAKAMURA, SHIGEO
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 045076/0324 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20190267032A1 · Aug 29, 2019