IP Library Granted Patent US 10,472,771
Granted Patent B2
US 10,472,771 · App. 15/892,479 · Granted Nov 12, 2019

Fibrous structures

Inventors: Ryan Dominic Maladen (Anderson Township, OH); Jeffrey Glen Sheehan (Symmes Township, OH); Osman Polat (Montgomery, OH); Douglas Jay Barkey (Salem Township, OH)
Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
D21H27/02D21H25/005D21H27/002D21H27/005D21H27/32D21H27/40D21H27/42
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,472,771
App. No.
15/892,479
Granted
Nov 12, 2019
Kind
B2
Abstract

A fibrous structure is disclosed. The fibrous structure exhibits a plurality of discrete knuckles arranged in a pattern of repeat units. The repeat units can include a plurality of rows arranged orthogonally in an X-Y plane, each row having a portion of the discrete knuckles, and each discrete knuckle separated from adjacent discrete knuckles in a row by a distance. Each of the discrete knuckles within the repeat unit can have substantially the same shape and size; and wherein the distance between at least two adjacent discrete knuckles in each row are non-uniform such that the repeat unit exhibits varying pillow width distances along the rows in both the X and Y axes.

Claims (32)

1. A fibrous structure, comprising:

a plurality of discrete wet-formed knuckles arranged in a pattern of repeat units in an X-Y coordinate plane, and characterized by:

each of the discrete wet-formed knuckles within the repeat unit have substantially the same shape,

at least two of the plurality of discrete wet-formed knuckles within the repeat unit have varying size; and

wherein at least some of the discrete wet-formed knuckles are arranged in a plurality of curved rows of adjacent wet-formed knuckles, the curved rows separated in a Y-direction by a distance of between 0.020 inch and 0.200 inch, and including at least a first curved row and a second curved row, with an X-direction distance between at least two adjacent discrete wet-formed knuckles in the first curved row being different than an X-direction distance between at least two adjacent discrete wet-formed knuckles in the second curved row, the X-direction distances being between 0.010 inch and 0.100 inch.

2. The fibrous structure of claim 1 , wherein the curved rows are curved in a sinusoidal pattern.

3. The fibrous structure of claim 1 , wherein all of the discrete wet-formed knuckles are in one of the plurality of curved rows.

4. The fibrous structure of claim 1 , wherein the fibrous structure comprises two plies.

5. The fibrous structure of claim 1 , wherein the fibrous structure is embossed.

6. The fibrous structure of claim 1 , wherein the fibrous structure is through air dried.

7. The fibrous structure of claim 1 , wherein the fibrous structure is one of a paper towel or bath tissue.

8. A fibrous structure, comprising:

a plurality of discrete wet-formed knuckles extending from portions of a surface of the fibrous structure, wherein the plurality of discrete wet-formed knuckles are arranged in a pattern of repeat units in an X-Y coordinate plane, the repeat unit including a plurality of spaced apart curved rows, the curved rows separated in a Y-direction by a distance of between 0.020 inch and 0.200 inch, each curved row having a portion of the discrete wet-formed knuckles, and wherein the discrete wet-formed knuckles are characterized by:

each of the discrete wet-formed knuckles within the repeat unit have substantially the same shape,

at least two of the plurality of discrete wet-formed knuckles within the repeat unit have varying size; and

wherein the discrete wet-formed knuckles in each curved row are spaced from adjacent discrete wet-formed knuckles in an X-direction in a non-uniform manner such that the repeat unit exhibits varying pillow widths along the curved row, the X-direction distance being between 0.010 inch and 0.100 inch.

9. The fibrous structure of claim 8 , wherein the varying pillow widths vary in the X-direction from between about 0.030 inch to about 0.080 inch.

10. The fibrous structure of claim 8 , wherein the curved rows are curved in a sinusoidal pattern.

11. The fibrous structure of claim 8 , wherein the curved rows are curved in a wavy pattern.

12. The fibrous structure of claim 8 , wherein all of the discrete wet-formed knuckles are in one of the plurality of spaced apart curved rows.

13. The fibrous structure of claim 8 , wherein the fibrous structure is one of a paper towel or bath tissue.

14. A fibrous structure, comprising:

a plurality of discrete wet-formed knuckles extending from portions of a surface of the fibrous structure, wherein the plurality of discrete wet-formed knuckles are arranged in a pattern of repeat units in an X-Y coordinate plane, the repeat unit including a plurality of spaced apart curved rows oriented in an X-direction and a plurality of spaced apart curved rows oriented in a Y-direction, the curved rows oriented in the X-direction separated in the Y-direction by a distance of between 0.020 inch and 0.200 inch, and the curved rows oriented in the Y-direction separated in the X-direction, each curved row having a portion of the discrete wet-formed knuckles, and wherein the discrete wet-formed knuckles are characterized by:

each of the discrete wet-formed knuckles within the repeat unit have substantially the same shape,

at least two of the plurality of discrete wet-formed knuckles within the repeat unit have varying size; and

wherein the discrete wet-formed knuckles in each curved row oriented in the X-direction are spaced from adjacent discrete wet-formed knuckles in the X-direction in a non-uniform manner such that the repeat unit exhibits varying pillow widths along the curved row, the X-direction distance being between 0.010 inch and 0.100 inch.

15. The fibrous structure of claim 14 , wherein the varying pillow widths vary in the X-direction from between about 0.030 inch to about 0.080 inch.

16. The fibrous structure of claim 14 , wherein the curved rows oriented in the X-direction are curved in a sinusoidal pattern.

17. The fibrous structure of claim 14 , wherein the curved rows oriented in the Y-direction are curved in a sinusoidal pattern.

18. The fibrous structure of claim 14 , wherein the discrete wet-formed knuckles in each curved row oriented in the Y-direction are spaced from adjacent discrete wet-formed knuckles in the Y-direction in a non-uniform manner such that the repeat unit exhibits varying pillow widths along the curved row, the Y-direction distance being between 0.030 inch and 0.080 inch.

19. The fibrous structure of claim 14 , wherein all of the discrete wet-formed knuckles are in one of the plurality of spaced apart curved rows.

20. The fibrous structure of claim 14 , wherein the fibrous structure is one of a paper towel or bath tissue.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 26, 2018
From: MALADEN, RYAN DOMINIC; SHEEHAN, JEFFREY GLEN; POLAT, OSMAN; BARKEY, DOUGLAS JAY
To: THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
Reel/Frame 045035/0781 →
Continuity (4)
Continuation 15493336 · Apr 21, 2017
Continuation 14642870 · Mar 10, 2015
Provisional Application 62033414 · Aug 5, 2014
Related Publication 20180230655A1 · Aug 16, 2018
Cited By (11)
US 12,203,221 US 12,503,297 US 12,516,475 US 12,516,476 US 12,529,191 US 12,534,855 US 12,565,737 US 12,590,418 US 12,606,961 US 12,715,682 US 12,735,246