IP Library › Granted Patent US 10,503,961
Granted Patent B2
US 10,503,961 · App. 15/979,157 · Granted Dec 10, 2019

Object recognition for bottom of basket detection using neural network

Inventor: Jacob D. Richards (Omaha, NE)
Assignee: Indaflow LLC
G06K9/00201G06K9/3241G06K9/4628G06K9/6273G06N3/04G06N3/0454G06N3/08G06N5/046G06T7/90G07G1/0009G07G1/0036G07G1/01G06K2209/17G06T2207/20084
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,503,961
App. No.
15/979,157
Granted
Dec 10, 2019
Kind
B2
Abstract

A checkout lane management system is described that uses object recognition to detect whether one or more items is under a shopping cart during a customer checkout process. The checkout lane management system may comprise one or more of cameras for collecting a stream of images focused on a checkout lane. The checkout lane management system may also comprise one or more of a light device, electronic approval button, and a speaker device as part of a checkout lane device for displaying a BOB indicator or sounding the BOB indicator.

Claims (51)

1. A method of object recognition for a cart in a checkout lane at a retail store location, the method comprising:

collecting a stream of images from a checkout lane at a sampling rate, where each image includes color data and coordinate data;

applying each image from the stream of images to a convolutional neural network to determine a set of class scores for each image;

selecting a class score from the set of class scores for an image where the class score is the highest value in the set of class scores, meets a threshold, or is the highest value in the set of class scores and meets the threshold;

cross-referencing the selected class score to a BOB classification value from a table of BOB classification labels;

setting a BOB status for the checkout lane using the BOB classification value;

translating the BOB status to a BOB indicator; and

communicating the BOB indicator to a checkout lane device, wherein

communicating the BOB indicator to a checkout lane device comprises at least one of displaying the BOB indicator on a light device of the checkout lane device and sounding the BOB indicator on a speaker device of the checkout lane device.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the convolutional neural network comprises a convolutional layer, a pooling layer, and a fully-connected layer.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein setting the BOB status using the BOB classification value comprises setting the BOB status to active, indicating a BOB item is located on a lower tray of the cart, when the BOB classification value represents a likelihood the cart is present in the checkout lane with at least one item on the lower tray of the cart.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein setting the BOB status using the BOB classification value comprises setting the BOB status to inactive, indicating a BOB item is not located on a lower tray of the cart, when the BOB classification value represents a likelihood the cart is not present in the checkout lane.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein setting the BOB status for the checkout lane using the BOB classification value further comprises:

setting the BOB status to inactive, indicating a BOB item is not located on a lower tray of the cart, when the BOB classification value for the image represents a likelihood the cart is not present in the checkout lane; and

a plurality of consecutive images collected subsequent to the image result in class scores that cross-reference to the same BOB classification value that represents a likelihood the cart is not present in the checkout lane.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein setting the BOB status for the checkout lane using the BOB classification value further comprises:

setting the BOB status to active, indicating a BOB item is located on a lower tray of the cart, when the BOB classification value for the image represents a likelihood the cart is present in the checkout lane with at least one item on the lower tray of the cart; and

a plurality of consecutive images collected subsequent to the image result in class scores that cross-reference to the same BOB classification value that represents a likelihood the cart is present in the checkout lane with at least one item on the lower tray of the cart.

7. An object recognition system for a cart in a checkout lane at a retail store location, the system comprising:

at least one camera that collects a stream of images from a checkout lane, where each image includes color data and coordinate data;

a computing device that receives the stream of images from the camera according to a sampling rate, the computing device including

an application component that applies each image from the stream of images to a convolutional neural network to determine a set of class scores for each image,

an analyzing component that selects a class score from the set of class scores for an image where the class score is the highest value in the set of class scores, meets a threshold, or is the highest value in the set of class scores and meets the threshold; cross-references the selected class score to a BOB classification value from a table of BOB classification labels; and sets a BOB status for the checkout lane using the BOB classification value,

a translation component that translates the BOB status to a BOB indicator, and

a communication component that communicates the BOB indicator to a checkout lane device, wherein communication of the BOB indicator to a checkout lane device comprises production of the BOB indicator as at least one of light from a light device of the checkout lane device and sound from a speaker device of the checkout lane device.

8. The system of claim 7 , wherein the convolutional neural network comprises a convolutional layer, a pooling layer, and a fully-connected layer.

9. The system of claim 7 , wherein the analyzing component uses the BOB classification value to set the BOB status to active, indicating a BOB item is located on a lower tray of the cart, when the BOB classification value represents a likelihood the cart is present in the checkout lane with at least one item on the lower tray of the cart.

10. The system of claim 7 , wherein the analyzing component uses the BOB classification value to set the BOB status to inactive, indicating a BOB item is not located on a lower tray of the cart, when the BOB classification value represents a likelihood the cart is not present in the checkout lane.

11. The system of claim 7 , wherein the analyzing component sets the BOB status for the checkout lane using the BOB classification value to inactive, indicating a BOB item is not located on a lower tray of the cart, when:

the BOB classification value for the image represents a likelihood the cart is no present in the checkout lane; and

a plurality of consecutive images collected subsequent to the image result in class scores that cross-reference to the same BOB classification value that represents a likelihood the cart is not present in the checkout lane.

12. The system of claim 7 , wherein the analyzing component sets the BOB status for the checkout lane using the BOB classification value to active, indicating a BOB item is located on a lower tray of the cart, when:

the BOB classification value for the image represents a likelihood the cart is present in the checkout lane with at least one item on the lower tray of the cart; and

a plurality of consecutive images collected subsequent to the image result in class scores that cross-reference to the same BOB classification value that represents a likelihood the cart is present in the checkout lane with at least one item on the lower tray of the cart.

13. A computer program product for object recognition for a cart in a checkout lane at a retail store location, the computer program product stored on a non-transitory computer-readable medium and including instructions adapted to cause a computer to execute steps comprising:

collecting a stream of images from a checkout lane at a sampling rate, where each image includes color data and coordinate data;

applying each image from the stream of images to a convolutional neural network to determine a set of class scores for each image;

selecting a class score from the set of class scores for an image where the class score is the highest value in the set of class scores, meets a threshold, or is the highest value in the set of class scores and meets the threshold;

cross-referencing the selected class score to a BOB classification value from a table of BOB classification labels;

setting a BOB status for the checkout lane using the BOB classification value;

translating the BOB status to a BOB indicator; and

communicating the BOB indicator to a checkout lane device, wherein communicating the BOB indicator to a checkout lane device comprises at least one of displaying the BOB indicator on a light device of the checkout lane device and sounding the BOB indicator on a speaker device of the checkout lane device.

14. The computer program product of claim 13 , wherein the convolutional neural network comprises a convolutional layer, a pooling layer, and a fully-connected layer.

15. The computer program product of claim 13 , wherein setting the BOB status using the BOB classification value comprises setting the BOB status to active, indicating a BOB item is located on a lower tray of the cart, when the BOB classification value represents a likelihood the cart is present in the checkout lane with at least one item on the lower tray of the cart.

16. The computer program product of claim 13 , wherein setting the BOB status using the BOB classification value comprises setting the BOB status to inactive, indicating a BOB item is not located on a lower tray of the cart, when the BOB classification value represents a likelihood the cart is not present in the checkout lane.

17. The computer program product of claim 13 , wherein setting the BOB status for the checkout lane using the BOB classification value further comprises:

setting the BOB status to inactive, indicating a BOB item is not located on a lower tray of the cart, when the BOB classification value for the image represents a likelihood the cart is not present in the checkout lane; and

a plurality of consecutive images collected subsequent to the image result in class scores that cross-reference to the same BOB classification value that represents a likelihood the cart is not present in the checkout lane.

18. The computer program product of claim 13 , wherein setting the BOB status for the checkout lane using the BOB classification value further comprises

setting the BOB status to active, indicating a BOB item is located on a lower tray of the cart, when the BOB classification value for the image represents a likelihood the cart is present in the checkout lane with at least one item on the lower tray of the cart; and

a plurality of consecutive images collected subsequent to the image result in class scores that cross-reference to the same BOB classification value that represents a likelihood the cart is present in the checkout lane with at least one item on the lower tray of the cart.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 20, 2018
From: RICHARDS, JACOB D
To: INDAFLOW LLC
Reel/Frame 046922/0507 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation In Part 15671618 · Aug 8, 2017
Provisional Application 62372131 · Aug 8, 2016
Related Publication 20180260612A1 · Sep 13, 2018