Keycap with an active element
Particular embodiments described herein provide a display that includes a mask that includes a one or more exposed areas, a top electrode, one or more bottom electrodes, a dielectric between the top electrode and the one or more bottom electrodes, and an electrical connection to create a differential voltage between the top electrode and the one or more bottom electrodes.
1. A bi-stable display in a keycap of a key, the bi-stable display comprising:
a mask that includes a one or more exposed areas;
a top electrode;
one or more bottom electrodes;
a dielectric between the top electrode and the one or more bottom electrodes, wherein the dielectric changes from one state to another state when a differential voltage is applied between the top electrode and the one or more bottom electrodes; and
an electrical connection to create the differential voltage between the top electrode and the one or more bottom electrodes, wherein the bi-stable display is above a dome of the key.
2. The bi-stable display of claim 1 , wherein a color of the dielectric changes when the differential voltage is applied between the top electrode and the one or more bottom electrodes.
3. The bi-stable display of claim 1 , wherein a thickness of the mask, top electrode, one or more bottom electrodes, and dielectric is less than about three (3) millimeters.
4. The bi-stable display of claim 1 , wherein the electrical connection is within an active area.
5. The bi-stable display of claim 1 , wherein each of the one or more bottom electrodes corresponds to an exposed area from the one or more exposed areas.
6. The bi-stable display of claim 1 , wherein each of the one or more bottom electrodes is associated with an exposed area and a visibility of each one or more exposed areas is independently controlled by creating an associated differential voltage between the top electrode and each of the one or more bottom electrodes.
7. The bi-stable display of claim 1 , wherein an image on the keycap is visible to a user when the dielectric is in a first state but is not visible to the user when the dielectric is in a second state.
8. A method comprising:
creating a bi-stable display in a keycap of a key, wherein the bi-stable display includes:
a mask that includes a one or more exposed areas;
a top electrode;
one or more bottom electrodes;
a dielectric between the top electrode and the one or more bottom electrodes, wherein the dielectric changes from one state to another state when a differential voltage is applied between the top electrode and the one or more bottom electrodes; and
an electrical connection to create the differential voltage between the top electrode and the one or more bottom electrodes, wherein the bi-stable display is above a dome of the key.
9. The method of claim 8 , wherein a color of the dielectric changes when the differential voltage is applied between the top electrode and the one or more bottom electrodes.
10. The method of claim 8 , wherein a thickness of the mask, top electrode, one or more bottom electrodes, and dielectric is less than about three (3) millimeters.
11. The method of claim 8 , wherein the electrical connection is within an active area.
12. The method of claim 8 , wherein each of the one or more bottom electrodes corresponds to an exposed area from the one or more exposed areas.
13. An electronic device, comprising:
a first housing, wherein the first housing includes a keyboard, wherein the keyboard includes a plurality of keys and each of the plurality of keys includes a keycap above a dome, wherein each of the plurality of keys includes a bi-stable display in the keycap above the dome, wherein the bi-stable display includes:
a mask that includes a one or more exposed areas;
a top electrode;
one or more bottom electrodes;
a dielectric between the top electrode and the one or more bottom electrodes, wherein the dielectric changes from one state to another state when a differential voltage is applied between the top electrode and the one or more bottom electrodes; and
an electrical connection to create the differential voltage between the top electrode and the one or more bottom electrodes, wherein the display is above the dome of the key.
14. The electronic device of claim 13 , wherein a color of the dielectric changes when the differential voltage is applied between the top electrode and the one or more bottom electrodes.
15. The electronic device of claim 13 , wherein a thickness of the mask, top electrode, one or more bottom electrodes, and dielectric is less than about three (3) millimeters.
16. The electronic device of claim 15 , wherein the electrical connection is within an active area.
17. The electronic device of claim 13 , wherein each of the one or more bottom electrodes corresponds to an exposed area from the one or more exposed areas.
18. The electronic device of claim 13 , wherein each of the one or more bottom electrodes is associated with an exposed area and a visibility of each one or more exposed areas is independently controlled by creating an associated differential voltage between the top electrode and each of the one or more bottom electrodes.