Cabin air filter and filter element for a cabin air filter
A cabin air filter is provided with a filter element receptacle and a filter element having a fold pack. The fold pack has a first fold pack area having a fold height that is greater than the fold height of a second fold pack area. The filter element is inserted in an insertion direction into the filter element receptacle. The second fold pack area may form a sword that extends in the insertion direction away from a face of the filter element. The filter element has lateral strips that close off the fold pack on at least two sides of the fold pack. The sword is preferably inherently stable so that it can transmit compressive forces from the filter element to the receptacle.
1. A cabin air filter comprising:
a filter element comprising
a fold pack of a continuous sheet of filter medium, the continuous sheet of filter medium, prior to folding, having a sheet width as a distance between opposite first and second outer side edges of the continuous sheet of filter medium, the continuous sheet of filter medium folded into a plurality of parallel folds,
each fold extending across the sheet width from the first outer side edge of the continuous sheet to the second outer side edge of the continuous sheet,
the plurality of folds having:
a first set of fold end edges at the first outer side edge of the continuous sheet, and
a second set of fold end edges at the second outer side edge of the continuous sheet;
wherein the first set of fold end edges of the parallel folds at the first outer side edge form a first lateral side of the fold pack;
wherein the second set of fold end edges of the parallel folds at the second outer side edge form a second lateral side of the fold pack;
wherein the fold pack includes:
a first fold pack area of the continuous plurality of folds of the continuous sheet of filter medium having a first fold height (H 2 );
a second fold pack area formed as an outward projection extending outwardly from the first fold pack area of the continuous plurality of folds of the continuous sheet of filter medium having a second fold height (H 1 ), where H 1 <H 2 ;
a first step-shaped lateral strip arranged on, covering and closing off the first set of end edges of the plurality of folds at the first lateral side, an inner side of the first lateral strip adhesively secured directly onto the first set of end edges of the plurality of folds of both the first fold pack area and the outward projecting second fold pack area, the first step-shaped lateral strip having:
a first fold pack portion having a height corresponding to the first fold height (H 2 ) of the first fold pack area; and
a second fold pack portion having a reduced height corresponding to the second fold height (H 1 ) of the second fold pack area, where H 1 <H 2 , such that the second fold pack portion forms a reduced height step projecting outwardly from the first fold pack portion; and
a second lateral strip arranged on, covering and closing off the second set of end edges of the plurality of folds at the second lateral side, an inner side of the second lateral strip adhesively secured directly onto the second set of end edges of the plurality of folds of both the first fold pack area and the outward projecting second fold pack area, the second step-shaped lateral strip having:
a first fold pack portion having a height corresponding to the first fold height (H 2 ) of the first fold pack area; and
a second fold pack portion having a reduced height corresponding to the second fold height (H 1 ) of the second fold pack area, where H 1 <H 2 , such that the second fold pack portion forms a reduced height step projecting outwardly from the first fold pack portion;
wherein the filter element is configured to be inserted in an insertion direction into a filter element receptacle.
2. The cabin air filter according to claim 1 , wherein
the fold pack is surrounded by a plastic frame of plastic material injection-molded around the fold pack.
3. The cabin air filter according to claim 1 , wherein
the continuous sheet of filter medium in the second fold pack area forms a sword that projects outwardly in the insertion direction away from the first fold pack area at an insertion side of the filter element, the sword inherently stable such that it can transmit compressive forces from the filter element onto a filter receptacle when the cabin air filter is installed into the filter element receptacle,
wherein the sword of the second fold pack area includes an unpleated flat portion of the continuous sheet of filter medium that that is slanted at an oblique angle relative to a plane of the fold pack;
wherein the sword has nonwoven profile member arranged on and secured onto an outermost filter medium end of the sword;
the outermost filter medium end inserted into the U-shaped nonwoven profile and glued thereto.
4. The cabin air filter according to claim 1 , wherein
the continuous sheet of filter medium is a two-layer filter medium or a multi-layer filter medium.
5. The cabin air filter according to claim 1 , wherein
the second fold height (H 1 ) and a length of the outward projection of the second fold pack area is matched to a contour of the filter element receptacle.
6. The cabin air filter according to claim 1 , wherein
the first fold pack area of the continuous sheet of filter medium continues into the second fold pack area of the continuous sheet of filter medium;
wherein the second fold pack area has an outermost filter medium end of the continuous sheet of filter medium spaced furthest from the first fold pack area;
wherein the cabin air filter further comprises an L-shaped nonwoven angle member arranged on the outermost filter medium end of the second fold pack area,
a first leg of the L-shaped nonwoven angle member arranged on and adhesively connected to the outermost filter medium end, and
a second leg of the L-shaped nonwoven angle member extending between and arranged on a bottom edge of the first and second lateral strips.
7. The cabin air filter according to claim 1 , wherein
the first fold pack area of the continuous sheet of filter medium continues into the second fold pack area of the continuous sheet of filter medium;
wherein the second fold pack area has an outermost filter medium end of the continuous sheet of filter medium spaced furthest from the first fold pack area;
wherein the cabin air filter further comprises a U-shaped nonwoven profile member arranged on and secured onto the outermost filter medium end of the of the second fold pack area,
the outermost filter medium end inserted into the U-shaped nonwoven profile and glued thereto.
8. The cabin air filter according to claim 1 , wherein
the filter medium comprises activated carbon.
9. The cabin air filter according to claim 1 , further comprising
a first seal strip of a seal material arranged directly on an outer side of the first lateral strip;
a second seal strip of the seal material arranged directly on an outer side of the second lateral strip.
10. A method for installing a filter element into a filter element receptacle of a cabin air filter according to claim 1 , the method comprising:
providing the filter element according to claim 1 ;
inserting the filter element into the filter element receptacle.