IP Library › Granted Patent US 10,528,000
Granted Patent B2
US 10,528,000 · App. 15/670,162 · Granted Jan 7, 2020

Image forming apparatus having plurality of toner cartridges aligned in one direction and plurality of detachable photosensitive drums detachable in the one direction

Inventor: Shougo Sato (Seto, JP)
Assignee: Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
G03G21/105G03G15/0121G03G15/0194G03G15/0867G03G21/10G03G21/12G03G21/1676G03G2215/00021G03G2215/0135G03G2215/1661G03G2221/1603G03G2221/163G03G2221/1869
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,528,000
App. No.
15/670,162
Granted
Jan 7, 2020
Kind
B2
Abstract

An image forming apparatus includes a main body casing having a front side wall having a plurality of cartridge ports and a tray port, each of the plurality of cartridge ports extending in a first direction and being aligned in a second direction; a reading scanner unit provided above the main body casing; and a sheet discharging unit configured to discharge a sheet and positioned between an upper side wall of the main body and the reading scanner unit. The apparatus further includes a sheet feeding unit positioned below a door provided on the front side wall; a plurality of toner cartridges which are attached to the plurality of cartridge ports; and a plurality of photosensitive drums being detached from the main body casing in the second direction, each of the plurality of toner cartridges being spaced apart from the plurality of photosensitive drums in a third direction.

Claims (54)

1. An image forming apparatus comprising:

a main body casing including:

a front side wall having a plurality of cartridge ports and a tray port; and

a door for covering the plurality of cartridge ports on the front side wall; and

a partition wall that partitions the main body casing into a cartridge receiving space and a drum receiving space, the partition wall including:

a plane unit that partitions the cartridge receiving space and the drum receiving space; and

a plurality of curved units;

a reading scanner unit provided above the main body casing, the reading scanner unit being configured to read image information;

a plurality of toner cartridges, each one of the plurality of toner cartridges being attachable to and detachable from the main body casing in a first direction through a corresponding one of the plurality of cartridge ports on the front side wall of the main body casing, the plurality of cartridge ports on the front side wall of the main body casing being aligned in a second direction which is perpendicular to the first direction,

each toner cartridge having a cartridge side supply port and a shutter that is movable between an open position where the cartridge side supply port is open and a closed position where the cartridge side supply port is closed;

a frame;

a plurality of drum units, each drum unit including a photosensitive drum and a developing roller, the frame supporting the photosensitive drum and the developing roller,

the frame having a drum side supply port, which is an opening in a third direction perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction, and

each drum unit being attachable to and detachable from the main body casing in the second direction, each of the plurality of toner cartridges being spaced apart from each photosensitive drum in the third direction in a state where each photosensitive drum and each of the plurality of toner cartridges are attached to the main body casing;

a sheet feeding unit being attachable to the main body casing through the tray port on the front side wall of the main body casing in the first direction; and

a sheet discharging unit configured to discharge a sheet in a space between the main body casing and the reading scanner unit,

wherein the cartridge receiving space is configured to receive each of the plurality of toner cartridges, and the drum receiving space is configured to receive each photosensitive drum,

wherein each of the curved units supports a corresponding one of each of the plurality of toner cartridges,

wherein the cartridge receiving space is connectable with an area outside of the main body casing via the cartridge ports,

wherein the main body casing has an opening positioned at one end portion of the main body casing in the second direction,

wherein each photosensitive drum is detachable from the main body casing through the opening in the second direction, and

wherein in a state where the toner cartridge is attached to the main body casing, the shutter is moved to the open position so that the cartridge side supply port is open in the third direction and communicates with the drum side supply port.

2. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the door is swingable around a swing shaft extending in the second direction.

3. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the partition wall further includes:

a first partition opening configured to transfer toner from the cartridge receiving space to the drum receiving space; and

a second partition opening configured to transfer toner from the drum receiving space to the cartridge receiving space.

4. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the shutter of the toner cartridge is rotatable about the toner cartridge to open and close the cartridge side supply port.

5. An image forming apparatus comprising:

a main body casing including:

a front side wall including:

a plurality of cartridge ports; and

a tray port;

a door for covering the plurality of cartridge ports on the front side wall; and

a partition wall that partitions the main body casing into a cartridge receiving space and a drum receiving space, the partition wall including:

a plane unit that partitions the cartridge receiving space and the drum receiving space; and

a plurality of curved units;

a plurality of toner cartridges, each one of the plurality of toner cartridges being attachable to and detachable from the main body casing in a first direction through a corresponding one of the plurality of cartridge ports on the front side wall of the main body casing, the plurality of cartridge ports on the front side wall of the main body casing being aligned in a second direction which is perpendicular to the first direction;

each toner cartridge having a cartridge side supply port and a shutter that is movable between an open position where the cartridge side supply port is open and a closed position where the cartridge side supply port is closed;

a frame;

a plurality of drum units, each drum unit including a photosensitive drum and a developing roller, the frame supporting the photosensitive drum and the developing roller,

the frame having a drum side supply port, which is an opening in a third direction perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction, and

each drum unit being attachable to and detachable from the main body casing in the second direction, each of the plurality of toner cartridges being spaced apart from each photosensitive drum in the third direction in a state where each photosensitive drum and each of the plurality of toner cartridges are attached to the main body casing;

a sheet feeding unit being attachable to the main body casing through the tray port on the front side wall of the main body casing in the first direction; and

a sheet discharging unit configured to discharge a sheet in the first direction,

wherein the cartridge receiving space is configured to receive each of the plurality of toner cartridges, and the drum receiving space is configured to receive each photosensitive drum,

wherein each of the curved units supports a corresponding one of each of the plurality of toner cartridges,

wherein the cartridge receiving space is connectable with an area outside of the main body casing via the cartridge ports,

wherein the main body casing has an opening positioned at one end portion of the main body casing in the second direction,

wherein each photosensitive drum is detachable from the main body casing through the opening in the second direction, and

wherein in a state where the toner cartridge is attached to the main body casing, the shutter is moved to the open position so that the cartridge side supply port is open in the third direction and communicates with the drum side supply port.

6. The image forming apparatus according to claim 5 , wherein the partition wall further includes:

a first partition opening configured to transfer toner from the cartridge receiving space to the drum receiving space; and

a second partition opening configured to transfer toner from the drum receiving space to the cartridge receiving space.

7. The image forming apparatus according to claim 5 , wherein the shutter of the toner cartridge is rotatable about the toner cartridge to open and close the cartridge side supply port.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 7, 2017
From: SATO, SHOUGO
To: BROTHER KOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Reel/Frame 043222/0023 →
Priority Claims (1)
JP 2007-199949 · Jul 31, 2007 · national
Continuity (6)
Continuation 14875293 · Oct 5, 2015
Continuation 14337974 · Jul 22, 2014
Continuation 13906640 · May 31, 2013
Continuation 13331605 · Dec 20, 2011
Continuation 12182242 · Jul 30, 2008
Related Publication 20170336751A1 · Nov 23, 2017