Face plate in transparent optical projection displays
The present disclosure relates devices and a method for monitoring a display image ( 2 ) in a transparent optical projection display. They disclose a display image monitor ( 1 ) comprising a fiber optic face plate ( 4 ) and an image sensor ( 5 ). The fiber optic face plate ( 4 ) comprises a first surface ( 4 a ) with optic fiber ends and a second surface ( 4 b ) with corresponding optic fiber ends and transfers light from the first surface ( 4 a ) to the second surface ( 4 b ) through the optic fibers, wherein the first surface abuts against a part ( 2 a ) of the display image ( 2 ) at a focused image plane ( 2 b ) and thus the light of the part of the display image enters the optic fiber ends and wherein the second surface is arranged to direct the part of the display image to the image sensor, thereby transferring the part of the display image to the image sensor.
1. A device ( 1 ) for monitoring a display image ( 2 ) in a transparent optical projection display ( 3 ), the device ( 1 ) comprising:
a fiber optic face plate ( 4 );
an analyzing unit; and
an image sensor ( 5 ),
wherein:
the fiber optic face plate ( 4 ) comprises a first surface ( 4 a ) with optic fiber ends and a second surface ( 4 b ) with corresponding optic fiber ends and is adapted to transfer light from the first surface ( 4 a ) to the second surface ( 4 b ) through the optic fibers,
the first surface ( 4 a ) abuts against a part ( 2 a ) of the display image ( 2 ) at a focused image plane ( 2 b ) and thus the light of the part ( 2 a ) of the display image ( 2 ) enters the optic fiber ends,
the second surface ( 4 b ) is arranged to direct the part ( 2 a ) of the display image ( 2 ) to the image sensor ( 5 ), thereby at least one of translating or transferring the part ( 2 a ) of the display image ( 2 ) from the focused image plane to the image sensor ( 5 ), and
the analyzing unit is configured to receive sensor data associated with the part ( 2 a ) of the display image ( 2 ) from the image sensor ( 5 ) and to analyze the sensor data.
2. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the part ( 2 a ) of the display image ( 2 ) abutting against the first surface ( 4 a ) is located at the edge of the display image ( 2 ) at the focused image plane.
3. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the second surface ( 4 b ) abuts against the image sensor ( 5 ).
4. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the image sensor is a one dimensional array of photoelectrical sensors, a two dimensional array of photoelectrical sensors, or a camera.
5. The device according to claim 1 , wherein:
the image sensor ( 5 ) comprises two or more image sensors ( 5 ) and the fiber optic face plate ( 4 ) comprises two or more fiber optic face plates ( 4 ), each abutting against a separate part ( 2 a ) of the display image ( 2 ) at a focused image plane, and
each fiber optic face plate ( 4 ) transfers the corresponding part ( 2 a ) of the display image ( 2 ) from the focused image plane to a corresponding image sensor ( 5 ).
6. A transparent optical projection display ( 3 ) for monitoring a display image ( 2 ), the display comprising:
a combiner system ( 6 );
an image producing arrangement ( 8 ); and
a device ( 1 ) comprising a fiber optic face plate ( 4 ), an analyzing unit, and an image sensor ( 5 ),
wherein:
the fiber optic face plate ( 4 ) comprises a first surface ( 4 a ) with optic fiber ends and a second surface ( 4 b ) with corresponding optic fiber ends and is adapted to transfer light from the first surface ( 4 a ) to the second surface ( 4 b ) through the optic fibers,
the first surface ( 4 a ) abuts against a part ( 2 a ) of the display image ( 2 ) at a focused image plane ( 2 b ) and thus the light of the part ( 2 a ) of the display image ( 2 ) enters the optic fiber ends,
the second surface ( 4 b ) is arranged to direct the part ( 2 a ) of the display image ( 2 ) to the image sensor ( 5 ), thereby translating/transferring the part ( 2 a ) of the display image ( 2 ) from the focused image plane to the image sensor ( 5 ), and
the analyzing unit is configured to receive sensor data associated with the part ( 2 a ) of the display image ( 2 ) from the image sensor ( 5 ) and to analyze the sensor data to determine whether any errors exist in the part ( 2 a ) of the display image ( 2 ).
7. The transparent optical projection display according to claim 6 , wherein the part ( 2 a ) of the display image ( 2 ) abutting against the first surface ( 4 a ) is located at the edge of the display image ( 2 ) at the focused image plane.
8. The transparent optical projection display according to claim 6 , wherein the second surface ( 4 b ) abuts against the image sensor ( 5 ).
9. The transparent optical projection display according to claim 6 , wherein the image sensor is a one dimensional array of photoelectrical sensors, a two dimensional array of photoelectrical sensors or a camera.
10. The transparent optical projection display according to claim 6 , wherein the focused image plane is a focused image plane between the image producing arrangement ( 8 ) and the combiner system ( 6 ).
11. The transparent optical projection display according to claim 6 , wherein:
the transparent optical projection display comprises a diffusor unit ( 7 ) between the image producing arrangement ( 8 ) and the combiner system ( 6 ); and
the focused image plane is the focused image plane at the diffusor unit ( 7 ) of the transparent optical projection display.
12. The display image monitor according to claim 11 , wherein the diffusor unit ( 7 ) comprises a fiber optic face plate ( 4 ) wherein a subset ( 4 c ) of the optic fibers of the fiber optic face plate ( 4 ) are arranged to direct the part of a focused image plane of the display image ( 2 ) to the image sensor ( 5 ).
13. The transparent optical projection display according to claim 11 , wherein the diffusor unit ( 7 ) comprises two optical lenses and the fiber optic face plate ( 4 ) is located next to the edge of the diffusor unit.
14. The transparent optical projection display according to claim 6 , wherein:
the image sensor ( 5 ) comprises two or more image sensors ( 5 ) and the fiber optic face plate ( 4 ) comprises two or more fiber optic face plates ( 4 ), each abutting against a separate part ( 2 a ) of the display image ( 2 ) at a focused image plane, and
each fiber optic face plate ( 4 ) transfers the corresponding part ( 2 a ) of the display image ( 2 ) from the focused image plane to a corresponding image sensor ( 5 ).
15. A method performed in a transparent optical projection display ( 3 ) for monitoring a display image ( 2 ), the transparent optical projection display comprising a combiner system ( 6 ), an image producing arrangement ( 8 ), and a device ( 1 ) comprising a fiber optic face plate ( 4 ), an analyzing unit, and an image sensor ( 5 ), the device being arranged for monitoring the display image ( 2 ), the method comprising the steps of:
transferring (S 1 ) at least one part ( 2 a ) of a display image ( 2 ) of the transparent optical projection display at a focused image plane ( 2 b ) to the image sensor ( 5 ) using the fiber optic face plate ( 4 ); and
analyzing (S 2 ) the sensor data of the at least one part ( 2 a ) of the display image ( 2 ) from the image sensor ( 5 ) using the analyzing unit,
wherein the analyzing (S 2 ) of the sensor data of the at least one part ( 2 a ) of the display image ( 2 ) comprises determining whether any errors exist in the at least one part ( 2 a ) of the display image ( 2 ).
16. The method according to claim 15 , wherein to determine whether there are any errors in the part of the display image ( 2 ) comprises comparing a number of predetermined pixels with predetermined light emission to the sensor data of the same predetermined pixels.
17. The method according to claim 15 , wherein the errors comprises frozen pixels.
18. The method according to claim 15 , wherein when errors are detected the image producing arrangement is restarted.
19. The method according to claim 15 , wherein the analyzing (S 2 ) of the sensor data of the at least one part ( 2 a ) of the display image ( 2 ) further comprises locating specific boresight test points to perform bore sighting.
20. The method according to claim 15 , wherein the analyzing (S 2 ) of the sensor data of the at least one part ( 2 a ) of the display image ( 2 ) further comprises determining that the at least one part of the display image ( 2 ) is in focus.
21. The method according to claim 15 , wherein the analyzing (S 2 ) of the sensor data of the at least one part ( 2 a ) of the display image ( 2 ) further comprises determining a symbol position accuracy.
22. The method according to claim 15 , wherein the analyzing (S 2 ) of the sensor data of the at least one part ( 2 a ) of the display image ( 2 ) further comprises determining the intensity on the pixels of the at least one part ( 2 a ) of the display image ( 2 ).