Apparatus with concentric pumping for multiple pressure regimes
An exhaust module for a substrate processing apparatus having a body, a pumping ring, and a symmetric flow valve, is disclosed herein. The body has a first and second vacuum pump opening formed therethrough. The pumping ring is positioned in the body over both the first and second vacuum pump openings. The pumping ring includes a substantially ring shaped body having a top surface, a bottom surface, and an opening. The top surface has one or more through holes formed therein, arranged in a pattern concentric with the first vacuum pump opening. The bottom surface has a fluid passage formed therein, interconnecting each of the one or more through holes. The opening is formed in the substantially ring shaped body, substantially aligned with the vacuum pump opening. The symmetric flow valve is positioned in the body over the pumping ring and movable between a raised position and a lowered position.
1. An exhaust module for a processing chamber, comprising
a body having a first vacuum pump opening and a second vacuum pump opening formed therethrough;
a pumping ring positioned in the body over both the first and second vacuum pump openings, the pumping ring comprising:
a substantially ring shaped body, comprising:
a top surface and a bottom surface, the top surface having one or more through holes formed therein, wherein the one or more through holes are arranged in a pattern concentric with the first vacuum pump opening and the bottom surface having a fluid passage formed therein fluidly isolated from the first vacuum pump opening, the fluid passage interconnecting each of the one or more through holes to the second vacuum pump opening; and
an opening formed in the substantially ring shaped body, the opening substantially aligned with the first vacuum pump opening; and
a symmetric flow valve positioned in the body over the pumping ring, the symmetric flow valve movable between a raised position allowing for passage through the opening of the substantially ring shaped body and into the vacuum pump opening and a lowered position substantially sealing the opening of the substantially ring shaped body without sealing the one or more through holes.
2. The exhaust module of claim 1 , wherein the substantially ring shaped body further comprises:
an extended portion positioned over the second vacuum pump opening, wherein the fluid passage extends into the extended portion.
3. The exhaust module of claim 1 , wherein the symmetric flow valve comprises:
a disc shaped body, wherein the disc shaped body has a diameter substantially equal to a diameter of the opening formed in the substantially ring shaped body.
4. The exhaust module of claim 3 , wherein the symmetric flow valve further comprises:
one or more actuator assemblies, wherein each actuator assembly comprises:
an arm coupled to the disc shaped body; and
an actuator coupled to the arm, the actuator configured to move the disc shaped body in a vertical direction.
5. The exhaust module of claim 4 , wherein each of the one or more actuator assemblies are positioned is an array about the disc shaped body.
6. The exhaust module of claim 1 , wherein the substantially ring shaped body further comprises:
an inner wall and an outer wall and;
a step formed in the inner wall, wherein the step defines a receiving surface configured to receive the symmetric flow valve when the symmetric flow valve is placed in a lowered position.
7. The exhaust module of claim 1 , wherein the exhaust module includes a body having sidewalls and a bottom, wherein the opening is formed in the bottom of the body.
8. The exhaust module of claim 1 , wherein each of the through holes is circular shaped.
9. The exhaust module of claim 1 , wherein each of the through holes is slit shaped.
10. A processing chamber comprising:
a chamber body defining a processing region and configured to generate a plasma therein;
a substrate support assembly disposed in the process region; and
an exhaust module comprising:
a body coupled to the chamber body, the body having a first vacuum pump opening and a second vacuum pump opening formed therethrough;
a pumping ring positioned in the body over both the second vacuum pump opening and the vacuum pump opening, the pumping ring comprising:
a substantially ring shaped body, comprising:
a top surface and a bottom surface, the top surface having one or more through holes formed therein, wherein the one or more through holes are arranged in a pattern concentric with the first vacuum pump opening and the bottom surface having a fluid passage formed therein fluidly isolated from the first vacuum pump opening, the fluid passage interconnecting each of the one or more through holes to the second vacuum pump opening; and
an opening formed in the substantially ring shaped body, the opening substantially aligned with the first vacuum pump opening; and
a symmetric flow valve positioned in the body over the pumping ring, the symmetric flow valve movable between a raised position allowing for passage through the opening of the substantially ring shaped body and into the vacuum pump opening and a lowered position substantially sealing the opening of the substantially ring shaped body without sealing the one or more through holes.
11. The processing chamber of claim 10 , wherein the substantially ring shaped body further comprises:
an extended portion positioned over the second vacuum pump opening, wherein the fluid passage extends into the extended portion.
12. The processing chamber of claim 10 , wherein the symmetric flow valve comprises:
a disc shaped body, wherein the disc shaped body has a diameter substantially equal to a diameter of the opening formed in the substantially ring shaped body.
13. The processing chamber of claim 10 , wherein the symmetric flow valve further comprises:
one or more actuator assemblies, wherein each actuator assembly comprises:
an arm coupled to the disc shaped body; and
an actuator coupled to the arm, the actuator configure to move the disc shaped body in a vertical direction.
14. The processing chamber of claim 13 , wherein each of the one or more actuator assemblies are positioned is an array about the disc shaped body.
15. The processing chamber of claim 10 , wherein the substantially ring shaped body further comprises:
an inner wall and an outer wall and;
a step formed in the inner wall, wherein the step defines a receiving surface configured to receive the symmetric flow valve when the symmetric flow valve is placed in a lowered position.
16. The processing chamber of claim 10 , wherein the exhaust module includes a body having sidewalls and a bottom, wherein the opening is formed in the bottom of the body.
17. The processing chamber of claim 10 , further comprising:
a foreline coupled to the second vacuum pump opening and a symmetric turbo molecular pump coupled to the vacuum pump opening.
18. The processing chamber of claim 17 , wherein the foreline comprises:
a flow control mechanism configured to control a flow of fluid into the foreline.
19. The processing chamber of claim 18 , wherein the flow control mechanism is a butterfly valve.