IP Library › Granted Patent US 10,571,125
Granted Patent B2
US 10,571,125 · App. 15/029,517 · Granted Feb 25, 2020

Quench aperture body for a turbine engine combustor

Inventors: Dennis M. Moura (South Windsor, CT); Jonathan J. Eastwood (Newington, CT); Lee E. Bouldin (Woodbridge, CT); Monica Pacheco-Tougas (Waltham, MA)
Assignee: United Technologies Corporation
F23R3/002F23R3/06F02C7/18F05D2250/14F05D2250/141F23R3/04F23R3/045
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,571,125
App. No.
15/029,517
Granted
Feb 25, 2020
Kind
B2
Abstract

An assembly for a turbine engine includes a combustor wall. The combustor wall includes a shell, a heat shield and an annular land. The heat shield is attached to the shell. The land extends vertically between the shell and the heat shield. The land extends laterally between a land outer surface and an inner surface, which at least partially defines a quench aperture in the combustor wall. A lateral distance between the land outer surface and the inner surface varies around the quench aperture.

Claims (46)

1. An assembly for a turbine engine, the assembly comprising:

a combustor wall including a shell, a heat shield and an annular land;

the heat shield attached to the shell; and

the land extending vertically between the shell and the heat shield and laterally between a land outer surface and an inner surface, the inner surface at least partially defining a quench aperture in the combustor wall;

wherein a lateral distance between the land outer surface and the inner surface varies around the quench aperture;

wherein the land outer surface has an oval cross-sectional geometry in a plane perpendicular to a centerline of the quench aperture;

wherein the land has a distal land surface that slidingly contacts a surface of the shell; and

wherein the inner surface has a circular cross-sectional geometry in the plane perpendicular to the centerline of the quench aperture.

2. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the land is aligned with a second aperture defined by a second surface of the shell, and the second surface of the shell has a non-circular cross-sectional geometry.

3. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein

the land and an annular rim are included in a grommet; and

the rim extends from the land one of into and through a second aperture defined by the shell, and has a rim outer surface with a non-circular cross-sectional geometry.

4. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein

the land and an annular rim are included in a grommet; and

the rim extends from the land one of into and through a second aperture defined by the shell, and has a rim outer surface with a circular cross-sectional geometry.

5. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein

a cavity is defined between the shell and the heat shield; and

the cavity fluidly couples one or more cooling apertures defined by the shell with one or more cooling apertures defined by the heat shield.

6. The assembly of claim 5 , wherein a first of the cooling apertures defined by the heat shield is further defined by and extends through the land.

7. An assembly for a turbine engine, the assembly comprising:

a combustor wall including a shell, a heat shield and an annular land;

the heat shield attached to the shell; and

the land extending between the shell and the heat shield, the land at least partially defining a quench aperture in the combustor wall, and the land axially engaging, relative to a centerline of the quench aperture, the shell;

wherein the land is aligned with a second aperture defined by a surface of the shell;

wherein the surface has a surface cross-sectional geometry;

wherein the land has a land outer surface with a land cross-sectional geometry that comprises a different shape than the surface cross-sectional geometry;

wherein the surface follows a curved trajectory completely around the centerline;

wherein the land extends laterally between the land outer surface and an inner surface;

wherein a lateral distance between the land outer surface and the inner surface varies around the quench aperture;

wherein the land outer surface has an oval cross-sectional geometry in a plane perpendicular to the centerline of the quench aperture;

wherein the land has a distal land surface that slidingly contacts a second surface of the shell; and

wherein the inner surface has a circular cross-sectional geometry in the plane perpendicular to the centerline of the quench aperture.

8. A heat shield for a turbine engine combustor wall through which a quench aperture radially extends, the heat shield comprising:

a heat shield panel including a panel base and a plurality of rails, each of the rails extending radially from the panel base; and

an annular land connected to the panel base and located between the rails, the land extending laterally between a land outer surface and an inner surface that at least partially defines the quench aperture;

wherein a lateral distance between the land outer surface and the inner surface changes as the land extends around the inner surface;

wherein the land and an annular rim are included in a grommet;

wherein rim extends radially from the land and away from the panel base, and the rim extends between the inner surface and a rim outer surface;

wherein the land outer surface has an oval cross-sectional geometry in a plane perpendicular to a centerline of the quench aperture;

wherein the panel base circumscribes the land outer surface;

wherein the land has a distal land surface that slidingly contacts a surface of a shell; and

wherein the inner surface has a circular cross-sectional geometry in the plane perpendicular to the centerline of the quench aperture.

9. The heat shield of claim 8 , wherein the rim outer surface has a non-circular cross-sectional geometry.

10. The heat shield of claim 8 , wherein

the heat shield panel further includes one or more mechanical attachments adapted to connect the heat shield panel to the shell; and

a plurality of effusion apertures are defined by and extend through the panel base.

Assignments (4)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jul 27, 2023
From: RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
To: RTX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 064714/0001 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE AND REMOVE PATENT APPLICATION NUMBER 11886281 AND ADD PATENT APPLICATION NUMBER 14846874. TO CORRECT THE RECEIVING PARTY ADDRESS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 054062 FRAME: 0001. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE CHANGE OF ADDRESS. Recorded Mar 4, 2021
From: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
To: RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 055659/0001 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Sep 4, 2020
From: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
To: RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 054062/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 14, 2016
From: MOURA, DENNIS M.; EASTWOOD, JONATHAN J.; BOULDIN, LEE E.; PACHECO-TOUGAS, MONICA
To: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 038286/0513 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 61899570 · Nov 4, 2013
Related Publication 20160238250A1 · Aug 18, 2016
Cited By (1)
US 12,259,133