IP Library › Granted Patent US 10,595,107
Granted Patent B2
US 10,595,107 · App. 15/710,779 · Granted Mar 17, 2020

Speaker module architecture

Inventors: Nikolas T. Vitt (Sunnyvale, CA); David M. Pelletier (Cupertino, CA); Miodrag Pejin (Campbell, CA); Christopher Wilk (Los Gatos, CA); Mark A. Murphy (San Francisco, CA); Brad G. Boozer (Saratoga, CA)
Assignee: Apple Inc.
H04R1/026H04R1/023H04R1/025H04R3/007H04R9/025H04R9/06H04R1/44H04R2201/023
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,595,107
App. No.
15/710,779
Granted
Mar 17, 2020
Kind
B2
Abstract

An electronic device includes a housing having an opening comprising an audio port and a speaker assembly carried by the device housing. The speaker assembly includes a water ejection system having a diaphragm coupled to a magnetic driver and a mesh that covers the audio port where the diaphragm and the mesh together define an acoustic volume. When a water ejection signal is received at the magnetic driver, the magnetic driver is caused to move the diaphragm in a manner that ejects water contained within the acoustic volume out of the acoustic volume and through the mesh.

Claims (36)

1. A wearable electronic device, comprising:

a housing, comprising:

a housing wall defining an audio port; and

a speaker assembly coupled to an interior-facing surface of the housing wall to create an acoustic volume between a portion of the housing wall defining the audio port and the speaker assembly, the speaker assembly comprising:

a diaphragm configured to move air contained within the acoustic volume and that is aligned with a portion of the housing wall defining the audio port; and

a mesh assembly comprising:

a mesh having a first thickness and being configured to allow water to pass out of the acoustic volume and to hinder water from passing into the acoustic volume; and

a rib structure having a second thickness greater than the first thickness, the rib structure extending across a central region of the mesh assembly to oppose mechanical deformation of the mesh;

wherein the audio port comprises a first opening separated from a second opening by a portion of the housing wall and wherein the rib structure is oriented in a direction parallel to the portion of the housing wall separating the first and second openings.

2. The wearable electronic device as recited in claim 1 , wherein the audio port is oriented to direct incoming water toward a central portion of the diaphragm.

3. The wearable electronic device as recited in claim 1 , wherein the speaker assembly further comprises a sealing element located between the interior-facing surface of the housing wall and the speaker assembly.

4. The wearable electronic device as recited in claim 3 , wherein the mesh exerts a force on the speaker assembly that, in turn, compresses the sealing element against the interior-facing surface of the housing.

5. The wearable electronic device as recited in claim 4 , wherein the compressed sealing element blocks an ingress path around the speaker assembly.

6. The wearable electronic device as recited in claim 1 , wherein the water expelled out of the acoustic volume follows a direct path that includes the mesh and the audio port.

7. The wearable electronic device as recited in claim 1 , wherein the acoustic volume is further defined at least by the diaphragm.

8. The wearable electronic device as recited in claim 1 , wherein the audio port comprises two adjacent openings defined by the housing wall.

9. A wearable electronic device, comprising:

a housing, comprising:

a housing wall defining an audio port with two adjacent openings; and

a speaker assembly coupled to an interior-facing surface of the housing wall to create an acoustic volume between a portion of the housing wall defining the audio port and the speaker assembly, the speaker assembly comprising:

a diaphragm configured to move air contained within the acoustic volume and that is aligned with a portion of the housing wall defining the audio port; and

a mesh assembly comprising:

a mesh having a first thickness and being configured to allow water to pass out of the acoustic volume and to hinder water from passing into the acoustic volume:

a rib structure having a second thickness greater than the first thickness, the rib structure extending across a central region of the mesh assembly to oppose mechanical deformation of the mesh; and

a flex connector coupled to the speaker assembly and arranged to carry the water expulsion signal to the speaker assembly.

10. An electronic device, comprising:

a housing defining an interior volume and having a housing wall defining an audio port leading into the interior volume;

a mesh assembly covering the audio port, the mesh assembly comprising: a layer of mesh comprising a woven plastic material having pores that promote a flow of water out of the acoustic volume and hinders a flow of water into the acoustic volume, the layer of mesh extending across at least a portion of the audio port and having a first thickness, and a rib structure having a second thickness greater than the first thickness, the rib structure extending across a central region of the mesh assembly to oppose mechanical deformation of the layer of mesh; and

a speaker assembly disposed within the interior volume proximate the audio port, the speaker assembly extending between opposing interior-facing surfaces of the housing wall to seal a portion of the interior volume operative as an acoustic volume between the speaker assembly and a portion of the housing wall defining the audio port, the speaker assembly comprising: a water ejection system comprising a diaphragm that is aligned with the audio port and a magnetic driver configured to generate a magnetic field that induces movement of the diaphragm to produce an audible sound by moving air contained within the acoustic volume, wherein when a water ejection signal is received at the speaker assembly, the magnetic driver causes the diaphragm to vibrate to force the water contained within the acoustic volume to follow a direct flow path through the mesh assembly and the audio port.

11. The electronic device as recited in claim 10 , wherein the magnetic driver comprises an electromagnet.

12. The electronic device as recited in claim 10 , wherein the audio port comprises two adjacent openings defined by the housing wall.

13. An electronic device, comprising:

a housing defining an interior volume and having a housing wall defining an audio port comprising two adjacent openings leading into the interior volume;

a mesh assembly covering the audio port, the mesh assembly comprising: a layer of mesh having a first thickness, and a rib structure having a second thickness greater than the first thickness, the rib structure extending across a central region of the mesh assembly to oppose mechanical deformation of the layer of mesh; and

a speaker assembly disposed within the interior volume proximate the audio port, the speaker assembly extending between opposing interior-facing surfaces of the housing wall to seal a portion of the interior volume operative as an acoustic volume between the speaker assembly and a portion of the housing wall defining the audio port, the speaker assembly comprising: a water ejection system comprising a diaphragm that is aligned with the audio port and a magnetic driver configured to generate a magnetic field that induces movement of the diaphragm to produce an audible sound by moving air contained within the acoustic volume, wherein when a water ejection signal is received at the speaker assembly, the magnetic driver causes the diaphragm to vibrate to force the water contained within the acoustic volume to follow a direct flow path through the mesh assembly and the audio port;

wherein the structural rib is oriented substantially parallel to a portion of the housing separating the adjacent openings of the audio port.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 27, 2017
From: VITT, NIKOLAS T.; PELLETIER, DAVID M.; PEJIN, MIODRAG; WILK, CHRISTOPHER; MURPHY, MARK A.; BOOZER, BRAD G.
To: APPLE INC.
Reel/Frame 043973/0067 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 62397183 · Sep 20, 2016
Related Publication 20180084324A1 · Mar 22, 2018
Cited By (1)
US 12,542,993