Vehicle lower portion structure
A vehicle lower portion structure has an internal combustion engine that is disposed on one side in a vehicle width direction in a power unit compartment, an inverter that is disposed on another side in the vehicle width direction in the power unit compartment, an exhaust pipe that extends in a vehicle front-rear direction through a dash panel separating the power unit compartment from a vehicle cabin, and is disposed within a floor tunnel that is provided in a central portion in the vehicle width direction at least at a position of the dash panel, and whose one end portion is connected to the internal combustion engine, a battery that is provided on a vehicle rear side of the dash panel, high-voltage power cables that extend in the vehicle front-rear direction on another side in the vehicle width direction and connect the inverter and the battery together.
1. A vehicle lower portion structure comprising:
an internal combustion engine that is disposed on one side, in a vehicle width direction, in a power unit compartment at a vehicle front portion;
an inverter that is disposed on another side in the vehicle width direction in the power unit compartment;
an exhaust pipe that extends in a vehicle front-rear direction through a dash panel separating the power unit compartment from a vehicle cabin and is disposed within a floor tunnel that is provided in a central portion in the vehicle width direction at least at a position of the dash panel, and whose one end portion is connected to the internal combustion engine;
a battery that is provided on a vehicle rear side of the dash panel;
high-voltage power cables that extend in the vehicle front-rear direction on the other side in the vehicle width direction and connect the inverter and the battery together; and
liquid coolant pipes that extend in the vehicle front-rear direction on the other side in the vehicle width direction and cause a liquid coolant to circulate between a heat exchanger, which is provided in the vehicle front portion, and the battery.
2. The vehicle lower portion structure according to claim 1 , wherein:
a fuel tank is disposed on the vehicle rear side of the dash panel,
the fuel tank and the internal combustion engine are connected to each other by a fuel pipe that extends in the vehicle front-rear direction, and
the fuel pipe is disposed further to the one side in the vehicle width direction than the exhaust pipe at the position of the dash panel.
3. The vehicle lower portion structure according to claim 1 , wherein:
a front side member that extends in the vehicle front-rear direction and whose rear end portion is connected to the dash panel is provided further to the other side in the vehicle width direction than the inverter, and
the high-voltage power cables and the liquid coolant pipes extend in a vehicle up-down direction following the dash panel along an inner side surface on an inner side in the vehicle width direction of the rear end portion of the front side member.
4. The vehicle lower portion structure according to claim 3 , wherein the high-voltage power cables are disposed closer to the front side member than are the liquid coolant pipes.
5. The vehicle lower portion structure according to claim 4 , wherein:
a recessed portion that is recessed towards an outer side, in the vehicle width direction, is formed on the inner side surface of the front side member, and
a portion of the high-voltage power cables is laid inside the recessed portion.
6. The vehicle lower portion structure according to claim 5 , wherein:
a bracket is provided that covers the recessed portion, from the inner side in the vehicle width direction, and
a portion of the high-voltage power cables is laid inside the recessed portion so as to be held by the bracket.
7. The vehicle lower portion structure according to claim 6 , wherein the bracket is attached in a cantilever state to the inner side surface of the front side member.