Plugging tool, and method of plugging a well
A plugging tool and method of plugging a petroleum well permanently or temporarily is provided. The plugging tool, for instance, is used during a plug and abandonment operation (P&A) or during other operations where setting of a barrier in the well is required, by the use of a multitask tool. The multitasking nature enables the making and sealing verification of a plug in one trip. The multitasking tool comprising interconnected releasable sections, each comprising at least one packer arrangement, perforating means and a vibration device.
1. A plugging tool for use in a tubular having an inner wall, the tool comprising:
a tool conveyance means;
a control means; a fluid conveyance means;
at last one internal conduit fluidly connected to the fluid conveyance means and comprising one or more openings;
a first section and a second section interconnected by releasable connection means, and the first section comprising said openings;
at least one respective packer arrangement on each of the first and second sections, each packer arrangement being configured for releasable abutment with a portion of the tubular inner wall, wherein the first section is a retrievable section and the second section is a non-retrievable section; and
a drilling section arranged between the packer arrangements and configured to form perforations in the tubular wall.
2. The plugging tool of claim 1 , further comprising a vibration device configured for imparting vibrations to the plugging tool.
3. The plugging tool of claim 2 , further comprising an extendable and retractable device for transferring vibrations from the vibration device to a structure in the vicinity of the plugging tool.
4. The plugging tool of any one of claims 1 - 3 , wherein the drilling section comprises drilling means, milling means, or jetting means.
5. The plugging tool of claim 4 , further comprising sealing means configured for releasable sealing of the perforations.
6. The plugging tool of claim 5 , wherein the drilling section is arranged on the first section.
7. The plugging tool of claim 4 , wherein the drilling section is arranged on the first section.
8. The plugging tool of any one of claims 1 - 3 , further comprising sealing means configured for releasable sealing of the perforations.
9. The plugging tool of claim 8 , wherein the drilling section comprises drilling means, milling means, or jetting means, and the drilling, milling or jetting tool and sealing means are integrated.
10. The plugging tool of claim 8 , wherein the drilling section is arranged on the first section.
11. The plugging tool of any one of claims 1 - 3 , wherein the drilling section is arranged on the first section.
12. A method of plugging a well having at last one tubular having an internal cavity, with the plugging tool of claim 1 , the method comprising the steps of:
a) conveying the plugging tool to a desired plugging zone (P) in the tubular;
b) activating a packer arrangement on the second section into abutment with the tubular inner wall, thereby fixating the plugging tool in the tubular;
c) operating the releasable connection means to separate the first section from the second section;
d) flowing a plugging substance through an opening and into the tubing-internal cavity between the second section and the first section;
e) retrieving the first section from the tubular.
13. The method of claim 12 , wherein, before step b), one or more first perforations are formed in the tubular wall at a first end of the desired plugging zone, and one or more second perforations are formed in the tubular wall at a second end of the desired plugging zone, and the second perforations are formed between locations of packer arrangements.
14. The method of claim 13 , wherein, following or concurrent with step b), the packer arrangement on the first section is activated.
15. The method of claim 14 , wherein, following the activation of the packer arrangement on a second packer but before step c), fluids are flowed from the opening, through the second perforations and into a formation outside the tubular, and into the tubular through the first perforations.
16. The method of any one of claims 12 - 15 , wherein the perforations are formed by drilling means, milling means, or jetting means.