IP Library › Granted Patent US 10,628,722
Granted Patent B2
US 10,628,722 · App. 15/934,141 · Granted Apr 21, 2020

Method and apparatus to enhance the security of contact-less cards

Inventor: Cesar Augusto Rodriguez Bravo (Alajuela, CR)
Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
G06K19/0716G06K19/07345G06K19/07749H01H2231/05
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,628,722
App. No.
15/934,141
Granted
Apr 21, 2020
Kind
B2
Abstract

A structure for a contact-less card, the contact-less card may include a touch sensor electrically coupled to a fixed power source or electrically coupled to an antenna. The contact-less card may include a contact-less communication controller electrically coupled to the touch sensor. The contact-less communication controller includes an integrated circuit containing card information. The integrated circuit transmits the card information based on a signal from the touch sensor. The contact-less card may include an antenna electrically coupled to the contact-less communication controller. The antenna transmits card information received from the contact-less communication controller.

Claims (25)

1. A contact-less card, the contact-less card comprising:

a touch sensor electrically coupled to a fixed power source;

a contact-less communication controller electrically coupled to the touch sensor, wherein the contact-less communication controller comprises an integrated circuit containing card information, and wherein the integrated circuit transmits the card information based on a signal from the touch sensor and based on a change occurring in an electric state of current passing between the touch sensor and a touch relay; and

an antenna electrically coupled to the contact-less communication controller, wherein the antenna transmits card information received from the contact-less communication controller.

2. The contact-less card of claim 1 , wherein the contact-less communication controller is configured for NFC transmission or RFID transmission.

3. The contact-less card of claim 1 , wherein an induced voltage within the antenna powers the integrated circuit.

4. The contact-less card of claim 1 , wherein the integrated circuit comprises a microprocessor device configured to exchange data electromagnetically.

5. The contact-less card of claim 1 , wherein the antenna comprises a thin-wire coil configured to receive a radio frequency transmission, and wherein a radio frequency magnetic field associated with the received radio frequency transmission induces a voltage within the antenna.

6. The contact-less card of claim 1 , wherein the touch sensor comprises a capacitive touch sensor.

7. The contact-less card of claim 6 , wherein the touch sensor changes an electric state of current passing between the touch sensor and the integrated circuit based on physical contact with the touch sensor.

8. The contact-less card of claim 6 , wherein the touch sensor transmits the signal to the integrated circuit based on physical contact with the touch sensor.

9. The contact-less card of claim 1 , wherein the fixed power source comprises a thin film lithium ion or lithium-polymer battery.

10. The contact-less card of claim 9 , wherein the fixed power source powers the touch sensor.

11. A contact-less card, the contact-less card comprising:

a touch sensor;

a contact-less communication controller electrically coupled to the touch sensor, wherein the contact-less communication controller comprises an integrated circuit containing card information, and wherein the integrated circuit transmits the card information based on a signal from the touch sensor and based on a change occurring in an electric state of current passing between the touch sensor and a touch relay; and

an antenna electrically coupled to the contact-less communication controller, wherein the antenna transmits card information received from the contact-less communication controller, and wherein the antenna is electrically coupled to the touch sensor.

12. The contact-less card of claim 11 , wherein the contact-less communication controller is configured for NFC transmission or RFID transmission.

13. The contact-less card of claim 11 , wherein an induced voltage within the antenna powers the integrated circuit.

14. The contact-less card of claim 11 , wherein an induced voltage within the antenna powers the touch sensor.

15. The contact-less card of claim 11 , wherein the integrated circuit comprises a microprocessor device configured to exchange data electromagnetically.

16. The contact-less card of claim 11 , wherein the antenna comprises a thin-wire coil configured to receive a radio frequency transmission, and wherein a radio frequency magnetic field associated with the received radio frequency transmission induces a voltage within the antenna.

17. The contact-less card of claim 11 , wherein the touch sensor comprises a capacitive touch sensor.

18. The contact-less card of claim 17 , wherein the touch sensor changes an electric state of current passing between the touch sensor and the integrated circuit based on physical contact with the touch sensor.

19. The contact-less card of claim 17 , wherein the touch sensor transmits the signal to the integrated circuit based on physical contact with the touch sensor.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 13, 2021
From: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
To: KYNDRYL, INC.
Reel/Frame 057885/0644 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 23, 2018
From: RODRIGUEZ BRAVO, CESAR AUGUSTO
To: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 045331/0056 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20190294940A1 · Sep 26, 2019
Cited By (4)
US 12,223,494 US 12,488,205 US 12,591,755 US 12,597,011