Method for manufacturing a lighting device
A method is provided, wherein a lighting device ( 200, 300, 400, 500 ) comprising an at least partly light transmitting envelope ( 110 ) and a solid state light source ( 120 ) is manufactured. The method comprises arranging ( 710 ) an at least partly light transmitting plastic material ( 140 ) in a mold ( 130 ) having a surface structure ( 132 ) arranged on an inner surface portion of the mold and blow molding ( 720 ) the plastic material so as to form the envelope. During the blow molding, the surface structure is at least partly transferred to the at least partly light transmitting plastic material, thereby forming an optical structure ( 150 ) on a portion of an outer surface of the envelope. The envelope is then removed ( 730 ) from the mold and arranged ( 740 ) to at least partly enclose the solid state light source. The optical structure may be formed to generate a desired optical effect.
1. A lighting device comprising an at least partly light transmitting envelope, a socket, and a solid state light source, the solid state light source comprising a plurality of light sources arranged in a vertical stack along an optical axis of the lighting device, the optical axis arranged to pass through the socket and the at least partly light transmitting envelope, the at least partly light transmitting envelope comprising an at least partly light transmitting plastic material and an optical structure arranged on a first portion of its outer surface proximate the socket, said at least partly light transmitting envelope being arranged to at least partly enclose the solid state light source wherein the optical structure comprises a light refracting structure or a light diffracting structure adapted to refract or diffract, respectively, light generated by the plurality of light sources, and the optical structure arranged on the first portion of the outer surface of the at least partly light transmitting envelope further comprises a light reflecting structure that at least a portion of the light generated by the plurality of light sources is reflected toward a second portion of the at least partly light transmitting envelope toward the optical axis such that the at least a portion of the light exits the second portion of the at least partly light transmitting envelope.
2. The lighting device according to claim 1 , wherein the optical structure comprises at least one of grooves, protrusions, micro grooves, micro protrusions, micro prismatic grooves, micro prismatic protrusions, a lens, and a diffraction grating.
3. The lighting device according to claim 1 , wherein the optical structure is adapted to diffract light exiting the at least partly light transmitting envelope such that a visual pattern is formed in the far field and/or in the near field.
4. The lighting device according to claim 1 , wherein the optical structure is adapted to diffract light exiting the at least partly light transmitting envelope so as to provide a predetermined color distribution.
5. The lighting device according to claim 1 , wherein the optical structure is adapted to diffract and/or refract light exiting the at least partly light transmitting envelope so as to provide a predetermined angle distribution of said light.
6. The lighting device according to claim 1 , wherein the optical structure is adapted to form a visual pattern at the outer surface portion of the at least partly light transmitting envelope, and/or adapted to diffract light from the solid state light source such that a visual pattern is formed at the outer surface portion of the at least partly light transmitting envelope.
7. The lighting device according to claim 1 , wherein the optical structure is arranged to reflect light back into an interior of the at least partly light transmitting envelope.
8. The lighting device according to claim 1 , wherein the at least partly light transmitting envelope is shaped like a bulb or a tube.