Apparatus for automatically cutting and discharging a web of material, and associated method
The present invention relates to a device ( 1 ) for automatically cutting a material web ( 2 ) with a longitudinal cutting device ( 60 ) using a material web ( 2 ) in a longitudinal direction (L) separable in at least a partial web ( 3 ) and/or at least a remaining web ( 4 ), a discharging device ( 10 ) for automatically discharging the produced remaining web ( 4 ), a transverse cutting device ( 70 ) downstream of a longitudinal cutting device ( 60 ) for cutting the remaining web ( 4 ) transversely to the longitudinal direction (L).
1. A device for cutting a material web, the device comprising:
a longitudinal cutting device for cutting a material web in a longitudinal direction at least separable in at least a partial web and at least a remaining web;
a discharging device for discharging the produced remaining web; and
a transverse cutting device downstream of the longitudinal cutting device for cutting the remaining web transversely to the longitudinal direction,
wherein
the discharging device comprises at least one funnel which is configured with an inlet in order to discharge the remaining web,
the discharging device can be positioned at a first roller which serves for a transport of the material web,
the geometry of the funnel in the area of the inlet is at least adjusted to the geometry of the first roller,
the geometry of the funnel within the area of the inlet is configured as a segment of a circle, and
the device further comprises a closing element which is configurable between a closing position and an opening position, wherein in the closing position an opening of the funnel is closed and in the opening position the opening of the funnel is opened, and
wherein the opening is arranged on an adjacent side of the funnel where the inlet is located.
2. The device according to claim 1 ,
wherein
a separation of the remaining web from the partial web occurs previous to the transverse cutting device.
3. The device according to claim 1 ,
wherein
the discharging device comprises multiple discharging channels in order to suction multiple remaining webs.
4. The device according to claim 3 ,
wherein
the discharging device comprises a suction space in which the discharging channels end.
5. The device according to claim 3 ,
wherein
the discharging channels are alterable in their position to the material web.
6. The device according to claim 1 ,
wherein
within the funnel a preferential roller is assembled in order to improvably discharge the remaining web.
7. The device according to claim 1 ,
wherein
the preferential roller is pivotably mounted within the funnel in a way that a first air stream is established which streams underneath the preferential roller and a second air stream is established which streams above the preferential roller.
8. The device according to claim 1 ,
wherein
in the area of the inlet downstream to the first roller the transverse cutting device is assembled.
9. The device according to claim 1 ,
wherein
the discharging device comprises at least one auxiliary roller which is configurable between two positions wherein in the first position the auxiliary roller acts at the first roller and in the second position the auxiliary roller is spaced apart to the first roller.
10. The device according to claim 1 ,
wherein
the auxiliary roller is at least pivotably or moveably mounted at the funnel.
11. The device according to claim 1 ,
wherein
the auxiliary roller is pivotably mounted at a housing element.
12. The device according to claim 11 ,
wherein
the housing element comprises the closing element.
13. The device according to claim 1 ,
wherein
the inlet of the funnel comprises an enlarged area in the direction of the transverse cutting device which is clear from the first roller.
14. The device according to claim 1 ,
wherein
the preferential roller extends at least partially from the funnel.
15. The device according to claim 14 ,
wherein
within the funnel a stream occurs which streams underneath the preferential roller.
16. The device according to claim 1 ,
wherein
the preferential roller extends through a plurality of funnels assembled next to one another.
17. The device according to claim 16 ,
wherein
each funnel comprises a break through.
18. The device according to claim 1 ,
wherein
at least the funnel or the preferential roller are assembled to the longitudinal cutting device in a way that the remaining web is separated from the partial web-starting from the longitudinal cutting device.
19. A method comprising:
cutting a material web with a device comprising a discharging device which is positioned at a first roller transporting the material web,
wherein the device further comprises:
a longitudinal cutting device upstream of the first roller via which the material web is cut in longitudinal direction in at least a partial web and at least a remaining web,
a transverse cutting device downstream of the longitudinal cutting device which separates the remaining web transversely to the longitudinal direction, wherein the discharging device comprises a funnel with an inlet facing a first roller, respectively, through which the remaining web reaches the discharging device,
wherein:
the inlet of the funnel comprises an enlarged area which is clear from the first roller such that within the funnel a pressure situation occurs wherein after a transverse separation of the remaining web by the transverse cutting device an automatic discharging of the remaining web is affected into the discharging device,
the geometry of the funnel within the area of the inlet is configured as a segment of a circle,
the device further comprises a closing element which is configurable between a closing position and an opening position, wherein in the closing position an opening of the funnel is closed and in the opening position the opening of the funnel is opened, and
the opening is arranged on an adjacent side of the funnel where the inlet is located.
20. The method according to claim 19 ,
wherein
the transverse cutting of the remaining web occurs timely delayed to a longitudinal cutting of the longitudinal cutting device.
21. The method according to claim 19 ,
wherein
the pressure within the funnel is adjusted by the closing element.
22. The method according to claim 19 ,
wherein
previous to the transverse cutting of the remaining web the closing element takes the closing position.
23. The method according to claim 22 ,
wherein
the discharging device reliably discharges the remaining web the closing element is transferred to the opening position.
24. The method according to claim 19 ,
wherein
an auxiliary roller abuts at the first roller when the transverse cutting occurs in order to avoid an interruption of tension in the material web.
25. The method according to claim 19 ,
wherein
within the funnel a preferential roller is assembled which reliably discharges the remaining web.
26. The method according to claim 19 ,
wherein
at least the funnel or the preferential roller are assembled to the longitudinal cutting device in a way that after the transverse cutting started from the longitudinal cutting device the remaining web is separated from the partial web.
27. The method according to claim 19 ,
wherein
a separation of the remaining we from the partial web occurs previous to the transverse cutting device, particularly the separation of the remaining web from the partial web occurs previous to the discharging device.
28. The method according to claim 27 ,
wherein
the separation of the remaining web from the partial web occurs previous to the discharging device.