Olefin polymerization catalyst systems and methods for making the same
Borate activated catalyst systems and methods for making the same for gas phase or slurry phase olefin polymerization are provided. The catalyst system can include a first catalyst comprising a borate activated mono cyclopentadienyl metallocene compound and a second catalyst comprising a supported bis cyclopentadienyl metallocene complex. A supported bis cyclopentadienyl metallocene complex can be prepared to provide a preformed, supported catalyst, wherein the supported bis cyclopentadienyl metallocene complex comprises bis(1,3-methylbutyl cyclopentadienyl) zirconium dichloride. The preformed, supported catalyst can be mixed with mineral oil or hydrocarbon solvent to form a slurry. The slurry can be mixed with a borate activated mono cyclopentadienyl metallocene compound to form the borate activated catalyst system.
1. A polymerization catalyst system comprising the product of: a first catalyst comprising the product of a borate activator and mono cyclopentadienyl metallocene compound; and a second catalyst comprising a supported bis cyclopentadienyl metallocene complex, wherein:
(a) the borate activator comprises tris perfluorophenyl borane;
(b) the mono cyclopentadienyl metallocene compound comprises (tert-butylamido)dimethyl(tetramethyl-n 5 -cyclopentradinyl)silanedimethyl titanium) ((Me 4 C p )SiMe 2 (N-tert-Bu)TiMe 2 ;
(c) the supported bis cyclopentadienyl metallocene complex comprises bis(1,3-methylbutl cyclopentadienyl) zirconium dichloride; and
(d) the first catalyst is 0.5 wt % to 1 wt % of the total weight of the catalyst system.
2. The catalyst system of claim 1 , wherein the supported bis cyclopentadienyl metallocene complex is activated with methyl alumoxane.
3. The catalyst system of claim 1 , wherein the supported bis cyclopentadienyl metallocene complex is supported on silica.
4. The catalyst system of claim 1 , wherein the first catalyst is 0.5 wt % to 0.7 wt % of the total weight of the catalyst system.
5. A method for making a catalyst system of claim 1 for gas phase or slurry olefin polymerization, comprising:
(a) preparing a supported bis cyclopentadienyl metallocene complex to provide a preformed, supported catalyst;
(b) mixing the preformed, supported catalyst in mineral oil or hydrocarbon solvent to form a slurry; and
(c) mixing the slurry with a borate activated mono cyclopentadienyl metallocene compound to form the catalyst system.
6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the borate activated mono cyclopentadienyl metallocene compound is 0.5 wt % to 1 wt % of the total weight of the catalyst system.
7. The method of claim 5 , wherein the borate activated mono cyclopentadienyl metallocene compound is activated with tris (perfluorophenyl) borane.
8. The method of claim 5 , wherein the mono cyclopentadienyl metallocene compound is [(Me 4 C p )SiMe 2 (N-tert-Bu)]TiMe 2 .
9. The method of claim 5 , wherein the supported bis cyclopentadienyl metallocene complex comprises bis(1,3-methylbutyl cyclopentadienyl) zirconium dichloride.
10. The method of claim 5 , wherein the supported bis cyclopentadienyl metallocene complex is activated with methyl alumoxane.
11. The method of claim 5 , wherein the supported bis cyclopentadienyl metallocene complex is supported on silica.
12. The method of claim 5 , wherein:
(a) the borate activated mono cyclopentadienyl metallocene compound is activated with tris (perfluorophenyl) borane;
(b) the mono cyclopentadienyl metallocene compound comprises [(Me 4 Cp)SiMe 2 (N-tert-Bu)TiMe 2 ;
(c) the supported bis cyclopentadienyl metallocene complex comprises bis(1,3-methylbutyl cyclopentadienyl) zirconium dichloride; and
(d) the borate activated mono cyclopentadienyl metallocene compound is 0.5 wt % to 1 wt % of the total weight of the catalyst system.