Detection of malware features in a content item
Intrusion features of a landing page associated with sponsored content are identified. A feature score for the landing page based on the identified intrusion features is generated, and if the feature score for the landing page exceeds a feature threshold, the landing page is classified as a candidate landing page. A sponsor account associated with the candidate landing page can be suspended, or sponsored content associated with the candidate landing page can be suspended.
1. A computer-implemented method comprising:
identifying, by one or more processors, a landing page of a sponsored content item that is available for presentation on a website;
evaluating features of the landing page using a first malware detection process;
determining, by the one or more processors, that the landing page is a malware candidate based on the evaluation performed using the first malware detection process reveals that the landing page has one or more malware characteristics;
evaluating, by the one or more processors, the malware candidate using a different malware detection process that performs evaluations that are beyond those performed by the first malware detection process, including:
simulating selection of the sponsored content item that is linked to the landing page; and
evaluating one or more additional pages that differ from the landing page and that are in a redirect chain followed in response to the simulated selection of the sponsored content item for characteristics of malware;
flagging, by the one or more processors, the sponsored content item as malware when the different malware detection process detects malware in the one or more additional pages that are in the redirect chain; and
preventing, by the one or more processors, the sponsored content item from being served while the sponsored content item is flagged as malware.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein evaluating features of the landing page comprises evaluating iFrame features, URL features, or script features.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein simulating selection of the sponsored content item comprises simulating the selection using a virtual machine, and wherein the virtual machine is further configured to:
monitor usage of system files by the sponsored content item; and
monitor processes created by the sponsored content item.
4. A system comprising:
one or more computers and one or more storage devices storing instructions that, when executed by the one or more computers, cause the one or more computers to perform operations comprising:
identifying a landing page of a sponsored content item that is available for presentation on a website;
evaluating features of the landing page using a first malware detection process;
determining that the landing page is a malware candidate based on the evaluation performed using the first malware detection process reveals that the landing page has one or more malware characteristics;
evaluating the malware candidate using a different malware detection process that performs evaluations that are beyond those performed by the first malware detection process, including:
simulating selection of the sponsored content item that is linked to the landing page; and
evaluating one or more additional pages that differ from the landing page and that are in a redirect chain followed in response to the simulated selection of the sponsored content item for characteristics of malware;
flagging the sponsored content item as malware when the different malware detection process detects malware in the one or more additional pages that are in the redirect chain; and
preventing the sponsored content item from being served while the sponsored content item is flagged as malware.
5. The system of claim 4 , wherein evaluating features of the landing page comprises evaluating iFrame features, URL features, or script features.
6. The system of claim 4 , wherein simulating selection of the sponsored content item comprises simulating the selection using a virtual machine, and wherein the virtual machine is further configured to:
monitor usage of system files by the sponsored content item; and
monitor processes created by the sponsored content item.
7. A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing software comprising instructions executable by one or more computers which, upon such execution, cause the one or more computers to perform operations comprising:
identifying a landing page of a sponsored content item that is available for presentation on a website;
evaluating features of the landing page using a first malware detection process;
determining that the landing page is a malware candidate based on the evaluation performed using the first malware detection process reveals that the landing page has one or more malware characteristics;
evaluating the malware candidate using a different malware detection process that performs evaluations that are beyond those performed by the first malware detection process, including:
simulating selection of the sponsored content item that is linked to the landing page; and
evaluating one or more additional pages that differ from the landing page and that are in a redirect chain followed in response to the simulated selection of the sponsored content item for characteristics of malware;
flagging the sponsored content item as malware when the different malware detection process detects malware in the one or more additional pages that are in the redirect chain; and
preventing the sponsored content item from being served while the sponsored content item is flagged as malware.
8. The medium of claim 7 , wherein evaluating features of the landing page comprises evaluating iFrame features, URL features, or script features.