Sliceable dairy product with extended shelf life
The present invention relates to methods of making sliceable dairy product comprising milk and supplemental whey protein, an edible acid, and sodium chloride and/or sodium hydroxide, and the products obtainable by said methods.
1. A method of producing a sliceable dairy food product, said method comprising:
a) preparing a liquid ingredient mix which comprises milk in the range of from 50 to 95% and supplemental whey protein in the range of from 4% to 20%, wherein the supplemental whey protein is acid whey;
b) bringing the liquid ingredient mix to within a temperature of 30 to 70° C. while maintaining the liquid ingredient mix in an uncoagulated, liquid form;
c) adjusting the pH to a value in the range of from 5.5 to 8.0;
d) homogenizing the liquid ingredient mix while in the uncoagulated, liquid form;
e) filling the homogenized liquid ingredient mix into a sealable packaging prior to a coagulation of the homogenized liquid ingredient mix;
f) heating the liquid ingredient mix in the sealable packaging to a temperature in the range of from 90 to 155° C. so as to allow the coagulation of the liquid ingredient mix; and
g) maintaining the temperature in the range of from 90 to 155° C. for a time period in the range of from 30 seconds to 9 hours, thereby forming a sliceable dairy food product.
2. The method according claim 1 wherein in step a) the liquid ingredient mix is prepared using milk in liquid form.
3. The method according to claim 1 wherein in step a) the liquid ingredient mix is prepared using milk in dry form, or milk powder.
4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein in step a) the liquid ingredient mix is prepared using milk in liquid form and step a) comprises the sub-steps of:
a.i) Providing milk in liquid form,
a.ii.) Adding supplemental whey protein, wherein the supplemental whey protein is acid whey,
a.iii.) heating the mixture of step a.ii) to a temperature of maximum 70° C.,
a.iv.) homogenizing the mixture from step a.iii),
a.v.) pasteurizing the mixture from step a.iv),
a.vi.) optionally cooling the mixture from step a.v), and
a.vii.) diafiltrating the mixture from step a.vi).
5. The method according to claim 4 , wherein the homogenization in claim 4 , step a.iv.) is performed at a pressure of at least 50 bar.
6. The method according to claim 4 , wherein the pasteurization is performed at a temperature from 67 to 74° C. for a time period from 15 to 30 seconds.
7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the preparing of a liquid ingredient mix comprising milk and whey comprises:
a.i.) heating water to not more than 70° C.,
a.ii.) adding fat to the water,
a.iii.) adding milk in dry form and supplemental whey protein from acid whey to the mixture obtained in step a.ii) and mixing,
a.iv.) homogenizing the mixture from a.iii), and
a.v.) pasteurizing the mixture from a.iv).
8. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the homogenization in claim 7 , step a.iv.) is performed by rotator stator.
9. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the pasteurization is performed by heating by direct steam to a temperature from 60° C. to 70° C. for 30 to 60 minutes.
10. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid ingredient mix prepared in step a) has a protein content of 10% to 12% weight/volume.
11. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the ratio of the protein from milk to the supplemental whey protein in the liquid ingredient mix is in the range of from 40:60 to 60:40.
12. A sliceable dairy product obtainable by the method according to claim 1 .
13. The sliceable dairy product according to claim 12 , comprising milk and supplemental whey protein, an edible acid, and optionally sodium chloride and/or sodium hydroxide.
14. The product according to claim 12 , wherein the sliceable dairy product has a modulus of G′ of at least 2000.
15. The product according to claim 12 , wherein the sliceable dairy product comprises at least 6% (weight/volume) protein.
16. The product according to claim 12 , wherein the sliceable dairy product has a pH of at least 5.5.
17. The product according to claim 12 , wherein the sliceable dairy product has a shelf life of at least 6 months.
18. The sliceable dairy product obtainable by the method according to claim 1 comprised in the sealable packaging.
19. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the supplemental whey protein comprises a level of cGMP of no more than 5% w/w of dry weight of the supplemental whey protein.
20. The method according to claim 1 , wherein salt is added to the liquid ingredient mix prior to the liquid ingredient mix being heated to the temperature in the range of from 90 to 155° C.
21. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid ingredient mix is maintained in an uncoagulated, liquid form at temperatures less than or equal to 69° C.
22. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the sealable packaging is sealed prior to heating the liquid ingredient mix to the temperature in the range of from 90 to 155° C.
23. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the sealable packaging is sterilizable.
24. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the sealable packaging is configured so as to be re-sealable.
25. The method according to claim 21 , wherein the temperature in the range of from 90 to 155° C. is maintained for a time period of 30 seconds to 2 hours.
26. The method according to claim 1 , wherein lactose is removed from the liquid ingredient mix prior to the liquid ingredient mix being heated to the temperature in the range of from 90 to 155° C.
27. The method according to claim 4 , wherein the supplemental whey protein provides 35 to 45% of the protein content in a diafiltration concentrate formed by diafiltration of the mixture in a.vii).