Suppressing resonance in ultra long motor cable
The disclosed examples provide an easy and low-loss solution to reduce voltage stress on motor and cable in inverter-fed motor systems by suppressing resonances on the motor cable with apparatus coupled between the inverter output and the motor cable. Disclosed examples include various methods to mitigate voltage stress on both motor and cable, including an output filter circuit with a cable side parallel RL circuit between an inverter output and a motor cable, and an inverter to provide an inverter output signal to the output filter circuit to drive a load through the motor cable, where the cable side parallel RL circuit includes a resistor coupled in series between the inverter output and the motor cable, and an inductor connected in parallel with the resistor.
1. A power conversion system, comprising:
an inverter, including: a DC input, an inverter output, and a plurality of switching devices coupled between the DC input and the inverter output to provide an inverter output signal at the inverter output; and
an output filter circuit coupled between an inverter output and a motor cable to suppress resonances along the motor cable;
wherein the output filter circuit includes a cable side parallel RL circuit coupled between the inverter output and the motor cable, the cable side parallel RL circuit including:
a resistor coupled in series between the inverter output and the motor cable, and
an inductor connected in parallel with the resistor;
wherein the power conversion system is a voltage source converter with a DC bus capacitor coupled with the DC input of the inverter;
wherein the output filter circuit includes: a first inductor connected between the inverter output and an internal node, and a capacitor connected between the internal node and a reference node; and
wherein the resistor and the inductor of the cable side parallel RL circuit are connected in parallel with one another between the internal node and the motor cable.
2. The power conversion system of claim 1 ,
wherein the resistor of the cable side parallel RL circuit includes: a first terminal connected to the internal node, and a second terminal connected to the motor cable; and
wherein the inductor of the cable side parallel RL circuit includes: a first terminal connected to the internal node, and a second terminal connected to the motor cable.
3. The power conversion system of claim 1 , wherein the inverter output is a three phase output, wherein the output filter circuit is a three phase circuit, and wherein the cable side parallel RL circuit is a three phase circuit.
4. A power conversion system, comprising:
an inverter, including: a DC input, an inverter output, and a plurality of switching devices coupled between the DC input and the inverter output to provide an inverter output signal at the inverter output; and
an output filter circuit coupled between an inverter output and a motor cable to suppress resonances along the motor cable;
wherein the output filter circuit includes a cable side parallel RL circuit coupled between the inverter output and the motor cable, the cable side parallel RL circuit including:
a resistor coupled in series between the inverter output and the motor cable, and
an inductor connected in parallel with the resistor;
wherein the power conversion system is a current source converter with a DC link inductor coupled with the DC input of the inverter;
wherein the output filter circuit includes: a capacitor connected between the inverter output and a reference node, the capacitor including a first terminal connected directly to the inverter output, and a second terminal connected directly to the reference node; and
wherein the resistor and the inductor of the cable side parallel RL circuit are connected in parallel with one another between the inverter output and the motor cable.
5. The power conversion system of claim 4 ,
wherein the resistor of the cable side parallel RL circuit includes: a first terminal connected to the inverter output, and a second terminal connected to the motor cable; and
wherein the inductor of the cable side parallel RL circuit includes: a first terminal connected to the inverter output, and a second terminal connected to the motor cable.
6. The power conversion system of claim 4 , wherein the inverter output is a three phase output, wherein the output filter circuit is a three phase circuit, and wherein the cable side parallel RL circuit is a three phase circuit.
7. The power conversion system of claim 1 , wherein the inductor of the parallel RL circuit has an inductance value determined according to a characteristic impedance of the motor cable.
8. The power conversion system of claim 4 , wherein the inductor of the parallel RL circuit has an inductance value determined according to a characteristic impedance of the motor cable.
9. A filter, comprising:
a first filter circuit coupled with a filter input; and
a parallel RL circuit coupled between the first filter circuit and a motor cable, the parallel RL circuit including:
a resistor coupled in series between the first filter circuit and a filter output, and
an inductor connected in parallel with the resistor;
wherein the first filter circuit includes:
a first inductor connected between the filter input and an internal node, and
a capacitor connected between the internal node and a reference node; and
wherein the resistor and the inductor of the parallel RL circuit are connected in parallel with one another between the internal node and the filter output.
10. The filter of claim 9 ,
wherein the resistor of the parallel RL circuit includes:
a first terminal connected to the internal node, and
a second terminal connected to the motor cable; and
wherein the inductor of the parallel RL circuit includes:
a first terminal connected to the internal node, and
a second terminal connected to the filter output.
11. The filter of claim 9 , wherein the filter input is a three phase input, wherein the filter circuit is a three phase circuit, and wherein the parallel RL circuit is a three phase circuit.
12. A filter, comprising:
a first filter circuit coupled with a filter input; and
a parallel RL circuit coupled between the first filter circuit and a motor cable, the parallel RL circuit including:
a resistor coupled in series between the first filter circuit and a filter output, and
an inductor connected in parallel with the resistor;
wherein the first filter circuit includes a capacitor connected between the filter input and a reference node, the capacitor including a first terminal connected directly to the filter input, and a second terminal connected directly to the reference node; and
wherein the resistor and the inductor of the parallel RL circuit are connected in parallel with one another between the filter input and the filter output.
13. The filter of claim 12 ,
wherein the resistor of the parallel RL circuit includes:
a first terminal connected to the filter input, and
a second terminal connected to the filter output; and
wherein the inductor of the parallel RL circuit includes:
a first terminal connected to the filter input, and
a second terminal connected to the filter output.
14. The filter of claim 12 , wherein the filter input is a three phase input, wherein the filter circuit is a three phase circuit, and wherein the parallel RL circuit is a three phase circuit.
15. The filter of claim 12 , wherein the inductor of the parallel RL circuit has an inductance value determined according to a characteristic impedance of a motor cable.
16. The filter of claim 9 , wherein the inductor of the parallel RL circuit has an inductance value determined according to a characteristic impedance of the motor cable.
17. A method of reducing voltage stress on a motor cable, comprising:
connecting an output filter circuit with a cable side parallel RL circuit between an inverter output and a motor cable; and
providing an inverter output signal from the inverter output to the output filter circuit to drive a load through the motor cable;
wherein connecting the output filter circuit between the inverter output and the motor cable comprises:
connecting a first inductor between the inverter output and an internal node;
connecting a capacitor between the internal node and a reference node; and
connecting the resistor and the inductor of the cable side parallel RL circuit in parallel with one another between the internal node and the motor cable.
18. A method of reducing voltage stress on a motor cable, comprising:
connecting an output filter circuit with a cable side parallel RL circuit between an inverter output and a motor cable; and
providing an inverter output signal from the inverter output to the output filter circuit to drive a load through the motor cable;
wherein connecting the output filter circuit between the inverter output and the motor cable comprises:
connecting a first terminal of a capacitor directly to the inverter output and connecting a second terminal of the capacitor directly to a reference node; and
connecting the resistor and the inductor of the cable side parallel RL circuit in parallel with one another between the inverter output and the motor cable.