Electric motor stator assembly with captured retention feature
An electric motor includes a stator assembly and a rotor configured to rotate within the stator assembly about an axis. The stator assembly includes a stator case having a channel and a laminate steel core having a retention feature aligned with the channel of the stator case. The stator case is fixed to the laminate steel core via displacement of material of the stator case at the channel toward the laminate steel core to capture the retention feature. An electro-mechanical drive-unit employing the above-described electric motor and a method of generating a stator assembly for such an electric motor are also contemplated.
1. An electric motor comprising:
a stator assembly; and
a rotor configured to rotate within the stator assembly about an axis;
wherein:
the stator assembly includes a stator case having a channel and a laminate steel core having a tab aligned with the channel of the stator case, wherein the channel has a dovetail shape and the tab has a dove tail shape configured to match and extend into the dovetail shape of the channel; and
the stator case is fixed to the laminate steel core via material of the channel displaced toward the laminate steel core and thereby capturing the tab via Friction Stir Processing (FSP);
the tab is defined by two opposing sides and a third side connecting the two opposing sides; and
the material of the stator case at the channel is displaced toward the two opposing sides of the tab via the FSP to capture the laminate steel core, such that the material of the stator case is mixed without changing the stator case material's phase, resulting in a microstructure of the material of the stator case at the channel having a homogeneous grain structure with fine, equiaxed grains and characterized by superplastic properties.
2. The electric motor according to claim 1 , wherein the material of the stator case at the channel is displaced toward the third side of the tab via FSP to capture the laminate steel core.
3. An electro-mechanical drive-unit connectable with at least one power source for launching and propelling a vehicle, comprising:
an input member and an output member;
a drive-unit housing;
a gearing arrangement operatively connected to each of the input and output members; and
an electric motor including:
a stator assembly fixed with respect to the drive-unit housing; and
a rotor connected to the gearing arrangement and configured to rotate within the stator assembly about an axis;
wherein:
the stator assembly includes a stator case having a channel and a laminate steel core having a tab aligned with the channel of the stator case, wherein the channel has a dovetail shape and the tab has a dove tail shape configured to match and extend into the dovetail shape of the channel; and
the stator case is fixed to the laminate steel core via material of the channel displaced toward the laminate steel core and thereby capturing the tab via Friction Stir Processing (FSP);
the tab is defined by two opposing sides and a third side connecting the two opposing sides; and
the material of the stator case at the channel is displaced toward the two opposing sides of the tab via the FSP to capture the laminate steel core such that the material of the stator case is mixed without changing the stator case material's phase, resulting in a microstructure of the material of the stator case at the channel having a homogeneous grain structure with fine, equiaxed grains and characterized by superplastic properties.
4. The electro-mechanical drive-unit according to claim 3 , wherein the material of the stator case at the channel is displaced toward the third side of the tab via FSP to capture the laminate steel core.