Rotating axis supporting device
A rotating axis supporting device of the present invention includes: a housing; a rotating axis rotatably pivoted to the housing; a case for fixing the housing; and an adjustment mechanism adjusting a position of the rotating axis by causing an attachment surface of the housing attached to the case to be perpendicular to an axial direction of the rotating axis, attaching the housing to move relative to the case in parallel to the attachment surface, and moving the housing and the case relative to each other in parallel to the attachment surface.
1. A rotating axis supporting device comprising:
a housing;
a rotating axis including an elongated member rotatably pivoted to the housing;
a case for fixing the housing;
an adjustment mechanism for adjusting a position of the rotating axis by causing an attachment surface of the housing attached to the case to be perpendicular to an axial direction of the rotating axis, attaching the housing to move relative to the case in parallel to the attachment surface, and moving the housing and the case relative to each other in parallel to the attachment surface, wherein the adjustment mechanism includes:
a height direction adjustment hole and a corresponding height direction adjustment bolt oriented in a height direction perpendicular to the axial direction, and
a depth direction adjustment hole and a corresponding depth direction adjustment bolt oriented in a depth direction transverse to the height direction and perpendicular to the axial direction;
an insertion hole in the housing; and
a fixing bolt having
a shank oriented in the axial direction and extending through the insertion hole,
a head at an end of the shank, and
a thread at another end of the shank, the thread engaged in a threaded hole in the case, wherein
in a firmly fixed state where the thread of the fixing bolt is fastened into the threaded hole, the head of the fixing bolt presses the housing against the case to fix the housing to the case, and
in a temporarily fixed state where the thread of the fixing bolt is loosened but remains engaged with the threaded hole, a gap between the shank of the fixing bolt and the insertion hole permits the housing to be movable relative to the case for adjustment by any of the height direction adjustment bolt and the depth direction adjustment bolt.
2. The rotating axis supporting device according to claim 1 ,
wherein, when the fixing bolt is in the temporarily fixed state, the height direction adjustment bolt and the depth direction adjustment bolt are configured to adjust the position of the rotating axis by moving the housing and the case relative to each other in parallel to the attachment surface by fastening or loosening the height direction adjustment bolt and the depth direction adjustment bolt.
3. The rotating axis supporting device according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a height direction adjustment elastic body provided on a side opposing the height direction adjustment bolt in the case, wherein
when the height direction adjustment bolt is loosened, the housing is moved in a first direction by an elastic force of the height direction adjustment elastic body, and
when the height direction adjustment bolt is fastened, the housing is moved in a second direction opposite the first direction against the elastic force of the height direction adjustment elastic body.
4. The rotating axis supporting device according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a depth direction adjustment elastic body provided on a side opposing the depth direction adjustment bolt in the case, wherein
when the depth direction adjustment bolt is loosened, the housing is moved in a first direction by an elastic force of the depth direction adjustment elastic body, and
when the depth direction adjustment bolt is fastened, the housing is moved in a second direction opposite the first direction against the elastic force of the depth direction adjustment elastic body.
5. A rotary table of a machine tool, comprising:
a jig plate having a workpiece installed thereon;
a rotary driving device rotating the jig plate;
a rotating axis supporting device provided at a position opposing the rotary driving device to support the jig plate; and
a base plate having the rotary driving device and the rotating axis supporting device placed thereon,
wherein the rotating axis supporting device comprises:
a housing;
a rotating axis including an elongated member rotatably pivoted to the housing;
a case for fixing the housing;
an adjustment mechanism for adjusting a position of the rotating axis by causing an attachment surface of the housing attached to the case to be perpendicular to an axial direction of the rotating axis, attaching the housing to move relative to the case in parallel to the attachment surface, and moving the housing and the case relative to each other in parallel to the attachment surface, wherein the adjustment mechanism includes:
a height direction adjustment hole and a corresponding height direction adjustment bolt oriented in a height direction perpendicular to the axial direction, and
a depth direction adjustment hole and a corresponding depth direction adjustment bolt oriented in a depth direction transverse to the height direction and perpendicular to the axial direction;
an insertion hole in the housing; and
a fixing bolt having
a shank oriented in the axial direction and extending through the insertion hole,
a head at an end of the shank, and
a thread at another end of the shank, the thread engaged in a threaded hole in the case, wherein
in a firmly fixed state where the thread of the fixing bolt is fastened into the threaded hole, the head of the fixing bolt presses the housing against the case to fix the housing to the case, and
in a temporarily fixed state where the thread of the fixing bolt is loosened but remains engaged with the threaded hole, a gap between the shank of the fixing bolt and the insertion hole permits the housing to be movable relative to the case for adjustment by any of the height direction adjustment bolt and the depth direction adjustment bolt.