Plasticizer composition, resin composition and methods of preparing the same
The present disclosure relates to an environmentally friendly plasticizer composition suitable for use in applications such as a resin for a food wrapping material, comprising an epoxidized alkyl ester composition including one or more compounds represented by the following Chemical Formula 1 and having an iodine value (I.V.) of less than 3.5 g I 2 /100 g, and a resin composition including the same, and methods of preparing the same:
1. A plasticizer composition comprising an epoxidized alkyl ester composition including one or more compounds represented by the following Chemical Formula 1 and having an iodine value (I.V.) of less than 3.5 g I 2 /100 g, as measured in accordance with ASTM D5768:
wherein R 1 is an alkyl group having 8 to 20 carbon atoms and including one or more epoxy groups and R 2 is an alkyl group having 4 to 10 carbon atoms; and
an alkyl ester composition including one or more compounds represented by the following Chemical Formula 2:
wherein R 3 is an alkyl group having 8 to 20 carbon atoms and R 4 is an alkyl group having 4 to 10 carbon atoms.
2. The plasticizer composition according to claim 1 , wherein R 2 in Chemical Formula 1 is selected from the group consisting of a butyl group, an isobutyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group, an isoheptyl group, an octyl group, a 2-ethylhexyl group, a nonyl group, an isononyl group, a 6-methyloctyl group, a decyl group, an isodecyl group and a 2-propylheptyl group.
3. The plasticizer composition according to claim 1 , wherein R 2 in Chemical Formula 1 is selected from the group consisting of a butyl group, an isobutyl group, a 2-ethylhexyl group, an isononyl group, a 6-methyloctyl group and a 2-propylheptyl group.
4. The plasticizer composition according to claim 1 , wherein the epoxidized alkyl ester composition comprises two or more compounds having a different number of carbon atoms in R 2 of Chemical Formula 1.
5. The plasticizer composition according to claim 1 , wherein the epoxidized alkyl ester composition has an oxirane content (O.C.) of 3.5% or more, as measured in accordance with ASTM D1652.
6. The plasticizer composition according to claim 1 , wherein the epoxidized alkyl ester composition has an oxirane index (O.I.) of 1.0 or more,
wherein O.I. is a ratio of an oxirane content of the epoxidized alkyl ester compound to an iodine value thereof, as measured in accordance with ASTM D1652 and ASTM D5768 respectively.
7. A resin composition comprising:
100 parts by weight of a resin; and
5 to 150 parts by weight of the plasticizer composition according to claim 1 .
8. The resin composition according to claim 7 , wherein the resin is one or more selected from the group consisting of ethylene vinyl acetate, polyethylene, polyketone, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene, polyurethane and a thermoplastic elastomer.
9. The resin composition according to claim 7 , wherein the resin composition is applied in preparation of one or more selected from the group consisting of electric wires, flooring materials, interior materials for automobiles, films, sheets, wallpaper and tubes.
10. The resin composition according to claim 7 , wherein the resin composition is applied in preparation of one or more selected from the group consisting of a blood bag, intravenous bag, saline bag, syringe, intravenous tube, nasogastric tube, catheter, drainage tube, medical glove, oxygen mask, retainer, artificial skin and food wrapping material.