Magnetic pole, magnetic pole manufacturing method, and stator
A magnetic pole includes a core, winding frames, and sheet-like insulators. The winding frames are provided to both ends, in a direction along the central axis, of the core, and have thin portions and projections. The thin portions and the projections extend in a direction along the central axis. The insulators are provided on both sides in the circumferential direction of a tooth portion. A part of each insulator is held by being sandwiched between the projection and the thin portion provided to each winding frame.
1. A magnetic pole to form at least a part of a stator of a rotary electric machine by a plurality of the magnetic poles being arranged in an annular shape, the magnetic pole comprising:
a core having an arc-shaped yoke portion forming a part of an outer circumferential portion of the stator, a tooth portion projecting from the yoke portion toward a central axis of the stator, and an end portion extending in a circumferential direction of the stator from an end on a central axis side of the tooth portion;
winding frames provided to both ends, in a direction along the central axis, of the core, the winding frames having thin portions extending in the direction along the central axis from the end positions, and projections projecting in the axis direction and having axial-direction lengths shorter than those of the thin portions; and
sheet-like insulators provided on both sides in the circumferential direction of the tooth portion, wherein
a part, of each insulator, that is located on a side surface of the tooth portion, has an axial-direction length equal to or smaller than an axial-direction length of the core, and is held by being sandwiched between the projection and the thin portion provided to each winding frame.
2. The magnetic pole according to claim 1 , wherein
each winding frame has: a first flange located on a yoke portion side; a second flange located on the end portion side; and a trunk portion provided between the first flange and the second flange,
the projection is provided to the second flange, and
a part of each insulator is held by being sandwiched between the projection and a part of the thin portion provided to the second flange.
3. The magnetic pole according to claim 2 , wherein
the tooth portion covered with the thin portions is recessed by an amount corresponding to a thickness of the thin portions.
4. The magnetic pole according to claim 2 , wherein
each winding frame has, on a yoke portion side, a guiding projection for guiding a coil to be wound.
5. The magnetic pole according to claim 2 , wherein
at least a part of a center side end in the central axis direction of the thin portion provided at a circumferential-direction end portion of each winding frame is sloped toward respective both ends in the direction along the central axis of the core, from a yoke portion side toward an end portion side.
6. The magnetic pole according to claim 2 , wherein
a length of each projection in the direction along the central axis is shorter than a minimum length in the direction along the central axis of the thin portion that each winding frame has.
7. The magnetic pole according to claim 2 , wherein
each projection has a chamfer for guiding the insulator, at an end thereof in the direction along the central axis.
8. The magnetic pole according to claim 2 , wherein
each insulator has a cutout at a position that is at an end thereof in the direction along the central axis and on a radially outer side with respect to each projection, the cutout having an axial-direction length equal to or greater than a length of each projection and shorter than an axial-direction length of each thin portion, and having a radial-direction width through which the projection is able to pass.
9. The magnetic pole according to claim 1 , wherein
each winding frame has: a first flange located on a yoke portion side; a second flange located on the end portion side; and a trunk portion provided between the first flange and the second flange
the projection is provided to the second flange, and
a part of each insulator is held by being sandwiched between the projection and a part of the thin portion provided to the trunk portion.
10. The magnetic pole according to claim 1 , wherein
the tooth portion covered with the thin portions is recessed by an amount corresponding to a thickness of the thin portions.
11. The magnetic pole according to claim 1 , wherein
each winding frame has, on a yoke portion side, a guiding projection for guiding a coil to be wound.
12. The magnetic pole according to claim 1 , wherein
at least a part of a center side end in the central axis direction of the thin portion provided at a circumferential-direction end portion of each winding frame is sloped toward respective both ends in the direction along the central axis of the core, from a yoke portion side toward an end portion side.
13. The magnetic pole according to claim 1 , wherein
a length of each projection in the direction along the central axis is shorter than a minimum length in the direction along the central axis of the thin portion that each winding frame has.
14. The magnetic pole according to claim 1 , wherein
each projection has a chamfer for guiding the insulator, at an end thereof in the direction along the central axis.
15. The magnetic pole according to claim 1 , wherein
each insulator has a cutout at a position that is at an end thereof in the direction along the central axis and on a radially outer side with respect to each projection, the cutout having an axial-direction length equal to or greater than a length of each projection and shorter than an axial-direction length of each thin portion, and having a radial-direction width through which the projection is able to pass.
16. The magnetic pole according to claim 15 , wherein
of both side parts defining the cutout in a direction perpendicular to the central axis, an end positioned on a radially inner side is sloped with respect to the direction along the central axis, and
a width of the cutout in the direction perpendicular to the central axis, near a central-axis-direction end of the sheet-like insulator, is greater than that near a bottom of the cutout.
17. A method for manufacturing the magnetic pole according to claim 15 , the method comprising:
a fitting step of fitting a pair of the winding frames to both ends in the central axis direction of the core;
an arrangement step of arranging a part of an end in the central axis direction of each sheet-like insulator, into a gap between each thin portion and each projection, while sliding the insulator in a radial direction, after the cutout of the insulator passes the projection; and
a winding step of winding a coil around the tooth portion with the winding frames and the sheet-like insulators provided therebetween.
18. A stator comprising the magnetic poles according to claim 1 , and forming a part of the rotary electric machine.
19. A magnetic pole to form at least a part of a stator of a rotary electric machine by a plurality of the magnetic poles being arranged in an annular shape, the magnetic pole comprising:
a core having an arc-shaped yoke portion forming a part of an outer circumferential portion of the stator, a tooth portion projecting from the yoke portion toward a central axis of the stator, and an end portion extending in a circumferential direction of the stator from an end on a central axis side of the tooth portion;
winding frames provided to both ends, in a direction along the central axis, of the core, the winding frames having thin portions extending in the direction along the central axis, and projections projecting in the direction; and
sheet-like insulators provided on both sides in the circumferential direction of the tooth portion, wherein
a part of each insulator is held by being sandwiched between the projection and the thin portion provided to each winding frame, and
at least a part of a center side end in the central axis direction of the thin portion provided at a circumferential-direction end portion of each winding frame is sloped toward respective both ends in the direction along the central axis of the core, from a yoke portion side toward an end portion side.
20. A magnetic pole to form at least a part of a stator of a rotary electric machine by a plurality of the magnetic poles being arranged in an annular shape, the magnetic pole comprising:
a core having an arc-shaped yoke portion forming a part of an outer circumferential portion of the stator, a tooth portion projecting from the yoke portion toward a central axis of the stator, and an end portion extending in a circumferential direction of the stator from an end on a central axis side of the tooth portion;
winding frames provided to both ends, in a direction along the central axis, of the core, the winding frames having thin portions extending in the direction along the central axis, and projections projecting in the direction; and
sheet-like insulators provided on both sides in the circumferential direction of the tooth portion, wherein
a part of each insulator is held by being sandwiched between the projection and the thin portion provided to each winding frame,
each insulator has a cutout allowing each projection to pass therethrough, at a predetermined position at an end thereof in the direction along the central axis,
of both side parts defining the cutout in a direction perpendicular to the central axis, an end positioned on a radially inner side is sloped with respect to the direction along the central axis, and
a width of the cutout in the direction perpendicular to the central axis, near a central-axis-direction end of the sheet-like insulator, is greater than that near a bottom of the cutout.