CNS targeting AAV vectors and methods of use thereof
The invention in some aspects relates to recombinant adeno-associated viruses useful for targeting transgenes to CNS tissue, and compositions comprising the same, and methods of use thereof. In some aspects, the invention provides methods and compositions for treating CNS-related disorders.
1. A method for treating amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) in a subject in need thereof, the method comprising:
administering an effective amount of a rAAV to CNS tissue of the subject, wherein the rAAV comprises: (i) a capsid protein comprising a sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 9; and (ii) a nucleic acid comprising a promoter operably linked with a region encoding an inhibitory RNA that binds specifically to SOD1 mRNA and inhibits expression of SOD1 in the subject, wherein the inhibitory RNA comprises the sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 26.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the inhibitory RNA is an antisense RNA, a shRNA or a miRNA.
3. A method for treating amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) in a subject in need thereof, the method comprising:
administering an effective amount of a rAAV to the subject, wherein the rAAV comprises a nucleic acid comprising a promoter operably linked with a region encoding the sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 26 and wherein the rAAV infects cells of CNS tissue in the subject.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the rAAV is administered at a dose in a range of 10 10 genome copies to 10 11 genome copies.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the CNS tissue is selected from cortex, hippocampus, thalamus, hypothalamus, cerebellum, brain stem, cervical spinal cord, thoracic spinal cord, and lumbar spinal cord.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the promoter comprises a chicken beta-actin (CBA) promoter.
7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the promoter is a CAG promoter.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the promoter is a tissue-specific promoter.
9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the tissue-specific promoter is a neuron-specific promoter.
10. The method of claim 3 , wherein the CNS tissue is selected from cortex, hippocampus, thalamus, hypothalamus, cerebellum, brain stem, cervical spinal cord, thoracic spinal cord, and lumbar spinal cord.
11. The method of claim 3 , wherein the promoter comprises a chicken beta-actin (CBA) promoter.
12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the promoter is a CAG promoter.
13. The method of claim 3 , wherein the promoter is a tissue-specific promoter.
14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the tissue-specific promoter is a neuron-specific promoter.