Compound for organic electronic element, and organic electronic element and electronic device using same
The present invention provides a compound, and an organic electronic element and an electronic device using the same, the compound capable of improving light-emitting efficiency, lowering drive voltage, and increasing lifespan of an element.
1. A compound represented by Formula 1:
wherein in Formula 1:
m is an integer of 2 to 4;
R 1 is (i) selected from the group consisting of deuterium, halogen, a C 6 -C 60 aryl group, a fluorenyl group, a C 2 -C 60 heterocyclic group containing at least one heteroatom selected from O, N, S, Si, and P, a fused ring group of a C 3 -C 60 aliphatic group and a C 6 -C 60 aromatic group, C 1 -C 50 alkyl group, a C 2 -C 20 alkenyl group, a C 2 -C 20 alkynyl group, a C 1 -C 30 alkoxy group, and a C 6 -C 30 aryloxy group, and (ii) a plurality of R 1 are identical to or different from each other and some or all of R 1 bind to each other to form at least one ring, wherein any R 1 that does not form a ring is defined as in (i) above;
X is O or S;
Y 1 and Y 4 are independently CR a or N;
Y 2 and Y 3 are independently CR b or N;
provided that one of Y 1 and Y 4 is N and one of Y 2 and Y 3 is N;
R a is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, and -L 1 -Ar 1 ;
R b is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, and -L 2 -Ar 2 ;
Ar 1 and Ar 2 each are independently selected from the group consisting of a C 6 -C 60 aryl group, a fluorenyl group, a ring fused group of a C 3 -C 60 aliphatic group and a C 6 -C 60 aromatic group, a C 2 -C 60 heterocyclic group containing at least one heteroatom selected from O, N, S, Si, and P, a C 1 -C 50 alkyl group, a C 2 -C 20 alkenyl group, a C 2 -C 20 alkynyl group, C 1 -C 30 alkoxy group, and a C 6 -C 30 aryloxy group;
L 1 and L 2 each are independently selected from the group consisting of a single bond, a C 6 -C 60 arylene group, a fluorenylene group, a C 2 -C 60 bivalent heterocyclic group containing at least one heteroatom selected from O, N, S, Si, and P, a bivalent fused ring group of C 3 -C 60 aliphatic group and C 6 -C 60 aromatic group, and a bivalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group, wherein L 1 and L 2 (excluding a single bond) each may be substituted with at least one substituent selected from the group consisting of deuterium, halogen, a silane group, a siloxane group, a boron group, a germanium group, a cyano group, a nitro group, a C 1 -C 20 alkylthio group, a C 1 -C 20 alkoxy group, a C 1 -C 20 alkyl group, a C 2 -C 20 alkenyl group, a C 2 -C 20 alkynyl group, a C 6 -C 20 aryl group, a C 6 -C 20 aryl group substituted with deuterium, a fluorenyl group, a C 2 -C 20 heterocyclic group, a C 3 -C 20 cycloalkyl group, a C 7 -C 20 arylalkyl group, and a C 8 -C 20 arylalkenyl group; and
the aryl group, fluorenyl group, heterocyclic group, fusion group, alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkoxy group, and aryloxy group of R 1 , Ar 1 , and Ar 2 each may be substituted with at least one substituent selected from the group consisting of deuterium, halogen, a silane group, a siloxane group, a boron group, a germanium group, a cyano group, a nitro group, a C 1 -C 20 alkylthio group, a C 1 -C 20 alkoxy group, a C 1 -C 20 alkyl group, a C 2 -C 20 alkenyl group, a C 2 -C 20 alkynyl group, a C 6 -C 20 aryl group, a C 6 -C 20 aryl group substituted with deuterium, a fluorenyl group, a C 2 -C 20 heterocyclic group, a C 3 -C 20 cycloalkyl group, a C 7 -C 20 arylalkyl group, and a C 8 -C 20 arylalkenyl group.
2. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the compound is one of the formulas below:
wherein in Formulas 2 and 3 above, X, R 1 , Ar 1 , Ar 2 , L 1 , L 2 , and m are defined as in Formula 1.
3. The compound of claim 1 , wherein Ar 1 and Ar 2 each are independently represented by one of Formulas A1 to A8 below:
wherein in Formulas A1 to A8:
n is an integer of 0-4; o is an integer of 0-5;
p is an integer of 0-6; and r is an integer of 0-8;
Q 1 to Q 11 each are independently CR c or N;
Q 12 to Q 15 each are independently C, CR d , or N;
W is S, O, NR e or CR f R g ;
R 2 is (i) selected from the group consisting of deuterium, halogen, a C 6 -C 60 aryl group, a fluorenyl group, a C 2 -C 60 heterocyclic group containing at least one heteroatom selected from O, N, S, Si, and P, a fused ring group of a C 3 -C 60 aliphatic group and a C 6 -C 60 aromatic group, C 1 -C 50 alkyl group, a C 2 -C 20 alkenyl group, a C 2 -C 20 alkynyl group, a C 1 -C 30 alkoxy group, and a C 6 -C 30 aryloxy group (when n, o, p, and r each are an integer of 2 or greater, a plurality of R 2 are identical to or different from each other, or (ii) when n, o, p, and r each are an integer of 2 or greater, a plurality of R 2 are identical to or different from each other and may bind to each other to form at least one ring (provided that R 2 not forming the ring is defined as in (i));
R c and R d each are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, a C 6 -C 60 aryl group, a fluorenyl group, a fused ring group of a C 3 -C 60 aliphatic group and a C 6 -C 60 aromatic group, a C 2 -C 60 heterocyclic group containing at least one heteroatom selected from O, N, S, Si, and P, a C 1 -C 50 alkyl group, a C 2 -C 20 alkenyl group, a C 2 -C 20 alkynyl group, a C 1 -C 30 alkoxy group, and a C 6 -C 30 aryloxy group; and R c and R d each may be substituted with at least one selected from the group consisting of deuterium, halogen, a silane group, a siloxane group, a boron group, a germanium group, a cyano group, a nitro group, a C 1 -C 20 alkylthio group, a C 1 -C 20 alkoxy group, a C 1 -C 20 alkyl group, a C 2 -C 20 alkenyl group, a C 2 -C 20 alkynyl group, a C 6 -C 20 aryl group, a C 6 -C 20 aryl group substituted with deuterium, a fluorenyl group, a C 2 -C 20 heterocyclic group, a C 3 -C 20 cycloalkyl group, a C 7 -C 20 arylalkyl group, and a C 8 -C 20 arylalkenyl group;
R e to R g each are independently selected from the group consisting of a C 6 -C 60 aryl group, a C 2 -C 60 heterocyclic group containing at least one heteroatom selected from O, N, S, Si, and P, a C 1 -C 50 alkyl group, a C 2 -C 20 alkenyl group, a C 1 -C 30 alkoxy group, and a fluorenyl group; and
mark * represents a linkage with L 1 or L 2 .
4. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the compound is one of the compounds below:
5. An organic electronic element, comprising:
a first electrode;
a second electrode; and
an organic material layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the organic material layer contains the compound of claim 1 .
6. The organic electronic element of claim 5 , wherein the organic material layer comprises a light emitting layer and an electron transport layer, the compound being contained alone or as a mixture in at least one of the light emitting layer and the electron transport layer.
7. The organic electronic element of claim 5 , further comprising a light efficiency improving layer formed on at least one of one surface of the first electrode and one of the second electrode layers, which is opposite to the organic material layer.
8. The organic electronic element of claim 5 , wherein the organic material layer is formed by a spin coating process, a nozzle printing process, an inkjet printing process, a slot coating process, a dip coating process, or a roll-to-roll process.
9. An electronic device, comprising:
a display device comprising the organic electronic element of claim 5 ; and
a controller for driving the display device.
10. The electronic device of claim 9 , wherein the organic electronic element is one of an organic electronic light emitting element, an organic solar cell, an organic photo conductor, an organic transistor, and an element for a monochromatic or white illumination.