Self-bracing, two-way moment frame precast system for industrial support structure and method of utilizing same
View Patent ↗A self-bracing, two-way moment frame precast system for industrial support structure and method of erecting a precast industrial support structure without temporary or permanent bracing or shoring are disclosed. This is accomplished by utilizing a moment frame element in two directions to create free standing tower that requires no bracing during erection or in service. The system also utilizes a connection that allows the erection crane to achieve alignment during erection such that the entire system can be erected by a ground based personnel.
1. A connection system for a two-way moment frame member comprising:
a stabilizer receiver comprising an end surface positioned at a receiver length;
a set of sleeves adjacent to the stabilizer receiver extending generally parallel to the stabilizer receiver;
a collapsible stabilizer, sized to extend to at most the end surface, at least partially collapse when engaged with the stabilizer receiver, and to provide a frictional engagement with the stabilizer receiver;
a single slot integrally and linearly formed in the collapsible stabilizer; wherein the single slot is generally parallel to an axis of the collapsible stabilizer;
a set of rebars adjacent to the collapsible stabilizer extending generally parallel to the collapsible stabilizer; and,
wherein the collapsible stabilizer has a curved planar surface to form the single slot therein.
2. The connection system of claim 1 , further comprising a taper adjacent to the stabilizer receiver.
3. The connection system of claim 1 , wherein the stabilizer receiver is generally frustoconical in shape.
4. The connection system of claim 1 , wherein the stabilizer receiver is generally cylindrical in shape.
5. A two-way moment frame member comprising:
a beam;
a set of connector portions attached to the beam;
a male connector, comprising a collapsible stabilizer attached to each connector portion of the set of connector portions, and a set of rebars attached to each connector portion of the set of connector portions, adjacent to the collapsible stabilizer, and extending generally parallel to the collapsible stabilizer;
a female connector opposite the male connector, comprising a stabilizer receiver comprising an end surface positioned at a receiver length, attached to each connector portion of the set of connector portions, and a set of sleeves attached to each connector portion of the set of connector portions, adjacent to the stabilizer receiver, and extending generally parallel to the stabilizer receiver;
a single slot integrally and linearly formed in the collapsible stabilizer; wherein the single slot is generally parallel to an axis of the collapsible stabilizer;
wherein the collapsible stabilizer is sized to extend to at most the end surface and provide a frictional engagement; and,
wherein the collapsible stabilizer has a curved planar surface to form the single slot therein.
6. The two-way moment frame member of claim 5 , wherein each connector portion is generally perpendicular with respect to the beam.
7. The two-way frame member of claim 5 , further comprising a taper adjacent to and surrounding the stabilizer receiver.
8. A two-way moment support structure comprising:
a base structure;
a set of moment frame members connected to the base structure, each moment frame member of the set of moment frame members comprising:
a beam;
a set of connector portions attached to the beam;
a collapsible stabilizer attached to each connector portion of the set of connector portions;
a single slot integrally and linearly formed in the collapsible stabilizer; wherein the single slot is generally parallel to an axis of the collapsible stabilizer;
a set of rebars attached to each connector portion of the set of connector portions, adjacent to the collapsible stabilizer, and extending generally parallel to the collapsible stabilizer;
a stabilizer receiver comprising a receiver length, integrally formed in each connector portion of the set of connector portions, opposite the collapsible stabilizer;
a set of sleeves integrally formed in each connection portion of the set of connector portions, opposite the set of rebars, and extending generally parallel to the stabilizer receiver;
wherein the collapsible stabilizer is sized to extend to at most the receiver length and provide a frictional engagement; and,
wherein the collapsible stabilizer has a curved planar surface to form the single slot therein.
9. The two-way moment support structure of claim 8 , further comprising:
a first subset of the set of moment frame members connected to the base structure; and,
a second subset of the set of moment frame members generally perpendicularly connected to the first subset.
10. The two-way moment support structure of claim 8 , wherein the base structure comprises a set of columns.
11. The two-way moment support structure of claim 10 , wherein the base structure further comprises a male connector attached to each column of the set of columns.
12. The two-way moment support structure of claim 8 , wherein the two-way moment support structure is a freestanding structure.