Seat frame for vehicle
Right and left brackets coupling a seat back frame and seat cushion frame together are configured to adjust an amount of deformation upon impact absorption. A vehicle seat frame includes a seat cushion frame, seat back frame, coupling bracket configured to couple a cushion side frame as a side frame of the seat cushion frame on one side of the vehicle seat frame and a seat back side frame as a side frame of the seat back frame on the one side, and coupling bracket configured to couple a cushion side frame as a side frame of the seat cushion frame on the other side and a seat back side frame as a side frame of the seat back frame on the other side. Deformability upon impact absorption is different between a weak portion provided at the coupling bracket and a weak portion provided at the coupling bracket.
1. A vehicle seat frame comprising:
a seat cushion frame that includes a cushion side frame;
a seat back frame that includes a seat back side frame; and
a coupling bracket configured to couple the cushion side frame and the seat back side frame,
wherein:
the coupling bracket includes
a weak portion, and
a first reinforcing portion that is provided on a front side of the weak portion in a seat front-to-rear direction;
the coupling bracket includes a second reinforcing portion that is provided below the weak portion in a seat up-to-down direction;
the weak portion is positioned between the first reinforcing portion and the second reinforcing portion in the seat up-to-down direction; and
the weak portion extends from a rear end of the coupling bracket to the first reinforcing portion.
2. The vehicle seat frame according to claim 1 , wherein:
the coupling bracket includes a reclining mechanism mounting portion; and
the weak portion is located at a position that is above overlaps the reclining mechanism mounting portion in a seat up-to-down direction.
3. The vehicle seat frame according to claim 1 , wherein a length of the weak portion in the seat front-to-rear direction is larger than a length of the first reinforcing portion in the seat front-to-rear direction.
4. The vehicle seat frame according to claim 1 , wherein:
the coupling bracket includes an attachment hole configured to attach the coupling bracket to the cushion side frame; and
a length of the weak portion in the seat front-to rear direction is larger than a length of the attachment hole in the seat front-to-rear direction.
5. The vehicle seat frame according to claim 1 , wherein:
the cushion side frame is a first cushion side frame;
the seat back side frame is a first seat back side frame;
the coupling bracket is a first coupling bracket;
the weak portion is a first weak portion;
the seat cushion frame further comprises a second cushion side frame,
the seat back frame further comprises a second seat back side frame,
the vehicle seat frame further comprises a second coupling bracket that is configured to couple the second cushion side frame and the second seat back side frame, and that includes a second weak portion; and
the first weak portion and the second weak portion have different respective shapes.
6. A vehicle seat, comprising the vehicle seat frame according to claim 1 .
7. A vehicle seat frame comprising:
a seat cushion frame that includes a cushion side frame;
a seat back frame that includes a seat back side frame; and
a coupling bracket configured to couple the cushion side frame and the seat back side frame,
wherein:
the coupling bracket includes
a weak portion, and
a first reinforcing portion that is provided on a front side of the weak portion in a seat front-to-rear direction;
the weak portion extends from a rear end of the coupling bracket to the first reinforcing portion;
the coupling bracket includes a second reinforcing portion that is provided below the weak portion in a seat up-to-down direction; and
the first reinforcing portion and the second reinforcing portion are attachment portions configured to attach the coupling bracket to the cushion side frame.
8. The vehicle seat frame according to claim 7 , wherein:
the weak portion protrudes in a seat width direction; and
a direction in which a face of the first reinforcing portion extends is a different direction from a direction in which the weak portion protrudes.
9. The vehicle seat frame according to claim 7 , wherein:
the coupling bracket includes an attachment hole configured to attach the coupling bracket to the cushion side frame; and
a length of the weak portion in a seat up-to-down direction is larger than a length of the attachment hole in the seat up-to-down direction.
10. The vehicle seat frame according to claim 7 , wherein:
the coupling bracket includes a reclining mechanism mounting portion; and
the weak portion is located at a position that overlaps the reclining mechanism mounting portion in a seat up-to-down direction.
11. The vehicle seat frame according to claim 7 , wherein a length of the weak portion in the seat front-to-rear direction is larger than a length of the first reinforcing portion in the seat front-to-rear direction.
12. The vehicle seat frame according to claim 7 , wherein:
the coupling bracket includes an attachment hole configured to attach the coupling bracket to the cushion side frame; and
a length of the weak portion in the seat front-to rear direction is larger than a length of the attachment hole in the seat front-to-rear direction.
13. The vehicle seat frame according to claim 7 , wherein:
the cushion side frame is a first cushion side frame;
the seat back side frame is a first seat back side frame;
the coupling bracket is a first coupling bracket;
the weak portion is a first weak portion;
the seat cushion frame further comprises a second cushion side frame,
the seat back frame further comprises a second seat back side frame,
the vehicle seat frame further comprises a second coupling bracket that is configured to couple the second cushion side frame and the second seat back side frame, and that includes a second weak portion; and
the first weak portion and the second weak portion have different respective shapes.
14. A vehicle seat, comprising the vehicle seat frame according to claim 7 .
15. A vehicle seat frame comprising:
a seat cushion frame that includes a cushion side frame;
a seat back frame that includes a seat back side frame; and
a coupling bracket configured to couple the cushion side frame and the seat back side frame,
wherein:
the coupling bracket includes
a weak portion, and
a first reinforcing portion that is provided on a front side of the weak portion in a seat front-to-rear direction;
the weak portion extends from a rear end of the coupling bracket to the first reinforcing portion;
the coupling bracket includes a second reinforcing portion that is provided below the weak portion in a seat up-to-down direction; and
the first reinforcing portion and the second reinforcing portion are flange portions provided at an outer periphery of the coupling bracket.
16. The vehicle seat frame according to claim 15 , wherein:
the coupling bracket includes a reclining mechanism mounting portion; and
the weak portion is located at a position that overlaps the reclining mechanism mounting portion in a seat up-to-down direction.
17. The vehicle seat frame according to claim 15 , wherein a length of the weak portion in the seat front-to-rear direction is larger than a length of the first reinforcing portion in the seat front-to-rear direction.
18. The vehicle seat frame according to claim 15 , wherein:
the coupling bracket includes an attachment hole configured to attach the coupling bracket to the cushion side frame; and
a length of the weak portion in the seat front-to rear direction is larger than a length of the attachment hole in the seat front-to-rear direction.
19. The vehicle seat frame according to claim 15 , wherein:
the cushion side frame is a first cushion side frame;
the seat back side frame is a first seat back side frame;
the coupling bracket is a first coupling bracket;
the weak portion is a first weak portion;
the seat cushion frame further comprises a second cushion side frame,
the seat back frame further comprises a second seat back side frame,
the vehicle seat frame further comprises a second coupling bracket that is configured to couple the second cushion side frame and the second seat back side frame, and that includes a second weak portion; and
the first weak portion and the second weak portion have different respective shapes.
20. A vehicle seat, comprising the vehicle seat frame according to claim 15 .