Method for transmitting or receiving signals in wireless communication system and apparatus therefor
A method for performing, by a terminal, a contention-based uplink transmission in a wireless communication system, according to one embodiment of the present invention, comprises the steps of: selecting any one of a plurality of codewords and any one of a plurality of demodulation reference signals (DMRS), the plurality of codewords and the plurality of DMRSs being set in a contention resource area for a contention-based uplink transmission; and transmitting, through the contention resource area, uplink data that corresponds to the selected codeword, and the selected DMRS, wherein the DMRS is transmitted in an orthogonal multiple access (OMA) scheme, the uplink data is transmitted in a non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) scheme, and the selected DMRS is one of the K DMRSs mapped to the selected codeword, wherein K may be an integer greater than or equal to 1, which is changed according to a DMRS collision occurring in the contention resource area.
1. A method of performing contention-based uplink (UL) transmission by a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system, the method comprising:
selecting any one of a plurality of codewords and any one of a plurality of demodulation reference signals (DMRSs), configured in a contention resource region for contention-based UL transmission; and
transmitting the selected DMRS and UL data corresponding to the selected codeword through the contention resource region,
wherein the DMRS is transmitted based on an orthogonal multiple access (OMA) scheme and the UL data is transmitted based on a non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) scheme, and
the selected DMRS is one of ‘K’ DMRSs mapped to the selected codeword, ‘K’ being an integer equal to or greater than 1, which is changed based on a DMRS collision occurring in the contention resource region.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the DMRS collision indicates transmission of the same DMRS on the same time-frequency resource by different UEs and, as the number of DMRS collisions per unit time increases, ‘K’ also increases.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the number of the codewords in the contention resource region is set to be smaller than the number of the DMRSs.
4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising receiving information indicating that one codeword is mapped to the ‘K’ DMRSs.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein ‘K’ is determined based on a first equation ‘floor(N_DMRS/N_CODE)’, ‘N_DMRS’ is the number of the DMRSs, ‘N_CODE’ is the number of the codewords, and ‘floor’ is a floor function outputting a maximum integer not exceeding an input value.
6. The method of claim 5 , wherein mapping between the codewords and the DMRSs is determined by a second equation ‘α=MOD(β, K)’, ‘α’ is a codeword index, ‘β’ is a DMRS index, and ‘MOD’ is a modulo operation.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the NOMA scheme is sparse code multiple access (SCMA) and the codewords are SCMA codewords.
8. A method of receiving a contention-based uplink (UL) transmission signal by a base station (B S) in a wireless communication system, the method comprising:
detecting a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) of a user equipment (UE) among a plurality of DMRSs through blind detection in a contention resource region for contention-based UL transmission;
detecting a codeword of the UE among a plurality of codewords in the contention resource region using the detected DMRS; and
decoding UL data corresponding to the decoded codeword,
wherein the DMRS is received based on an orthogonal multiple access (OMA) scheme and the UL data is received based on a non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) scheme,
the detected DMRS is one of ‘K’ DMRSs mapped to the detected codeword, ‘K’ being an integer equal to or greater than 1, which is changed based on a DMRS collision occurring in the contention resource region.
9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the DMRS collision indicates transmission of the same DMRS on the same time-frequency resource by different UEs and, as the number of DMRS collisions per unit time increases, ‘K’ also increases.
10. The method of claim 8 , wherein the number of the codewords in the contention resource region is set to be smaller than the number of the DMRSs.
11. The method of claim 8 , further comprising transmitting information indicating that one codeword is mapped to the ‘K’ DMRSs.
12. The method of claim 8 , wherein ‘K’ is determined by a first equation ‘floor(N_DMRS/N_CODE)’, ‘N_DMRS’ is the number of the DMRSs, ‘N_CODE’ is the number of the codewords, and ‘floor’ is a floor function outputting a maximum integer not exceeding an input value.
13. The method of claim 12 , wherein mapping between the codewords and the DMRSs is determined by a second equation ‘α=MOD(β, K)’, ‘α’ is a codeword index, ‘β’ is a DMRS index, and ‘MOD’ is a modulo operation.
14. The method of claim 8 , wherein the NOMA scheme is sparse code multiple access (SCMA) and the codewords are SCMA codewords.
15. A user equipment (UE) for performing contention-based uplink (UL) transmission in a wireless communication system, the UE comprising:
a processor configured to select any one of a plurality of codewords and any one of a plurality of demodulation reference signals (DMRSs), configured in a contention resource region for contention-based UL transmission; and
a transmitter configured to transmit the selected DMRS and UL data corresponding to the selected codeword through the contention resource region, based on control of the processor,
wherein the DMRS is transmitted based on an orthogonal multiple access (OMA) scheme and the UL data is transmitted based on a non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) scheme, and
the selected DMRS is one of ‘K’ DMRSs mapped to the selected codeword, ‘K’ being an integer equal to or greater than 1, which is changed based on a DMRS collision occurring in the contention resource region.