Armrest for an interior fitting part of a motor vehicle
An armrest for an interior equipment part of a motor vehicle includes a decor layer, a support element, a cushion element disposed at least in sections between the support element and the decor layer, and a heating element disposed at least in sections on the decor layer. Furthermore, the armrest includes a sensor element that includes an electrode and a counter electrode. The sensor element is electrically connected to a control unit, wherein the sensor element is designed to send an electric sensor signal to the control unit when the distance between the electrode and the counter electrode changes at least in regions, and the control unit is designed to switch the heating element off and/or on as a function of the sensor signal.
1. An armrest for an interior equipment part of a motor vehicle, the armrest comprising:
a decor layer;
a support element;
a cushion element disposed at least in sections between the support element and the decor layer;
a heating element disposed at least in sections on the decor layer; and
a sensor element comprising an electrode and a counter electrode and electrically connected to a control unit,
wherein the electrode is arranged in an overlapping manner, at least in sections, on a side of the cushion element facing the decor layer at a distance to the counter electrode arranged in a region of the support element, and
the sensor element is configured to send an electric sensor signal to the control unit when the distance between the electrode and the counter electrode changes at least in regions, and the control unit is configured to detect the sensor signal in at least one off-phase of a pulse width modulation, and switch the heating element on and/or off as a function of the sensor signal.
2. The armrest according to claim 1 , wherein the heating element comprises the electrode of the sensor element.
3. The armrest according to claim 1 , wherein the counter electrode is formed by a vehicle body component that at least in part adjoins the support element.
4. The armrest according to claim 1 , wherein an electric field is generated between the electrode and the counter electrode, and the changes in the distance are detected by a changing capacitance of the control unit.
5. The armrest according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the electrode and the counter electrode are divided in segments, wherein the control unit is configured to detect in which segment a change in the distance occurs.
6. The armrest according to claim 1 , wherein the control unit is configured to control the heating element by the pulse width modulation.
7. The armrest according to claim 1 , wherein the counter electrode is arranged on one side of the cushion element facing the support element.
8. The armrest according to claim 1 , wherein the heating element is woven into the decor layer.
9. The armrest according to claim 1 , wherein the heating element is printed onto the decor layer.
10. The armrest according to claim 1 , wherein the control unit is electrically connected to a temperature sensor that detects temperature of the heating element.
11. The armrest according to claim 1 , wherein the control unit is electrically connected to a temperature sensor that is configured to determine an ambient temperature value.
12. The armrest according to claim 1 , wherein the heating element is a Peltier element.
13. The armrest according to claim 1 , wherein the cushion element comprises a foam body.