Method of handling control plane data in a wireless network
The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. The various embodiments of the present invention disclose a method of handling control plane data in a wireless network, the method comprises sending, by a user entity (UE), a non-access stratum (NAS) message along with an indication data to a mobility management (MM) core network entity. The MM core network entity processes the received NAS message and the indication data. The MM core network entity determines status of network congestion upon processing the processed NAS message. Sending, by the MM core network entity, a response to the UE based on at least one of the processed indication data and the determined network congestion.
1. A method performed by a mobility management entity (MME) in a wireless communication system, the method comprising:
receiving, from a terminal, a non-access stratum (NAS) message including a release assistance indication (RAI) indicating whether no further transmission of uplink data or downlink data subsequent to an uplink data transmission is expected;
determining a control plane being congested, upon receipt of the NAS message; and
transmitting, to the terminal, a response message for the NAS message based on the RAI, the response message including a value of a back-off timer.
2. The method as claimed in the claim 1 ,
wherein the response message is an accept message, in case that the RAI is set to no further transmission of uplink data or downlink data subsequent to the uplink data transmission being expected.
3. The method as claimed in the claim 1 , wherein the response message is a reject message, in case that the RAI is not set to no further transmission of uplink data or downlink data subsequent to the uplink data transmission being expected.
4. The method as claimed in the claim 1 further comprising:
receiving, from the terminal, a request message based on an idle state of the terminal; and
transmitting, to the terminal, an accept message for the request message without the value of the back-off timer,
wherein the back-off timer run in the terminal is stopped, based on the accept message without the value of the back-off timer.
5. The method as claimed in the claim 1 , wherein the NAS message is a control plane service request message piggybacked with an evolved packet system (EPS) session management (ESM) data transport message, and
wherein the back-off timer is a control plane data congestion back-off timer.
6. A mobility management entity (MME) in a wireless communication system, comprising:
a transceiver; and
at least one controller coupled to the transceiver and configured to:
control the transceiver to receive, from a terminal, a non-access stratum (NAS) message including a release assistance indication (RAI) indicating whether no further transmission of uplink data or downlink data subsequent to an uplink data transmission is expected,
determine a control plane being congested, upon receipt of the NAS message, and
control the transceiver to transmit, to the terminal, a response message for the NAS message based on the RAI, the response message including a value of a back-off timer.
7. The MME as claimed in the claim 6 , wherein the response message is an accept message, in case that the RAI is set to no further transmission of uplink data or downlink data subsequent to the uplink data transmission being expected.
8. The MME as claimed in the claim 6 , wherein the response message is a reject message, in case that the RAI is not set to no further transmission of uplink data or downlink data subsequent to the uplink data transmission being expected.
9. The MME as claimed in the claim 6 , wherein the at least one controller is further configured to: control the transceiver to receive, from the terminal, a request message based on an idle state of the terminal, and control the transceiver to transmit, to the terminal, an accept message for the request message without the value of the back-off timer, and
wherein the back-off timer run in the terminal is stopped, based on the accept message without the value of the back-off timer.
10. The MME of as claimed in the claim 6 , wherein the NAS message is a control plane service request message piggybacked with an evolved packet system (EPS) session management (ESM) data transport message, and
wherein the back-off timer is a control plane data congestion back-off timer.
11. A method performed by a terminal in a wireless communication system, the method comprising:
transmitting, to a mobility management entity (MME), a non-access stratum (NAS) message including a release assistance indication (RAI) indicating whether no further transmission of uplink data or downlink data subsequent to an uplink data transmission is expected; and
receiving, from the MME, a response message for the NAS message including a value of a back-off timer,
wherein the response message is transmitted based on the RAI, in case that a control plane being congested is determined by the MME.
12. The method as claimed in the claim 11 , wherein the response message is an accept message, in case that the RAI is set to no further transmission of uplink data or downlink data subsequent to the uplink data transmission being expected.
13. The method as claimed in the claim 11 , wherein the response message is a reject message, in case that the RAI is not set to no further transmission of uplink data or downlink data subsequent to the uplink data transmission being expected.
14. The method as claimed in the claim 11 , further comprising:
starting the back-off timer based on the value;
transmitting, to the MME, a request message based on an idle state of the terminal;
receiving, from the MME, an accept message for the request message; and
stopping the back-off timer, in case that the accept message does not include the value of the back-off timer.
15. The method as claimed in the claim 11 , wherein the NAS message is a control plane service request message piggybacked with an evolved packet system (EPS) session management (ESM) data transport message, and
wherein the back-off timer is a control plane data congestion back-off timer.
16. A terminal in a wireless communication system, comprising:
a transceiver; and
at least one controller coupled to the transceiver and configured to:
control the transceiver to transmit, to a mobility management entity (MME), a non-access stratum (NAS) message including a release assistance indication (RAI) indicating whether no further transmission of uplink data or downlink data subsequent to an uplink data transmission is expected, and
control the transceiver to receive, from the MME, a response message for the NAS message including a value of a back-off timer,
wherein the response message is transmitted based on the RAI, in case that a control plane being congested is determined by the MME.
17. The terminal as claimed in the claim 16 , wherein the response message is an accept message, in case that the RAI is set to no further transmission of uplink data or downlink data subsequent to the uplink data transmission being expected.
18. The terminal as claimed in the claim 16 , wherein the response message is a reject message, in case that the RAI is not set to no further transmission of uplink data or downlink data subsequent to the uplink data transmission being expected.
19. The terminal as claimed in the claim 16 , wherein the at least one controller is further configured to: start the back-off timer based on the value, control the transceiver to transmit, to the MME, a request message based on an idle state of the terminal, control the transceiver to receive, from the MME, an accept message for the request message, and stop the back-off timer, in case that the accept message does not include the value of the back-off timer.
20. The terminal as claimed in the claim 16 , wherein the NAS message is a control plane service request message piggybacked with an evolved packet system (EPS) session management (ESM) data transport message, and
wherein the back-off timer is a control plane data congestion back-off timer.