Treated turbine diaphragm and method for treating a turbine diaphragm
A method for treating a turbine diaphragm and a treated turbine diaphragm are provided. The method includes the step of removing a portion of the turbine diaphragm. The method further includes the step of forming a coupon having a geometry that corresponds to the portion of the turbine diaphragm removed. The method further includes joining the coupon to the turbine diaphragm. At least a portion of the coupon is a pre-sintered preform. The treated turbine diaphragm includes a substrate and a coupon joined to the substrate, wherein at least a portion of the coupon is a pre-sintered preform.
1. A method for treating a turbine diaphragm, comprising:
removing a portion of the turbine diaphragm;
forming a coupon having a geometry that corresponds to the portion of the turbine diaphragm that has been removed; and
joining the coupon to the turbine diaphragm,
wherein at least a portion of the coupon is a pre-sintered preform comprising a first homogenous formation of a first material having a first melting point and a second material having a second melting point, the first melting point being higher than the second melting point, and
wherein the turbine diaphragm is a gas turbine diaphragm.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the portion of the turbine diaphragm includes cast iron.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the portion of the turbine diaphragm includes a material selected from the group consisting of nodular iron, stainless steel and combinations thereof.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the removing is selected from the group consisting of grinding, machining, scraping, and combinations thereof.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the joining is selected from the group consisting of mechanical joining, brazing, and combinations thereof.
6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising cleaning the turbine diaphragm after removing the portion of the turbine component.
7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising heating the turbine diaphragm in furnace.
8. A treated turbine diaphragm, comprising:
a substrate; and
a coupon joined to the substrate,
wherein at least a portion of the coupon is a pre-sintered preform comprising a first homogenous formation of a first material having a first melting point and a second material having a second melting point, the first melting point being higher than the second melting point, and
wherein the treated turbine diaphragm is a gas turbine diaphragm.
9. The treated turbine diaphragm of claim 8 , wherein the substrate includes cast iron.
10. The treated turbine diaphragm of claim 8 , wherein the substrate includes a material selected from the group consisting of nodular iron, stainless steel and combinations thereof.
11. The treated turbine diaphragm of claim 8 , wherein the coupon is entirely the pre-sintered preform.
12. The treated turbine diaphragm of claim 8 , wherein the coupon includes both the pre-sintered preform and a top portion having a higher melting point than the pre-sintered preform, the pre-sintered preform being arranged and disposed between the top portion and the substrate.
13. The treated turbine diaphragm of claim 8 , wherein the pre-sintered preform further comprises a lower side of the pre-sintered preform having a higher proportion of the second material than in the first homogenous formation, the first homogenous formation and the lower side defining a bi-layer formation.
14. The treated turbine diaphragm of claim 12 , wherein the top portion is the same material as the substrate.
15. The treated turbine diaphragm of claim 8 , wherein the pre-sintered preform is a flexible pre-sintered preform.
16. The treated turbine diaphragm of claim 8 , wherein the pre-sintered preform is a rigid pre-sintered preform.
17. The treated turbine diaphragm of claim 8 , further including a mechanical joint joining the coupon to the substrate.
18. The treated turbine diaphragm of claim 8 , further including a braze joint joining the coupon to the substrate.
19. The treated turbine diaphragm of claim 8 , wherein the substrate is a seal rail of the turbine diaphragm.
20. The treated turbine diaphragm of claim 8 , wherein the coupon includes a geometry that corresponds to a portion of a turbine diaphragm which has been removed from the turbine diaphragm such that the replacement of the portion of the turbine diaphragm with the coupon forms the treated turbine diaphragm.