IP Library Granted Patent US 10,828,863
Granted Patent B2
US 10,828,863 · App. 16/134,375 · Granted Nov 10, 2020

Thermally insulated sheet

Inventor: Furio Orologio (Etobicoke, CA)
B32B3/266B32B15/20B32B27/08B32B2255/10B32B2255/205B32B2307/304B32B2419/00E04B1/625E04B1/806E04B2001/7691Y10T428/24273Y10T428/24322
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,828,863
App. No.
16/134,375
Granted
Nov 10, 2020
Kind
B2
Abstract

A thermally insulating sheet for installation adjacent a surface of an object comprising a reflective metalized polymeric insulation material having moisture vapour transference properties. An apparatus and methods for producing a reflective metalized polymeric thermally insulating assembly having moisture vapour transference properties are also provided. The insulation material provides enhanced thermal retention.

Claims (28)

1. An object having an outer surface comprising a thermally insulating sheet of a reflective metalized polymeric insulation material located adjacent to said outer surface;

said reflective metalized polymeric insulation material comprising a first bubble pack assembly including a first thermoplastic film having a plurality of portions wherein each of said portions defines a cavity and a second thermoplastic film in sealed engagement with said first thermoplastic film to provide a plurality of closed-cell cavities;

said reflective metalized polymeric insulation material further characterized in having a plurality of frusto-conically shaped apertures suitably sized and interposed between said closed-cell cavities such that said thermally insulating sheet has the narrower dimension of each of said frusto-conically shaped apertures oriented distal to said outer surface so as to effect transference of moisture vapour through said frusto-conically shaped apertures from outer surface without substantial ingress of external air through the apertures, each of said plurality of frusto-conically shaped apertures being defined by a proximal opening and a distal opening with a continuous perimeter aperture wall extending therebetween, said aperture wall being substantially linear and inclined between said proximal opening and said distal opening such that said proximal opening has a greater area than said distal opening; and

wherein within any thermally insulating layer of a reflective metalized polymeric insulation material having frusto-conically shaped apertures, the narrower dimension of each of said frusto-conically shaped apertures is oriented distal to said object.

2. The object as defined in claim 1 , wherein said frusto-conically shaped apertures allow substantially one-way moisture vapour transference.

3. The object as defined in claim 1 , wherein said frusto-conically shaped apertures are provided in an effective number and array so as to allow effective moisture transference.

4. The object as defined in claim 1 , wherein said frusto-conically shaped apertures are also formed through a portion of said closed-cell cavities.

5. The object as defined in claim 1 , wherein said reflective metalized polymeric insulation material comprises an assembly comprising said reflective metalized bubble pack; a second reflective metalized bubble pack; and a first plurality of intervening bubble spacers suitably located between said first and said second bubble packs so as to define at least one inner insulative air chamber between said first and second bubble packs.

6. The object as defined in claim 5 , further including at least one insulative air chamber aperture for permitting the transference of moisture vapour across said at least one inner insulative air chamber.

7. The object as defined in claim 6 , wherein said at least one insulative air chamber aperture allows substantially one-way moisture vapour transference.

8. The object as defined in claim 7 , wherein said at least one insulative air chamber aperture is frusto-conically shaped.

9. The object as defined in claim 1 , wherein said frusto-conically shaped apertures are formed through said first thermoplastic film any adjacently located metalizing layer; and

a plurality of apertures formed through said second thermoplastic film.

10. The object as defined in claim 9 , wherein said second thermoplastic layer has an adjacent second metalizing layer, said apertures also being formed through said second metalizing layer.

11. A thermally insulative sheet for surrounding an object or part thereof comprising a reflective metal polymeric bubble pack insulation assembly;

said reflective metal polymeric bubble pack insulation including a first thermoplastic film having a plurality of portions wherein each of said portions defines a cavity and a second thermoplastic film in sealed engagement with said first thermoplastic film to provide a plurality of closed-cell cavities;

said thermally insulative sheet further characterized in having a plurality of frusto-conically shaped apertures suitably sized and interposed between said closed-cell cavities such that the narrower dimension of each of said frusto-conically shaped apertures is oriented distal to the object so as to effect transference of moisture vapour through said frusto-conically shaped apertures from said object through said thermally insulative casing without substantial ingress of external air through the apertures, each of said plurality of frusto-conically shaped apertures being defined by a proximal opening and a distal opening with a continuous perimeter aperture wall extending therebetween, said aperture wall being substantially linear and inclined between said proximal opening and said distal opening such that said proximal opening has a greater area than said distal opening; and

wherein within any of said reflective metal polymeric bubble pack insulation having frusto-conically shaped apertures, the narrower dimension of each of said frusto-conically shaped apertures is oriented distal to said object or part thereof.

12. The thermally insulative sheet as defined in claim 11 , wherein said bubbles have diameter of greater than ½″ and a height of greater than 3/16″.

13. The thermally insulative sheet as defined in claim 11 , wherein said bubbles have a diameter of less than ½″ and a height of less than 3/16″.

14. The thermally insulative sheet as defined in claim 11 , wherein a reflective side of said reflective metal polymeric bubble pack insulation assembly is oriented to face toward a surface of said object or part thereof.

15. The thermally insulative sheet as defined in claim 11 , wherein a reflective side of said reflective metal polymeric bubble pack insulation assembly is oriented to face away from a surface of said object or part thereof.

16. The thermally insulative sheet as defined in claim 11 , further comprising a second reflective metal polymeric bubble pack assembly in communication with said reflective metal polymeric bubble pack insulation; and a first plurality of intervening bubble spacers suitably located between said first and said second reflective metal polymeric bubble packs so as to define at least one inner insulative air chamber between said first and second reflective metal polymeric bubble packs.

17. The thermally insulative sheet as defined in claim 16 , said reflective metal polymeric bubble pack insulation assembly further including at least one insulative air chamber aperture for permitting the transference of moisture vapour across said at least one inner insulative air chamber.

18. The thermally insulative sheet as defined in claim 17 , wherein said at least one insulative air chamber aperture is frusto-conically shaped.

19. The thermally insulative sheet as defined in claim 11 , wherein said frusto-conically shaped apertures are formed through said first thermoplastic film any adjacently located metalizing layer; and

a plurality of apertures formed through said second thermoplastic film.

20. The thermally insulative sheet as defined in claim 19 , wherein said second thermoplastic layer has an adjacent second metalizing layer, said apertures also being formed through said second metalizing layer.

Assignments (8)
NOTICE OF GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY (ABL) Recorded Oct 18, 2024
From: BALCAN INNOVATIONS INC.
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 069207/0884 →
NOTICE OF GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY (TL) Recorded Oct 18, 2024
From: BALCAN INNOVATIONS INC.
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 069206/0955 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 18, 2024
From: BANK OF MONTREAL, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: BALCAN PLASTICS INC.
Reel/Frame 068940/0972 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Mar 3, 2022
From: BALCAN PLASTICS INC.
To: BALCAN INNOVATIONS INC.
Reel/Frame 059314/0050 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 3, 2022
From: OROLOGIO, FURIO
To: COVERTECH FABRICATING INC.
Reel/Frame 059159/0700 →
MERGER AND CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Mar 16, 2021
From: COVERTECH FABRICATING INC.; 1267378 B.C. LTD.
To: 1267378 B.C. LTD.
Reel/Frame 055602/0770 →
MERGER AND CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Mar 16, 2021
From: 1267378 B.C. LTD.; BALCAN PLASTICS INC.
To: BALCAN PLASTICS INC.
Reel/Frame 055602/0887 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 13, 2020
From: BALCAN PLASTICS INC.
To: BANK OF MONTREAL, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 054360/0896 →
Priority Claims (2)
CA 2864232 · Sep 19, 2014 · national
CA 2866654 · Oct 3, 2014 · national
Continuity (3)
Continuation In Part 15462008 · Mar 17, 2017
Continuation PCTCA2015050921 · Sep 18, 2015
Related Publication 20190134941A1 · May 9, 2019