Network function management method, management unit, and system
Embodiments of the present invention relate to a network function management method, a management device, and a system. The method includes: obtaining, by a second management device, sharing information of a network function, where the sharing information of the network function is used to indicate whether the network function can be shared by at least two network slices; sending, by the second management device, the sharing information of the network function to a first management device; and orchestrating, by the first management device, the network function based on the sharing information of the network function. It can be learned from the above that the embodiments of the present invention provide a specific solution to choosing to provide a network slice with a shared network function or an exclusive network function, thereby facilitating network function maintenance and management.
1. A network function management method comprising:
receiving, by a first management device, sharing information of a network function from a second management device, wherein the sharing information of the network function is used to indicate whether the network function can be shared by at least two network slices; and
orchestrating, by the first management device, the network function based on the sharing information of the network function.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein before receiving the sharing information of the network function from the second management device, the method further comprises:
sending, by the first management device, a query request message to the second management device, wherein the query request message is used to request the sharing information of the network function; and
wherein receiving sharing information of the network function from the second management device comprises:
receiving, by the first management device, a query response message from the second management device, wherein the query response message carries the sharing information of the network function.
3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the query request message carries an identifier of the network function, an identifier of a network function descriptor, or requirement information of the network function, and
the identifier of the network function, the identifier of the network function descriptor, or the requirement information of the network function is used by the second management device to obtain the sharing information of the network function.
4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein before receiving the sharing information of the network function from the second management device, the method further comprises:
sending, by the first management device, a network function instantiation request message to the second management device; and
wherein receiving sharing information of the network function from the second management device comprises:
receiving, by the first management device, a network function instantiation response message from the second management device, wherein the network function instantiation response message carries the sharing information of the network function.
5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein before orchestrating the network function based on the sharing information of the network function, the method further comprises:
receiving, by the first management device, a network slice creation request message or a network slice update request message,
wherein a network slice that the network slice creation request message requests to create or a network slice that the network slice update request message requests to update comprises the network function.
6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein sharing information of the network function comprises at least one of the following: sharing indication information of the network function, key performance indicator (KPI) information of the network function, or sharing condition information of the network function.
7. A network function management method comprising:
obtaining, by a second management device, sharing information of a network function, wherein the sharing information of the network function is used to indicate whether the network function can be shared by at least two network slices; and
sending, by the second management device, the sharing information of the network function to a first management device, so that the first management device orchestrates the network function.
8. The method according to claim 7 , wherein before obtaining the sharing information of the network function, the method further comprises:
receiving, by the second management device, a query request message from the first management device, wherein the query request message is used to request the sharing information of the network function; and
wherein sending the sharing information of the network function to the first management device comprises:
sending, by the second management device, a query response message to the first management device, wherein the query response message carries the sharing information of the network function.
9. The method according to claim 8 , wherein the query request message carries an identifier of the network function, an identifier of a network function descriptor, or requirement information of the network function; and
wherein obtaining the sharing information of the network function comprises:
obtaining, by the second management device, the sharing information of the network function based on the identifier of the network function, the identifier of the network function descriptor, or the requirement information of the network function.
10. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the sharing information of the network function comprises at least one of the following: sharing indication information of the network function, key performance indicator (KPI) information of the network function, or sharing condition information of the network function.
11. A first management device comprising:
a processor; and
a memory coupled to the processor and having program instructions stored thereon which, when executed by the processor, cause the apparatus to perform operations comprising:
receiving sharing information of a network function from a second management device, wherein the sharing information of the network function is used to indicate whether the network function can be shared by at least two network slices; and
orchestrating the network function based on the sharing information of the network function.
12. The first management device according to claim 11 , wherein the operations further comprising:
sending, before receiving the sharing information of the network function from the second management device, a query request message to the second management device, wherein the query request message is used to request the sharing information of the network function; and
receiving a query response message from the second management device, wherein the query response message carries the sharing information of the network function.
13. The first management device according to claim 12 , wherein the query request message carries an identifier of the network function, an identifier of a network function descriptor, or requirement information of the network function, and the identifier of the network function, the identifier of the network function descriptor, or the requirement information of the network function is used by the second management device to obtain the sharing information of the network function.
14. The first management device according to claim 11 , wherein the operations further comprising:
sending, before receiving the sharing information of the network function from the second management device, a network function instantiation request message to the second management device; and
receiving a network function instantiation response message from the second management device, wherein the network function instantiation response message carries the sharing information of the network function.
15. The first management device according to claim 11 , wherein the operations further comprising:
receiving, before orchestrating the network function based on the sharing information of the network function, a network slice creation request message or a network slice update request message, wherein a network slice that the network slice creation request message requests to create or a network slice that the network slice update request message requests to update comprises the network function.
16. The first management device according to claim 11 , wherein the sharing information of the network function comprises at least one of the following: sharing indication information of the network function, key performance indicator (KPI) information of the network function, or sharing condition information of the network function.
17. A second management device comprising:
a processor; and
a memory coupled to the processor and having program instructions stored thereon which, when executed by the processor, cause the apparatus to perform operations comprising:
obtaining sharing information of a network function, wherein the sharing information of the network function is used to indicate whether the network function can be shared by at least two network slices; and
sending the sharing information of the network function to a first management device.
18. The second management device according to claim 17 , wherein the operations further comprising:
receiving, before obtaining the sharing information of the network function, a query request message from the first management device, wherein the query request message is used to request the sharing information of the network function; and
sending a query response message to the first management device, wherein the query response message carries the sharing information of the network function.
19. The second management device according to claim 18 , wherein the query request message carries an identifier of the network function, an identifier of a network function descriptor, or requirement information of the network function, and the operation of obtaining sharing information of a network function comprises:
obtaining the sharing information of the network function based on the identifier of the network function, the identifier of the network function descriptor, or the requirement information of the network function.
20. The second management device according to claim 17 , wherein the sharing information of the network function comprises at least one of the following: sharing indication information of the network function, key performance indicator (KPI) information of the network function, or sharing condition information of the network function.