Device for blow molding containers
A device for blow molding containers, which is provided with a supporting frame for at least one station for blow molding preforms in order to obtain containers, the blow molding station including two lateral bodies and a bottom which are adapted to provide by blow molding at least one container, at least one of the two lateral bodies being movable on command by way of means for cyclic opening and closing, with respect to the supporting frame, about an articulation axis that is substantially parallel to the axis of the at least one container, means being provided for kinematic connection between the at least one movable lateral body and the bottom and being adapted to produce cyclically the movement of the bottom along a movement direction substantially parallel to the; the cyclic opening and closing means include an actuation body which is supported by a first link rod which can be moved with respect to the supporting frame about a pivoting axis which is substantially parallel to the articulation axis ( 101 ), the first link rod being kinematically connected to the at least one movable lateral body and being associated rotatably with a contoured body that defines a cam-like profile that can be engaged by at least one engagement element supported by the bottom.
1. A device for blow molding containers, which is provided with a supporting frame for at least one station for blow molding preforms in order to obtain containers, said blow molding station comprising two lateral bodies and a bottom which are adapted to provide by blow molding at least one container, at least one of said two lateral bodies being movable on command by way of means for cyclic opening and closing, with respect to said supporting frame, about an articulation axis that is substantially parallel to the axis of said at least one container, means being provided for kinematic connection between said at least one movable lateral body and said bottom and being adapted to produce cyclically the movement of said bottom along a movement direction substantially parallel to said articulation axis, wherein said cyclic opening and closing means comprise an actuation body which is supported by a first link rod which can be moved with respect to said supporting frame about a pivoting axis which is substantially parallel to said articulation axis, said first link rod being kinematically connected to said at least one movable lateral body and being associated rotatably with a contoured body that defines a cam-like profile that can be engaged by at least one engagement element supported by said bottom.
2. The device according to claim 1 , further comprising an element for kinematic connection between said movable lateral body and the other lateral body, said kinematic connecting element being adapted to produce, as a consequence of the rotation of said movable lateral body about an articulation axis, the rotation about the same articulation axis of the other lateral body.
3. The device according to claim 2 , wherein said kinematic connection element is adapted to produce, as a consequence of the rotation of said movable lateral body through a first angular extent about said articulation axis, a rotation of the other lateral body through a second angular extent about said articulation axis, said second angular extent being greater than said first angular extent.
4. The device according to claim 1 , further comprising an actuation lever system that connects said link rod to said movable lateral body.
5. The device according to claim 2 , wherein said kinematic connection element comprises a lever system for motion transfer, which connects said movable lateral body to the other lateral body.
6. The device according to claim 1 , wherein said contoured body can move along a movement trajectory that is defined on a plane of arrangement that is substantially parallel to a plane defined by said articulation axis and by said movement direction of said bottom.
7. The device according to claim 1 , wherein said at least one engagement element comprises an idle roller.
8. The device according to claim 5 , wherein said lever system comprises a guiding link rod which is associated rotatably at its ends respectively with said first link rod and with said contoured body.
9. The device according to claim 1 , further comprising a footing associated with a carousel structure which can rotate, with respect to said footing, about an axis of the carousel that is substantially parallel to said articulation axis and which supports a plurality of blow molding stations, said footing supporting at least one engagement track for the actuation bodies so as to produce, during the rotation of said blow molding stations about the axis of the carousel, a rotation of the respective link rods about the respective pivoting axis.