Transmission status reporting apparatus and method and communication system

1. A transmission status reporting apparatus, configured in a transmitting device for transmitting data packets by using a plurality of radio links, the transmission status reporting apparatus comprising:

a memory that stores a plurality of instructions; and

processor circuitry that couples to the memory and that is configured to execute the instructions to:

obtain information on transmission rate difference and/or information on scheduling latency difference between the plurality of radio links;

wherein, the information on transmission rate difference is obtained based on information on transmission statuses of radio links successfully transmitting packet data convergence protocol layer data packets, and/or the information on scheduling latency difference is obtained based on information on transmission statuses of radio links transmitting radio link control layer data packets, and

wherein the processor circuitry in the transmission status reporting apparatus is further configured to determine whether to continue to perform duplication transmission of the data packets by using the plurality of radio links, according to the information on transmission rate difference and/or the information on scheduling latency difference.

2. The transmission status reporting apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the processor circuitry is further configured to:

receive a packet data convergence protocol layer status report fed back by a receiving device, the packet data convergence protocol layer status report containing the information on transmission statuses of radio links successfully transmitting the data packets;

count transmission rates of the plurality of radio links based on the packet data convergence protocol layer status report; and

obtain the information on transmission rate difference between the plurality of radio links according to a counting result.

3. The transmission status reporting apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the packet data convergence protocol layer status report comprises: a bitmap field, one or more bits in the bitmap field indicating a radio link by which each of successfully transmitted data packets is transmitted.

4. The transmission status reporting apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the processor circuitry is further configured to:

receive a packet data convergence protocol layer status report fed back by a receiving device, the packet data convergence protocol layer status report containing information on transmission rate of the plurality of radio links and/or the information on transmission rate difference between the plurality of radio links; and

obtain the information on transmission rate difference between the plurality of radio links according to the packet data convergence protocol layer status report.

5. The transmission status reporting apparatus according to claim 4 , wherein the packet data convergence protocol layer status report comprises: a number-related field, carrying numbers of data packets successfully transmitted by different radio links, and/or carrying a ratio of or a difference between the numbers of data packets successfully transmitted by different radio links.

6. The transmission status reporting apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the processor circuitry is further configured to:

receive radio resource control signaling fed back by a receiving device, the radio resource control signaling comprising information on transmission rate of the plurality of radio links and/or the information on transmission rate difference between the plurality of radio links; and

obtain the information on transmission rate difference between the plurality of radio links according to the radio resource control signaling.

7. The transmission status reporting apparatus according to claim 6 , wherein the radio resource control signaling comprises one or more pieces of the following information: indication information on that a ratio of or a difference between the numbers of data packets successfully transmitted by different radio links is greater than a predetermined threshold; the ratio of or the difference between the numbers of data packets successfully transmitted by different radio links; and the numbers of data packets successfully transmitted by different radio links.

8. The transmission status reporting apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the processor circuitry is further configured to:

when a radio link control layer of each of the radio links of the transmitting device transfers the data packets to a lower layer, indicate a packet data convergence protocol layer of transmission information on that the data packets have been transmitted by the radio link control layer; and

obtain scheduling latency information on different radio links in transmitting the data packets by the packet data convergence protocol layer according to the transmission information.

9. The transmission status reporting apparatus according to claim 8 , wherein the processor circuitry is further configured to:

count a difference between times of transmitting a plurality of data packets in different radio links; and

obtain the information on scheduling latency difference between the plurality of radio links according to a counting result.

10. A transmission status reporting apparatus, configured in a receiving device for transmitting data packets by using a plurality of radio links, the transmission status reporting apparatus comprising:

a memory that stores a plurality of instructions; and

processor circuitry that couples to the memory and that is configured to execute the instructions to:

in receiving a packet data convergence protocol layer data packet transmitted by a transmitting device via the plurality of radio links, record a radio link by which the data packet is successfully transmitted;

obtain information on transmission statuses of radio links successfully transmitting data packets; and

feed back the information on transmission statuses of radio links successfully transmitting the data packets to the transmitting device, or feed back information on transmission rate difference between the plurality of radio links and/or information on scheduling latency difference between the plurality of radio links obtained based on the information on transmission statuses of radio links successfully transmitting the data packets,

wherein the transmitting device is configured to determine whether to continue to perform duplication transmission of the data packets by using the plurality of radio links, according to the information on transmission rate difference and/or the information on scheduling latency difference.

11. The transmission status reporting apparatus according to claim 10 , wherein the processor circuitry is further configured to:

feed back a packet data convergence protocol layer status report to the transmitting device, the packet data convergence protocol layer status report containing information on transmission statuses of radio links successfully transmitting the data packets.

12. The transmission status reporting apparatus according to claim 11 , wherein the packet data convergence protocol layer status report comprises: a bitmap field, one or more bits in the bitmap field indicating a radio link by which each of successfully transmitted data packets is transmitted.

13. The transmission status reporting apparatus according to claim 10 , wherein the processor circuitry is further configured to:

count transmission rates of the plurality of radio links, and obtain information on transmission rate of the plurality of radio links and/or information on transmission rate difference between the plurality of radio links based on a counting result; and

transmit a packet data convergence protocol layer status report to the transmitting device, the packet data convergence protocol layer status report comprising information on transmission rate of the plurality of radio links and/or the information on transmission rate difference between the plurality of radio links.

14. The transmission status reporting apparatus according to claim 13 , wherein the packet data convergence protocol layer status report comprises: a number-related field, carrying numbers of data packets successfully transmitted by different radio links, and/or carrying a ratio of or a difference between the numbers of data packets successfully transmitted by different radio links.

15. The transmission status reporting apparatus according to claim 10 , wherein the processor circuitry is further configured to:

count transmission rates of the plurality of radio links, and obtain information on transmission rate of the plurality of radio links and/or information on transmission rate difference between the plurality of radio links based on a counting result; and

transmit a radio resource control signaling to the transmitting device, the radio resource control signaling comprising information on transmission rate of the plurality of radio links and/or the information on transmission rate difference between the plurality of radio links.

16. The transmission status reporting apparatus according to claim 15 , wherein the radio resource control signaling comprises one or more pieces of the following information: indication information on that a ratio of or a difference between the numbers of data packets successfully transmitted by different radio links is greater than a predetermined threshold; the ratio of or the difference between the numbers of data packets successfully transmitted by different radio links; and the numbers of data packets successfully transmitted by different radio links.

17. A communication system, transmitting data packets by using a plurality of radio links, the communication system comprising:

a transmitting device configured to obtain information on transmission rate difference and/or information on scheduling latency difference between the plurality of radio links; wherein, the information on transmission rate difference is obtained based on information on transmission statuses of radio links successfully transmitting packet data convergence protocol layer data packets, and/or the information on scheduling latency difference is obtained based on information on transmission statuses of radio links transmitting radio link control layer data packets,

wherein the transmitting device is further configured to determine whether to continue to perform duplication transmission of the data packets by using the plurality of radio links, according to the information on transmission rate difference and/or the information on scheduling latency difference.

18. The communication system according to claim 17 , wherein the communication system further comprises:

a receiving device configured to, in receiving a packet data convergence protocol layer data packet transmitted by the transmitting device via the plurality of radio links, record a radio link by which the data packet is successfully transmitted; obtain information on transmission statuses of radio links successfully transmitting the data packets; and feed back the information on transmission statuses of radio links successfully transmitting the data packets to the transmitting device, or feed back information on transmission rate difference between the plurality of radio links and/or information on scheduling latency difference between the plurality of radio links obtained based on the information on transmission statuses of radio links successfully transmitting the data packets.