Channel box
A channel box in an embodiment includes a tubular portion. The tubular portion includes a first tubular layer, a second tubular layer, and an intermediate tubular layer. The first tubular layer contains silicon carbide as a major component. The second tubular layer is in parallel to and surrounds or is surrounded by the first tubular layer and contains silicon carbide fibers and silicon carbide complexed with the silicon carbide fibers. The intermediate tubular layer is disposed between the first tubular layer and the second tubular layer and contains a solid lubricant.
1. A channel box for a fuel assembly of a boiling water reactor nuclear power plant, comprising
a tubular portion including:
a first tubular layer containing silicon carbide;
a second tubular layer in parallel to and surrounding or surrounded by the first tubular layer and containing silicon carbide complexed with silicon carbide fibers; and
an intermediate tubular layer disposed between the first and second tubular layers and containing a solid lubricant of at least one selected from graphite and mica-based mineral and functionally separating the first tubular layer and the second tubular layer such that the first tubular layer ensures the strength and the second tubular layer suppresses fracture when a load or a thermal shock is applied.
2. The channel box according to claim 1 ,
wherein the intermediate tubular layer includes:
a pair of first intermediate tubular layers each containing a solid lubricant, and
a second intermediate tubular layer disposed between the first intermediate layers and containing silicon carbide.
3. The channel box according to claim 1 ,
wherein the second tubular layer includes a covering layer surrounding the silicon carbide fibers.
4. The channel box according to claim 3 ,
wherein the covering layer contains at least one selected from boron nitride, graphite, and mica-based mineral.
5. The channel box according to claim 1 ,
wherein the first tubular layer is a chemical vapor deposition layer, and the second tubular layer is a chemical vapor infiltration layer.
6. The channel box according to claim 1 ,
wherein the silicon carbide fibers in the second tubular layer comprise winded fibers, braided fibers, stacked woven, or non-woven fabric.
7. The channel box according to claim 1 , further including
a protective tubular layer surrounding an outer side of the tubular portion and containing 98 mass % or more of at least one selected from silicon carbide and alumina.
8. The channel box according to claim 7 ,
wherein the protective tubular layer has an average thickness of 10 μm or more and 50 μm or less.
9. The channel box according to claim 1 ,
wherein the first, intermediate, and second tubular layers are disposed in order from an outer side to an inner side of the tubular portion.
10. The channel box according to claim 9 ,
wherein the tubular portion further includes a plurality of the intermediate tubular layers and a plurality of the first tubular layers,
wherein the first, intermediate, second, intermediate, first tubular layers are disposed in order from the outer side to the inner side of the tubular portion.
11. The channel box according to claim 10 ,
wherein the tubular portion further includes a plurality of the second tubular layers,
wherein the first, intermediate, second, intermediate, first, intermediate, second tubular layers are disposed in order from the outer side to the inner side of the tubular portion.
12. The channel box according to claim 1 ,
wherein the second, intermediate, and first tubular layers are disposed in order from an outer side to an inner side of the tubular portion.
13. The channel box according to claim 12 ,
wherein the tubular portion further includes a plurality of the intermediate tubular layers and a plurality of the second tubular layers,
wherein the second, intermediate, first, intermediate, second tubular layers are disposed in order from the outer side to the inner side of the tubular portion.
14. The channel box according to claim 13 ,
wherein the tubular portion further includes a plurality of the first tubular layers,
wherein the second, intermediate, first, intermediate, second, intermediate, first tubular layers are disposed in order from the outer side to the inner side of the tubular portion.
15. The channel box according to claim 1 ,
wherein the tubular portion is divided into a plurality of parts in a circumferential direction.
16. The channel box according to claim 1 ,
wherein the tubular portion has a length in an axial direction of 1 m or more and 4 m or less.
17. The channel box according to claim 1 ,
wherein the tubular portion is divided into a plurality of parts in an axial direction.
18. The channel box according to claim 1 ,
wherein the tubular portion has an average thickness of 2 mm or more and 4 mm or less.