Aircraft door arrangement with sound reduced hollow space which can be covered by an aircraft door
An aircraft door arrangement includes a door, a door seal, and a door opening. The door opening has an opening edge adjoining the door opening and extending into the aircraft fuselage, at which a seal seat is arranged, which can be brought into flush contact with the door seal. A hollow space, partially covered by the edge region of the door, is formed by the door seal, the seal seat, and the opening edge. A gap (located between the door and the door opening when the aircraft door is closed) is connected with the hollow space. A sound reducing profile is arranged at the opening edge in the hollow space, and it includes a sound reflecting surface oriented oblique with respect to a surface of the door, which is adjacent to the gap. The sound reflecting surface at least partially follows the course of the gap.
1. An aircraft door arrangement for an aircraft fuselage, comprising:
an aircraft door;
a door seal arranged at an inner surface of the aircraft door and circumferentially extending in an edge region of the aircraft door; and
a door opening closable by the aircraft door, the door opening having an opening edge adjoining thereto and extending into an interior of the aircraft fuselage, at which opening edge a seal seat is arranged which can be brought into a flush contact with the door seal;
wherein a hollow space is formed by the door seal, the seal seat and the opening edge, which hollow space is at least partially covered by the edge region of the aircraft door;
wherein a gap is connected with the hollow space when the aircraft door is closed, which gap is located between the aircraft door and the door opening; and
wherein a sound reducing profile is arranged at the opening edge in the hollow space, which sound reducing profile comprises a planar surface section which is oriented oblique with respect to a surface of the aircraft door which surface is adjacent to the gap, wherein the planar surface section at least partially follows the course of the gap.
2. The aircraft door arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein multiple sound reducing profiles are arranged in the hollow space adjacent to each other.
3. The aircraft door arrangement according to claim 2 , wherein at least two sound reducing profiles are adjacent directly to each other, do not have a distance to each other, and are made as one piece.
4. The aircraft door arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the planar surface section has an angle in a range from 5° to 60° with respect to the surface of the aircraft door being adjacent to the gap.
5. The aircraft door arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein a basis of the sound reducing profile, which basis is arranged at a side of the sound reducing profile, which side faces away from the gap, has an angle in a range from 5° to 60° with respect to the surface of the aircraft door, which surface is adjacent to the gap.
6. The aircraft door arrangement according to claim 2 , wherein the respective maximum extension of each of the single sound reducing profiles increases in a direction from the opening edge towards the door seal with increasing distance from the gap.
7. The aircraft door arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the maximum extension of the sound reducing profile from the opening edge towards the door seal is such that the door seal is not touched by the sound reducing profile in a closed state.
8. The aircraft door arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the sound reducing profile is made of a hydrophobic material.
9. The aircraft door arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the sound reducing profile comprises silicone, an elastomer, or a rubber-like material.
10. The aircraft door arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the sound reducing profile comprises a layer of a carrier material.
11. The aircraft door arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the sound reducing profile comprises an adhesive or mechanical connector to fasten the sound reducing profile.
12. An aircraft comprising:
an aircraft fuselage; and
an aircraft door arrangement comprising:
an aircraft door;
at least one door seal arranged at an inner surface of the aircraft door and circumferentially extending in an edge region of the aircraft door; and
a door opening closable by the aircraft door which door opening has an opening edge adjoining thereto and extending into an interior of the aircraft fuselage, at which opening edge a seal seat is arranged which can be brought into a flush contact with the door seal;
wherein a hollow space is formed by the door seal, the seal seat and the opening edge, which hollow space is at least partially covered by the edge region of the aircraft door;
wherein a gap is connected with the hollow space when the aircraft door is closed, which gap is located between the aircraft door and the door opening; and
wherein a sound reducing profile is arranged at the opening edge in the hollow space, which sound reducing profile comprises at least one planar surface section which is oriented oblique with respect to a surface of the aircraft door which surface is adjacent to the gap, wherein the planar surface section at least partially follows the course of the gap.
13. The aircraft according to claim 12 , wherein the sound reducing profile follows at least a majority of the course of the gap at lateral regions of the aircraft door which extend vertically to a direction of flight.