Device and a method for processing a measurement signal from a magnetic field sensor
A device and method for the processing of a measurement signal of a magnetic field B(φ) is described. The device comprises a permanent magnet having two or four poles, an odd number of magnetic field sensors that are arranged in a plane below the magnets, and a signal processing unit, which is adapted to detect the values of the odd number of magnetic field sensors, to filter the fundamental frequency of the magnetic field out of the detected values of the lateral magnetic field sensors in order to calculate the value of the rotation angle from the fundamental frequency.
1. A device for the processing of a measurement signal of a magnetic field B(φ) comprising:
an odd number of magnetic field sensors, wherein the odd number of magnetic field sensors is at least five, that are arranged in a plane below a permanent magnet having two or four poles, wherein the magnet generates the magnetic field; and
a signal processing unit that is adapted to detect the signal values of the at least five magnetic field sensors to filter a fundamental frequency of the magnetic field out of the detected signal values and to calculate the value of a rotation angle of the permanent magnet.
2. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the odd number of the magnetic field sensors are Hall sensors.
3. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the odd number of the magnetic field sensors is arranged in a circular path.
4. The device according to claim 3 , wherein the magnet is rotatable about an axis of rotation which is perpendicular to the plane, and the axis of rotation runs essentially through the center of the circle of the circular path.
5. A method for processing a measurement signal of a magnetic field comprising the following steps:
creation of the magnetic field B(φ);
detection of the signal values of the created magnetic field in at least five magnetic field sensors;
filtering of a fundamental frequency out of a frequency spectrum of the signal values; and
calculating a rotation angle from the filtered fundamental frequency.