Illumination light guiding device and endoscope device
An illumination light guiding device includes a phosphor layer that is disposed on another surface opposite to one surface of a board, and converts the wavelengths of a plurality of light beams transmitted through the board and incident on one surface of the phosphor layer, and an emission-side fiber including a plurality of optical fibers that are provided so as to be erected side by side on another surface opposite to one surface of the phosphor layer, each optical fiber guiding a different one of the plurality of light beams having wavelengths converted by the phosphor layer.
1. An illumination light guiding device, comprising:
an optical member that splits an incident laser beam having a predetermined wavelength into a plurality of laser beams;
a lens that collimates the plurality of laser beams split by the optical member into collimated light beams;
a board that is light-transmissive and has one surface on which the light beams collimated by the lens are incident;
a phosphor layer that is disposed on another surface opposite to the one surface of the board, and converts wavelengths of the light beams that are transmitted through the board and incident on one surface of the phosphor layer; and
an emission-side fiber including a plurality of optical fibers that are provided so as to be erected side by side on another surface opposite to the one surface of the phosphor layer, each of the plurality of optical fibers guiding a different one of the light beams having wavelengths converted by the phosphor layer.
2. The illumination light guiding device according to claim 1 , wherein
the optical member is a light-transmissive diffraction grating, and splits the incident laser beam into a plurality of light beams which are the plurality of laser beams,
the phosphor layer converts the wavelengths of the plurality of light beams incident on the one surface, and
each of the plurality of optical fibers of the emission-side fiber guides a different one of the plurality of light beams having wavelengths converted by the phosphor layer.
3. The illumination light guiding device according to claim 2 , wherein
the optical member includes a microlens array that splits and separates the incident laser beam into a plurality of light beams, and
a face of the microlens array is split into a plurality of different areas each having an arrangement of shapes, with the shapes within a same area being arranged to face in a same direction, and a direction in which the shapes within one area face being different from a direction in which the shapes within a different area face.
4. The illumination light guiding device according to claim 1 , wherein
the optical member is a diffraction grating, and orientates the incident laser beam in a ring shape to split the laser beam, and
each of the plurality of optical fibers of the emission-side fiber guides a part of the light beams having wavelengths converted by the phosphor layer.
5. An endoscope device, comprising:
an insertion portion that is insertable into a body cavity of a subject; and
the illumination light guiding device according to claim 1 , wherein
a distal end portion of the insertion portion includes:
an objective lens system that forms an image of light from an observation target in the body cavity of the subject; and
at least a part of the emission-side fiber, and
one end side of the emission-side fiber is coaxially disposed around the objective lens system to illuminate the observation target with each guided light beam.