Health appliance and method of using same
Provide is a health appliance and a method using the same which achieve active and appropriate assistance of bending of a knee joint. The health appliance, which allows a user lying or seated to move their knee joint while supporting the knee joint, includes a support 1 which is a triangular prism having one side surfaces as a bottom surface 11 , and an aid 2 mounted on the leg below the knee and can be pulled by the user. The support 1 has a width W at which one knee is supported, and has a cross section forming a triangle with a base corresponding to one side surface 11 and an acute diagonal angle θ 1 . When sandwiched under the user's knee, the base angle θ 2 adjacent to the toe is larger than the diagonal angle θ 1 and smaller than the base angle θ 3 adjacent to the thigh.
1. A health appliance adapted to allow a user lying on the back or in a seated position to move their knee joint while the knee joint is supported, the health appliance comprising:
a support having a triangular prism shape having one side surface as a bottom surface, a first solid side surface adjacent to a user's leg above a user's knee to support a user's thigh, said first side surface extending continuously from a user's knee joint to the top of a user's thigh, and a second solid side surface adjacent to a user's leg below the knee to support a user's calf, said second side surface extending continuously from the knee joint to the ankle; and
an aid adapted to be mounted on a leg of the user below a knee and configured to be pulled by the user to pull the calf against the second side surface, wherein
the support has a width at which one knee is supported, and a triangular cross section having a base on the bottom surface and an acute diagonal angle, and when the support is sandwiched under the knee of the user, and a base angle adjacent to a toe is larger than the diagonal angle and smaller than a base angle adjacent to a thigh.
2. The health appliance according to claim 1 , wherein the aid comprises:
a supporter adapted to be fixed to an ankle of the user, said supporter having a first fixer configured to wrap around an ankle of a user and said fixer including a through hole therein, and a second fixer configured to wrap around a toe side of a user; and
a band joined to the supporter by insertion through the through hole, and the band is configured to be able to be pulled by the user.
3. The health appliance according to claim 2 , wherein the supporter comprises an engagement portion that can engage with a tip portion of a stick for assisting the user in attaching and detaching the supporter to and from the ankle of the user.
4. The health appliance according to claim 1 , wherein the support comprises:
a triangular prism shape core member having a hollow inside, and having two opposing solid side surfaces with open end faces, made using a board material, the core member having one side surface corresponding to the bottom surface, and
the portion forming the diagonal angle is filleted at a predetermined radius of curvature; and
further including an elastic member bonded across the full length of the two side surfaces of the core member other than the bottom surface, covering the entirety of the first and second solid side surfaces of the core member and having a predetermined thickness.
5. The health appliance according to claim 4 , wherein the predetermined radius of curvature is an average radius of curvature in a range of 0.3 to 2.5 cm, and the predetermined thickness is in a range of 0.5 to 4 cm.
6. A method of using a health appliance adapted to allow a user lying on the back or in a seated position to move their knee joint while the knee joint is supported, the method comprising:
positioning a support having a triangular prism shape including a bottom surface, a first solid side surface for positioning adjacent to a user's leg, extending continuously from the knee to the top of a user's thigh, and a second solid side surface for positioning adjacent to a user's leg extending from a user's knee to a user's ankle, having a width at which a user's knee is supported, a triangular cross section having a base on the bottom surface, and an acute diagonal angle, such that when the support is sandwiched under a knee of the user, a base angle adjacent to a toe is larger than the diagonal angle and smaller than a base angle adjacent to a thigh; and
positioning a mounting aid on the leg of the user in the vicinity above the ankle.
7. The health appliance according to claim 1 , further comprising a supplemental solid side member for removably attaching and detaching to the first side member or the second side member.
8. The health appliance according to claim 1 , wherein a seat having a predetermined height is removably attached under the support.